CET4真題形近詞辨析(三)

字號:


    9.
    preserve 保護,保藏,維持。如:Deep freezing is a good way to preserve food.
    reserve 儲備,預定,留作專用。如:I reserved three rooms at the hotel.
    retain 保持,保留,雇用。如:She retains a good memory of her childhood.
    sustain 支撐,維持,蒙受。如:The light shelf won't sustain all these books.
    We'd like to a table for five for dinner this evening. (02.6)
    A) preserve B) reserve C) retain D) sustain
    譯文:我們想預定一張今晚五人用餐的餐桌。答案是B。
    10.
    symbol 符號,象征。如:Red is a symbol of danger.
    sign 記號,告示,跡象。如:There are signs of sorrow on her face.
    signal 信號,訊號。如:The ship is sending out signals for help.
    symptom 癥狀,表征。如:A persistent cough may be a symptom of pneumonia.
    Many people like white color as it is a of purity. (02.6)
    A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom
    譯文:許多人喜歡白色,因為它象征純潔。答案是A。
    11.
    valid 有效的,有充分根據(jù)的。如:The contract is valid for six months.
    vain 無益的,徒然的,自負的。如:She made a vain attempt to persuade him to come
    back.
    vacant 空的,未被占用的,空虛的。如:He applied for a vacant position.
    vague 不清楚的,含糊的,茫然的。如:I haven't the vaguest idea of what they want.
    The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that lot. (02.6)
    A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague
    譯文:附近的男孩愛到那塊空地上打籃球。答案是C。