基礎(chǔ)英語講座【69】

字號(hào):

★ Which of these do you think is the mostuseful invention?
    Which of these do you think is the most useful invention?你認(rèn)為哪一種是最有用的發(fā)明。
    Do you think 語法上通常認(rèn)為是插入語,意思是說,去掉它們以后,句子仍然成立。(如果認(rèn)為you 是主語,think 是謂語,其它成份是賓語從句也有道理)。例如:
    Who do you think is over there?
    你認(rèn)為誰在那兒呢?
    What do you think has happened?
    你認(rèn)為發(fā)生了什么事情了?
    ★ He was always trying out new ideas.
    He was always trying out new ideas.他總是在試驗(yàn)一些新的想法。
    Be always doing 表示“總是在做著…”表達(dá)說話人的一種感情,如贊揚(yáng)或者批評(píng)。例如:
    My students are always studying hard.
    我的學(xué)生總是在努力學(xué)習(xí)。
    He is always making some mistakes.
    他總是在犯一些錯(cuò)誤。
    ★ His father saw him sitting on some eggs.
    His father saw him sitting on some eggs.他父親看到他正坐在一些雞蛋上。
    See sb.doing 表示“看見某人正干某事”。同義詞組see sb.do 則表示“看見某人做了某事”。類似see 的動(dòng)詞還有hear,feel,watch.例如:
    I saw him get on the bus.
    我看見他上了車了。
    I saw a girl reading in the park.
    我看見一個(gè)女孩在公園里讀書。
    I heard someone singing in the classroom.
    我聽到有人在教室里唱歌。
    ★ The teacher could not answer all of them.
    The teacher could not answer all of them.老師不可能回答所有的問題。
    句中否定詞not 和all在一起,構(gòu)成不完全否定。例如:
    All the students are not here.
    所有的學(xué)生沒都來。
    I didn't take all of them.
    我沒全拿走。
    ★ So he wanted to send Tom away from school.
    So he wanted to send Tom away from school.所以他想讓湯姆離開學(xué)校。
    To send …是一動(dòng)詞不定式。作want 的賓語。動(dòng)詞不定式是原形動(dòng)詞前加一to.動(dòng)詞不定式在句中可作賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語等。例如:
    I want to buy some books.
    我想買幾本書。
    He came here to help me.
    他來幫助我。
    I asked him to turn it down.
    我讓他把收音機(jī)關(guān)小。
    ★ She sent for a doctor.
    She sent for a doctor.她派人去請(qǐng)大夫。Sent for 表示“派人把某人請(qǐng)來。
    Sent 是send 的過去式。Send 表示”派遣“。例如:
    Her classmate was ill and she sent for the doctor.
    她的同學(xué)病了,所以她派人請(qǐng)了大夫。
    Who sent you here?
    誰派你來的?