[動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)]主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義

字號(hào):

1)wash, clean, cook, iron, look, cut, sell, read, wear, feel, draw, write, sell等。例如:
    The book sells well.  這本書銷路好。
    This knife cuts easily.  這刀子很好用。
    2)blame, let(出租), remain, keep, rent, build等。例如:
    I was to blame for the accident. 事故發(fā)生了,我該受指責(zé)。
    Much work remains. 還有許多活要干。
    3) 在need, require, want, worth (形容詞), deserve后的動(dòng)名詞必須用主動(dòng)形式。例如:
    The door needs repairing.= The door needs to be repaired. 門該修了。
    This book is worth reading. 這本書值得一讀。
    4)特殊結(jié)構(gòu):make sb. heard / understood (使別人能聽見/理解自己)等。例如:
    Explain it clearly and make yourself understood. 解釋清楚些,讓別人理解你的話。