四級考試考點詞匯及模擬題解析(二)

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先做題,再認真閱讀題后的講解??纯词斋@如何。
    1.The issue is how to of radioactive waste.
    A.deal B.dispose C.disposal D.do
    [答案與譯文]B.問題是怎樣處理放射性廢料。
    [辨析及搭配]A.deal(with)處理;應付;做生意。例句:I have dealt with this company for more than a decade.我已經(jīng)與這家公司做了十多年的生意。B.dispose(of)處理;處置;除掉;去掉。例句:Man proposes,God disposes.謀事在人,成事在天。Dispose of these old newspapers!把這些舊報紙?zhí)幚淼?。C.disposaln.處理;處置。D.do處理;整頓;解決(問題)。
    2.The trend of brain drain does the developing countries degrees of harm.
    A.diver B.diversify C.diverse D.diversity
    [答案與譯文]C.人才外流的趨勢不同程度傷害著發(fā)展中國家。
    [辨析及搭配]A.diver n.潛水員。B.diversify v.使多樣化。C.diverse adj.不同的。D.diversity n.多樣性。此處只能用形容詞diverse修飾名詞。
    3.Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly him.
    A.disturbed B.distinguished C.distresses D.disputes
    [答案與譯文]A.是否能取得文憑極大地擾亂了他的心緒。
    [辨析及搭配]A.disturb擾亂;打擾。B.distinguish(between;from)區(qū)分;辨別。C.distress使悲痛;使憂傷。D.dispute爭論;辯論;爭執(zhí)。
    4.All had to stay in the open space,esp.a(chǎn)t night,for the of the warning of an earthquake.
    A.donation B.domination C.destination D.duration
    [答案與譯文]D.在整個地震警報期間,大家只好(特別是在夜間)待在空曠的地方。
    [辨析及搭配]A.donation捐贈品;捐款。B.domination統(tǒng)治;控制;支配。C.destination目的地。D.duration期間;持續(xù)時間。