1、有關數(shù)學運算 add，plus加subtract減difference差multiply,times乘product積 divide除 divisible可被整除的dividedevenly被整除dividend被除數(shù)，紅利divisor因子，除數(shù) quotient商remainder余數(shù)factorial階乘power乘方radicalsign,rootsign根號 roundto四舍五入tothenearest四舍五入
2、有關集合 union并集proper subset真子集solution set解集
3、有關代數(shù)式、方程和不等式 algebraic term代數(shù)項like terms,similar terms同類項 numerical coefficient數(shù)字系數(shù)literal coefficient字母系數(shù)inequality不等式 triangle inequality三角不等式range值域original equation原方程 equivalent equation同解方程，等價方程 linear equation線性方程
4、有關分數(shù)和小數(shù) proper fraction真分數(shù)improper fraction假分數(shù)mixed number帶分數(shù)vulgar fraction， common fraction普通分數(shù)simple fraction簡分數(shù)complex fraction繁分數(shù)numerator分子 denominator分母(least)common denominator（最?。┕帜釜uarter四分之一 decimal fraction純小數(shù)infinite decimal無窮小數(shù) recurring decimal循環(huán)小數(shù) tenthsunit十分位
5、基本數(shù)學概念arithmetic mean算術平均值 weighted average加權平均值geometric mean幾何平均數(shù) exponent指數(shù)，冪base乘冪的底數(shù),底邊 cube立方數(shù)，立方體square root平方根cube root立方根common logarithm常用對數(shù)digit數(shù)字 constant常數(shù)variable變量inversefunction反函數(shù)complementary function余函數(shù) linear一次的，線性的 factorization因式分解absolute value絕對值，round off四舍五入
6、有關數(shù)論 natural number自然數(shù)positive number正數(shù)negative number負數(shù)odd integer, odd number 奇數(shù)even integer,even number偶數(shù)integer,whole number整數(shù) positive whole number正整數(shù)negative whole number負整數(shù)consecutive number連續(xù)整數(shù)rea lnumber,rational number實數(shù),有理數(shù)irrational（number）無理數(shù)inverse倒數(shù) composite number合數(shù) prime number質數(shù)
7、數(shù)列 arithmetic progression(sequence)等差數(shù)列geometric progression(sequence)等比數(shù)列
8、其它approximate近似(anti)clockwise(逆)順時針方向cardinal基數(shù)ordinal序數(shù) directproportion正比distinct不同的estimation估計，近似parentheses括號 proportion比例permutation排列combination組合table表格 trigonometric function三角函數(shù)unit單位,位
2、有關集合 union并集proper subset真子集solution set解集
3、有關代數(shù)式、方程和不等式 algebraic term代數(shù)項like terms,similar terms同類項 numerical coefficient數(shù)字系數(shù)literal coefficient字母系數(shù)inequality不等式 triangle inequality三角不等式range值域original equation原方程 equivalent equation同解方程，等價方程 linear equation線性方程
4、有關分數(shù)和小數(shù) proper fraction真分數(shù)improper fraction假分數(shù)mixed number帶分數(shù)vulgar fraction， common fraction普通分數(shù)simple fraction簡分數(shù)complex fraction繁分數(shù)numerator分子 denominator分母(least)common denominator（最?。┕帜釜uarter四分之一 decimal fraction純小數(shù)infinite decimal無窮小數(shù) recurring decimal循環(huán)小數(shù) tenthsunit十分位
5、基本數(shù)學概念arithmetic mean算術平均值 weighted average加權平均值geometric mean幾何平均數(shù) exponent指數(shù)，冪base乘冪的底數(shù),底邊 cube立方數(shù)，立方體square root平方根cube root立方根common logarithm常用對數(shù)digit數(shù)字 constant常數(shù)variable變量inversefunction反函數(shù)complementary function余函數(shù) linear一次的，線性的 factorization因式分解absolute value絕對值，round off四舍五入
6、有關數(shù)論 natural number自然數(shù)positive number正數(shù)negative number負數(shù)odd integer, odd number 奇數(shù)even integer,even number偶數(shù)integer,whole number整數(shù) positive whole number正整數(shù)negative whole number負整數(shù)consecutive number連續(xù)整數(shù)rea lnumber,rational number實數(shù),有理數(shù)irrational（number）無理數(shù)inverse倒數(shù) composite number合數(shù) prime number質數(shù)
7、數(shù)列 arithmetic progression(sequence)等差數(shù)列geometric progression(sequence)等比數(shù)列
8、其它approximate近似(anti)clockwise(逆)順時針方向cardinal基數(shù)ordinal序數(shù) directproportion正比distinct不同的estimation估計，近似parentheses括號 proportion比例permutation排列combination組合table表格 trigonometric function三角函數(shù)unit單位,位