大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯精講(五)

字號(hào):

1. I feel greatly _______ by your invitation to address the meeting.
    A. flattered B. fluttered C. clattered D. scattered
    2. At the end of the match the ______ went wild with excitement.
    A. audience B. viewers C. listeners D. spectators
    3. I hope that you’ll be more careful in tying the letter. Don’t _____ anything.
    A. lack B. withdraw C. omit D. leak
    4. The world’s governments have done ______ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.
    A. inherently B. vitally C. virtually D. identically
    [CET-6, 1995, 1]
    5. The directions we were given were so ______ that we lost our way.
    A. dim B. indefinite C. feeble D. shady
    6. The traffic police were searching for evidence to prove the accused man’s ______, but in vain.
    A. mistake B. guilt C. fault D. defeat
    [CET-6, 1996, 1]
    7. We should hand down a cultural ____ to posterity.
    A. morality B. heritage C. liability D. mortgage
    8. One man had a _______ skull and needed a blood transfusion before the operation.
    A. fractured B. slapped C. stunned D. crushed
    9. Drunken driving will result in _______ traffic accidents.
    A. catastrophic B. disastrous C. ruinous D. ruined
    10. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ______ opportunity to change his mind.
    A. accurate B. urgent C. excessive D. adequate
    [CET-6, 2000, 6]
    11. The unpleasant taste of the medicine ______ in his mouth for hours.
    A. prolonged B. retrieved C. lingered D. scattered
    12. The monument in the Tian’an men square ____ those who gave their lives for the new China.
    A. celebrates B. commemorates C. recalls D. embodies
    13. This year, we have an _____ amount of rain.
    A. abnormal B. irregular C. deliberate D. primitive
    14. We watched the mists ______ from the valley.
    A. raising B. ascent C. ascending D. amounting
    15. The firm ______ their appreciation of her work by raising her pay.
    A. exemplified B. testified C. rectified D. qualified
    16. He is holding a _______ position in the company and expects be promoted soon.
    A. subordinate B. succeeding C. successive D. subsequent
    [CET-6, 1997, 1]
    17. It is earnestly hoped that these bracelets of ours will be made with _____ workmanship.
    A. extinct B. expansive C. exquisite D. external
    18. If you want to get into that tunnel, you have to _____ away all the rocks.
    A. repel B. haul C. transfer D. dispose
    [CET-6, 2000, 1]
    19. The British Queen is the _______ of German President.
    A. rival B. opponent C. counterpart D. equivalent
    20. He tried to ascertain the identity of the writer of the _____ letter.
    A. unanimous B. anonymous C. infamous D. autonomous
    參考答案及講解:
    1. 答案為A。A. flatter:奉承,使高興,使感到榮幸 B. flutter:飄動(dòng),振動(dòng) C. clatter:發(fā)出劈啪聲 D. scatter:分散,分布
    2. 答案為D。A. audience:觀眾,聽眾,常指觀看戲劇、電影、講演以及電視節(jié)目的觀眾 B. viewer:主要指電視觀眾 C. listener:聽者,主要指收音機(jī)聽眾 D. spectator:一般指看體育運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽的觀眾
    3. 答案為C. A. lack:缺少,缺乏 B. withdraw:撤退,退出 C. omit:省略,遺漏 D. leak : 泄漏(水、汽等)
    4. 答案為C, A. inherently:天生地,本質(zhì)地 B. vitally:致命地,生死攸關(guān)地 C. virtually:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上 D. identically:完全相同地,同樣地
    5. 答案為B. A. dim:昏暗的,光線不足的 B. indefinite:不確定的,不明確的 C. feeble:微弱的,虛弱的 D. shady:陰暗的,多陰影的
    6. 答案為B, A. mistake: 錯(cuò)誤 B. guilt:罪行 C. fault: 過錯(cuò),過失 D. defeat: 失敗
    7. 答案為B, A. morality:塵世,不可免的死亡 B. heritage:遺產(chǎn) C. liability:責(zé)任,(法律上的)義務(wù) D. mortgage:抵押,抵押品
    8. 答案為A. A. fracture:(使)破裂,折斷 B. slap:(用手掌)拍,擊,摑 C. stun:使震驚,(打擊頭部)失去知覺 D. crush:壓碎,壓傷,榨
    9. 答案為B. A. catastrophic: B. disastrous C. ruinous D. ruined
    10. 答案為D. A. accurate B. urgent C. excessive D. adequate
    11. 答案為C. A. prolonged B. retrieved C. lingered D. scattered
    12. 答案為B. A. celebrates B. commemorates C. recalls D. embodies
    13. 答案為A, A. abnormal B. irregular C. deliberate D. primitive