口譯第二階段考試樣題

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B.英譯漢
    Many Americans formed their idea of family life in the nineteen - fifties. But that kind American family has become increasingly less common in the last this wept through American life. Almost every American family was affected. Historians say the American family has change more rapidly in the last thirty years than in any other time period. // Social historians say the most far - reaching change in the family has resulted in changes in women's work. A majority of married women in the United States no longer stay home all day to cook, clean and raise children. They now have paid jobs outside their homes. // Changes in the family also resulted from changes in marriage traditions. During nineteen - sixties, many young men and women began to live together without being legally married. Some had children. They were a family, but not in the traditional sense. // At the same time, more people ended their marriage if it was unhappy. The rate of divorce in the United States increased by more than three times in about twenty years.
    參考答寨
    許多美國人的家庭生活觀念是在1950年代形成的。但是那種美國家庭在最近30年里已越來越少見了。//從1950年代起,一股社會變革的浪潮席卷了美國人的生活。幾乎每個美國家庭都受到了影響。歷史學(xué)家們說,美國家庭最近30年來的變化,比任何時候都要快。//社會歷史學(xué)家說,家庭的深遠變革引起了婦女工作的變化。美國的多數(shù)已婚婦女不再呆在家里,整天做飯、清洗、帶孩子。她們在外面工作掙錢。//家庭的變化也是由于婚姻傳統(tǒng)的改變。在1960年代,許多年輕男女未婚同居。有些人還了孩子。他們也是一個家庭,但不是傳統(tǒng)意義上的。//此同時,更多的人因為婚姻不幸福而結(jié)束了婚姻。