系列復(fù)習(xí)題（十）——?jiǎng)釉~的語(yǔ)態(tài)
基本型
用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. A lot of water _________ (waste) every year. It’s a serious problem.
2. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots.
3. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some countries. (1999山西)
4. Fish may _____ ____ (catch) in the river.(1999呼和浩特)
5. A new bridge _________ (build) over the river last year. (福州
6. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off the TV. (1999西安)
7. Vegetables, eggs and fish _________ (sell) in that shop.
8. The children ______ often ______ (tell) to be careful with fire.
9. The accident _________ (happen) just now.
10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next Friday.
將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
11. You must send your sister to hospital at once. (1999山東)
She must _____ _____ to hospital at once.
12. The foreigners can’t understand this word.(1999廣東)
This word can’t _____ _____ by the foreigners.
13. Many people speak French in China.(1999廣西)
French _____ _____ by many people in China.
14. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard.(1999四川)
A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Mike.
15. Someone took away the boxes yesterday.(1999甘肅)
The boxes _____ _____ away by someone yesterday.
16. He doesn’t clean the meeting-room every day.(1999蘭州)
The meeting-room _____ _____ every day.
17. You can look up the word in the dictionary.
The word can _____ _____ _____ in the dictionary.
I’ll buy my daughter a new watch.
A new watch will _____ _____ _____ my daughter.
The boss made the workers work all day.]
The workers _____ _____ _____ work all day (by the boss).
We saw some boys playing football behind the house.
Some boys _____ _____ _____ football behind the house.
提高型來(lái)源：www.examda.com
1. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throwD. stop from throwing
2. Many kinds of new bicycles _____ in Number One Machine Factory now.
A. are makingB. are madeC. have madeD. will make
3. Paper _____ first invented in China.1999昆明)
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
4. –Do you like the flower?-Yes, it _____ sweet.(1999內(nèi)蒙古)
A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells
5. His schoolbag _____ away by a woman ten minutes ago.
A. tookB. had takenC. was takenD. were taken
6. It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ thick snow.
A. was covered withB. was filled with
C. was made ofD. was getting on with
7. The light in the room _____ before you leave.(1998廣州)
A. must turn offB. will turn off
C. are turnedD. must be turned off
8. Chinese _____ by Miss Wang three years ago.(1998吉林)
A. was taughtB. is taughtC. was teachedD. were taught
9. Young trees _____ quite often.(1998武漢)
A. should waterB. should be waterC. should be watered
10. _____ the kind of question often _____ in your class, Ann?
A. Does; askB. Is; askedC. Has; askedD. Will; ask
The bridge over the river _____ three years ago.(1997江西)
A. is finishedB. finishedC. was finishedD. has finished
The bridge _____ in three weeks.(1996深圳)
A. will buildB. is builtC. will be built
The League _____ in May, 1922.(1997安徽)
A. foundB. was foundC. foundedD. was founded
The old men and the children must _____ in our country.
.A. take good careB. be taken good care
C. take care ofD. be taken good care of
The radio can _____ in two days(1997湖南)
A. mendB. be mendC. be mendedD. mended
Alice is ill. She _____ to hospital at once.(1997四川)
A. is sentB. must be sentC. can sendD. must send
The flowers _____ every day, or they’ll die.(1997湖北)
A. must waterB. should water
C. can be wateredD. must be watered
Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard.
A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning
In some part of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.
A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served
–Have you moved into the new house?-No, not yet. The rooms _____.
A. are being paintedB. are painting
C. are paintedD. are being painting
綜合型
1. The girl was unhappy because she _____ by some boys in the class.
A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at
2. We _____ that the English test _____ next Monday.
A. are told; givesB. tell; will give
C. are told; will be givenD. told; is going to be given
3. Great changes _____ place inChina since 1978.
A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took
4. _____ the red pencil-box _____ by your father last week?
A. Has; boughtB. Was; boughtC. Does; buyD. Did; buy
5. Look! A big modern building _____ in our city.
A. is builtB. was being buildC. is being builtD. has built
6. Mary _____ many songs at a party.
A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing
7. _____ trees usually _____ in April?
A. Have; plantedB. Are; plantedC. Do; plantD. Were; planted
8. When _____ the Party _____?
A. is beingB. was beingC.has beenD. should be
9. The window of this room _____ once a week.
A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning
10. When _____ the Party _____?
A. was; foundedB. was foundC. is; foundD. has; been founded
11. In 1620, about half the USA _____ forests.
A. was coveredB. was covered by C. were filled with D. covered with
12. The young tree _____ the stick.
A. should be tied to B. must be tied by C. should tie toD. can be tied with
13. A present _____ me by my friend on my birthday.
A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to
14. Will the job _____ in ten minutes?
A. finishB. be finishC. be finishedD. finished
By _____ was the book _____?
.A. who; wroteB. whom; write C. whose; writingD. whom; written
The big tree _____ by my brother ten years ago.(2000甘肅)
A. was plantedB. plantedC. has plantedD. was planting
This work _____ next Monday.(2000廣西)
A. may finishB. finishC. finishesD. may be finished
Many more houses _____ for teachers since last year.
A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built
When _____ the accident _____?2000遼寧)
A. was; happenedB. has; happened C. did; happenD. was; happening
That white building _____ two years ago, but it looks quite old now.
