詞匯:六級四十天突破—講義與筆記(18)

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[P13-52]
    It is through learning that the individual _______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
    A) retains
    B) gains
    C) achieves
    D) acquires
    注:acquire 習得
     Language Acquired Ability 語言習得能力
    [P13-53]
    Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ________ to violence in order to escape.
    A) proceed
    B) appeal
    C) resort
    D) incline
    注:1. resort 訴諸于,求助
     2. proceed with 繼續(xù)進行 =continue with
     3. appeal 上訴
     4. incline 喜歡;傾向
     decline 婉言拒絕
     recline 傾斜,斜躺
    [P13-54]
    Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.
    A) merged
    B) collaborated
    C) coincided
    D) constituted
    注:1. collaborate (文化藝術方面)合作
     in collaboration with 合作
     cooperation 合作
     2. merge 合并;加強
     3. coincide 巧合
     4. constitute 構成,組成
    [P13-55]
    During their fist teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the _______ of lessons.
    A) observation
    B) investigation
    C) inspection
    D) examination
    注:investigation 調查
    [P13-56]
    He attends to the _______ of important business himself.
    A) transaction
    B) transition
    C) transmission
    D) transformation
    注:1. transaction 交易
     2. transition 季節(jié)的過度;社會制度的轉型
     3. transmission 廣播電視節(jié)目的傳送;疾病的傳播;文化的傳播
     4. transformation 改變
    [P13-57]
    Out of _______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.
    A) perfect
    B) total
    C) sheer
    D) integral
    注:1. sheer 完全的,純粹的(六級最愛)
     2. revenge 報復
     3. integral 完整的
     integrity 誠實,正直
    [P13-58]
    A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.
    A) trivial
    B) delicate
    C) minor
    D) miniature
    注:1. trivial 瑣碎的;價值不高的
     2. fetch 取 fetch water 打水
     3. delicate 【林妹妹的N個特征】精細的(尤指眼科手術)
     4. minor 次要的,從屬的
     5. miniature 縮微的模型
    [P13-59]
    The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _______ slowly into the sky.
    A) floating
    B) raising
    C) heaving
    D) ascending
    注:1. ascending 輕的,薄的物體的上升;聲音從遠處傳來
     2. floating 漂浮的
     3. raise 撫養(yǎng)
     4. heave 舉重物
    [P14-60]
    Do you have any ______ about what living beings on other planets would be like?
    A) ideal
    B) comprehension
    C) notion
    D) intelligence
    注:1. notion 概念
     2. intelligence 智力
     IQ 智商
     EQ 情商
    [P15-69]
    Although it was his first experience as chairman, he ________ over the meeting with great skill.
    A) presided
    B) administered
    C) mastered
    D) executed
    注:1. preside 主持
     2. administer 管理
     3. master 掌握,控制
     4. execute 執(zhí)行
    [P15-70]
    Both parties promised to ______ the contract to be signed the following day.
    A) keep with
    B) tangle with
    C) adhere to
    D) devote to
    注:1. adhere to 遵守
     2. keep in with 跟某人保持友好關系
     3. tangle with 卷入糾紛,卷入爭論
     4. devote to 奉獻,貢獻