［考查熱點(diǎn)］
對(duì)各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成，含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，被動(dòng)語態(tài)在疑問句中的用法，被動(dòng)語態(tài)中的主謂一致以及在特定的語言環(huán)境中對(duì)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的考查。
［考例回顧］
1. -Did you go to Sam's weekend party？
-No， I ___________.
A. am not invited B. wasn't invited
C. haven't invited D. didn't invite
（2005湖北宜昌）
答案與簡析：B.由No可知我沒有被告知，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，再根據(jù)問句中的Did確定用一般過去時(shí)。
2. -The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious.
-Yes. Something ___________ with it.
A. has done B. must be done
C. is doing D. was done
（2005河南省）
答案與簡析：B.由Yes. 可知應(yīng)采取些措施來處理這些污染問題，something是do的承受者，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A和C，根據(jù)上下文確定用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
3. Oh， this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ___________？
A. built B. was built
C. has built D. has been built
（2005河北?。?BR> 答案與簡析：B.it在此是指the big shop， 是build的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可先排除A和C.再根據(jù)when確定用一般過去時(shí)。
4. -Doctor， it seems ___________ you like to work with animals.
-Yes， I think animals should ___________ as our friends.
A. that； regard B. that； be regarded
C. what； regard D. what； be regarded
（2005江蘇蘇州）
答案與簡析：B.第一空前的seem后可接that從句，可排除C和D；第二空中的animals是regard這個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者，正確答案是B。
5. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he ___________ to the hospital.
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
（2005北京市）
答案與簡析：D.Peter是take的承受者，再由前句的looked over可確定要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
6. -How often ___________ your school sports meeting ___________？
-Once a year.
A. does； hold B. was； hold
C. is； held D. did； hold
（2005江蘇南通）
答案與簡析：C.主語your school sports meeting是hold的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。再根據(jù)Once a year確定用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，正確答案是C。
7. Dad， the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum ___________ on the phone.
A. is wanted B. are wanted
C. wants D. want
（2005江蘇宿遷）
答案與簡析：A.either…or連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞和or后的主語保持一致，可先排除B和D；由前面的the phone is ringing可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)選A。
對(duì)各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成，含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，被動(dòng)語態(tài)在疑問句中的用法，被動(dòng)語態(tài)中的主謂一致以及在特定的語言環(huán)境中對(duì)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的考查。
［考例回顧］
1. -Did you go to Sam's weekend party？
-No， I ___________.
A. am not invited B. wasn't invited
C. haven't invited D. didn't invite
（2005湖北宜昌）
答案與簡析：B.由No可知我沒有被告知，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，再根據(jù)問句中的Did確定用一般過去時(shí)。
2. -The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious.
-Yes. Something ___________ with it.
A. has done B. must be done
C. is doing D. was done
（2005河南省）
答案與簡析：B.由Yes. 可知應(yīng)采取些措施來處理這些污染問題，something是do的承受者，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A和C，根據(jù)上下文確定用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
3. Oh， this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ___________？
A. built B. was built
C. has built D. has been built
（2005河北?。?BR> 答案與簡析：B.it在此是指the big shop， 是build的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可先排除A和C.再根據(jù)when確定用一般過去時(shí)。
4. -Doctor， it seems ___________ you like to work with animals.
-Yes， I think animals should ___________ as our friends.
A. that； regard B. that； be regarded
C. what； regard D. what； be regarded
（2005江蘇蘇州）
答案與簡析：B.第一空前的seem后可接that從句，可排除C和D；第二空中的animals是regard這個(gè)動(dòng)作的承受者，正確答案是B。
5. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he ___________ to the hospital.
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
（2005北京市）
答案與簡析：D.Peter是take的承受者，再由前句的looked over可確定要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
6. -How often ___________ your school sports meeting ___________？
-Once a year.
A. does； hold B. was； hold
C. is； held D. did； hold
（2005江蘇南通）
答案與簡析：C.主語your school sports meeting是hold的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。再根據(jù)Once a year確定用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，正確答案是C。
7. Dad， the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum ___________ on the phone.
A. is wanted B. are wanted
C. wants D. want
（2005江蘇宿遷）
答案與簡析：A.either…or連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞和or后的主語保持一致，可先排除B和D；由前面的the phone is ringing可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)選A。