A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. builds
Who will you ask for help if you _____?(2003汕頭)
A. robbedB. are robbedC. will be robbedD. will be stolen
基本型
用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. A lot of water _________ (waste) every year. It’s a serious problem.
2. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots.
3. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some countries. (1999山西)
4. Fish may _____ ____ (catch) in the river.(1999呼和浩特)
5. A new bridge _________ (build) over the river last year. (福州
6. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off the TV. (1999西安)
7. Vegetables, eggs and fish _________ (sell) in that shop.
8. The children ______ often ______ (tell) to be careful with fire.
9. The accident _________ (happen) just now.
10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next Friday.
將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
11. You must send your sister to hospital at once. (1999山東)
She must _____ _____ to hospital at once.
12. The foreigners can’t understand this word.(1999廣東)
This word can’t _____ _____ by the foreigners.
13. Many people speak French in China.(1999廣西)
French _____ _____ by many people in China.
14. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard.(1999四川)
A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Mike.
15. Someone took away the boxes yesterday.(1999甘肅)
The boxes _____ _____ away by someone yesterday.
16. He doesn’t clean the meeting-room every day.(1999蘭州)
The meeting-room _____ _____ every day.
17. You can look up the word in the dictionary.
The word can _____ _____ _____ in the dictionary.
I’ll buy my daughter a new watch.
A new watch will _____ _____ _____ my daughter.
The boss made the workers work all day.]
The workers _____ _____ _____ work all day (by the boss).
We saw some boys playing football behind the house.
Some boys _____ _____ _____ football behind the house.
提高型來(lái)源：www.examda.com
1. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throwD. stop from throwing
2. Many kinds of new bicycles _____ in Number One Machine Factory now.
A. are makingB. are madeC. have madeD. will make
3. Paper _____ first invented in China.1999昆明)
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
4. –Do you like the flower?-Yes, it _____ sweet.(1999內(nèi)蒙古)
A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells
5. His schoolbag _____ away by a woman ten minutes ago.
A. tookB. had takenC. was takenD. were taken
6. It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ thick snow.
A. was covered withB. was filled with
C. was made ofD. was getting on with
7. The light in the room _____ before you leave.(1998廣州)
A. must turn offB. will turn off
C. are turnedD. must be turned off
8. Chinese _____ by Miss Wang three years ago.(1998吉林)
A. was taughtB. is taughtC. was teachedD. were taught
9. Young trees _____ quite often.(1998武漢)
A. should waterB. should be waterC. should be watered
10. _____ the kind of question often _____ in your class, Ann?
A. Does; askB. Is; askedC. Has; askedD. Will; ask
The bridge over the river _____ three years ago.(1997江西)
A. is finishedB. finishedC. was finishedD. has finished
The bridge _____ in three weeks.(1996深圳)
A. will buildB. is builtC. will be built
The League _____ in May, 1922.(1997安徽)
A. foundB. was foundC. foundedD. was founded
The old men and the children must _____ in our country.
.A. take good careB. be taken good care
C. take care ofD. be taken good care of
The radio can _____ in two days(1997湖南)
A. mendB. be mendC. be mendedD. mended
Alice is ill. She _____ to hospital at once.(1997四川)
A. is sentB. must be sentC. can sendD. must send
The flowers _____ every day, or they’ll die.(1997湖北)
A. must waterB. should water
C. can be wateredD. must be watered
Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard.
A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning
In some part of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.
A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served
–Have you moved into the new house?-No, not yet. The rooms _____.
A. are being paintedB. are painting
C. are paintedD. are being painting
綜合型
1. The girl was unhappy because she _____ by some boys in the class.
A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at
2. We _____ that the English test _____ next Monday.
A. are told; givesB. tell; will give
C. are told; will be givenD. told; is going to be given
3. Great changes _____ place inChina since 1978.
A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took
4. _____ the red pencil-box _____ by your father last week?
A. Has; boughtB. Was; boughtC. Does; buyD. Did; buy
5. Look! A big modern building _____ in our city.
A. is builtB. was being buildC. is being builtD. has built
6. Mary _____ many songs at a party.
A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing
7. _____ trees usually _____ in April?
A. Have; plantedB. Are; plantedC. Do; plantD. Were; planted
8. When _____ the Party _____?
A. is beingB. was beingC.has beenD. should be
9. The window of this room _____ once a week.
A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning
10. When _____ the Party _____?
A. was; foundedB. was foundC. is; foundD. has; been founded
11. In 1620, about half the USA _____ forests.
A. was coveredB. was covered by C. were filled with D. covered with
12. The young tree _____ the stick.
A. should be tied to B. must be tied by C. should tie toD. can be tied with
13. A present _____ me by my friend on my birthday.
A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to
14. Will the job _____ in ten minutes?
A. finishB. be finishC. be finishedD. finished
By _____ was the book _____?
.A. who; wroteB. whom; write C. whose; writingD. whom; written
The big tree _____ by my brother ten years ago.(2000甘肅)
A. was plantedB. plantedC. has plantedD. was planting
This work _____ next Monday.(2000廣西)
A. may finishB. finishC. finishesD. may be finished
Many more houses _____ for teachers since last year.
A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built
When _____ the accident _____?2000遼寧)
A. was; happenedB. has; happened C. did; happenD. was; happening
That white building _____ two years ago, but it looks quite old now.
A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. builds
Who will you ask for help if you _____?(2003汕頭)
A. robbedB. are robbedC. will be robbedD. will be stolen