動名詞

字號:

6.1 動名詞作主語、賓語和表語
    1)作主語
    Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
    南方與北方開戰(zhàn)了。
    2)作賓語
    a. 動詞后加動名詞doing作賓語 V. + doing sth admit 承認(rèn)   appreciate 感激,贊賞 avoid 避免
    complete 完成  consider 認(rèn)為  delay 耽誤   deny 否認(rèn)  detest 討厭  endure 忍受   enjoy 喜歡  escape 逃脫      prevent阻止
    fancy 想象   finish 完成  imagine 想象   mind 介意    miss 想念  postpone 推遲  practise 訓(xùn)練  recall 回憶  resent 討厭  resist 抵抗   resume 繼續(xù)  risk 冒險 suggest 建議  face 面對  include 包括  stand 忍受  understand 理解  forgive 寬恕  keep 繼續(xù)
    舉例:(1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
    (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
    b. 詞組后接doing
    admit to   prefer…to  be used to  lead to  devote oneself to  object to stick to busy  look f
    orward to(to為介詞)
    no good, no use, It's worth…,  as well as,
    can't help, It's no use /good  be tired of
    be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of
    be proud of  think of / about  hold off
    put off  keep on  insist on  count on / upon
    set about  be successful in  good at  take up
    give up  burst out  prevent … from…
    3)作表語
    Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.