四級真題-動(dòng)詞短語第六期1. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _____ over his business to his son.
A)take B)hand C)think D)get
1. B [注釋]瓊斯先生年老時(shí)會(huì)把他的企業(yè)移交給兒子。
A)take over接受,接管;承襲,借用;The Japanese have taken over many European ways of life. 日本人襲用了不少歐洲人的生活方式。
B)hand over 移交,交出;The thief was handed over to the police. 小偷被移交給警察。
C)think over 仔細(xì)考慮;Please think over what I've said. 請仔細(xì)考慮我說的話。
D)get over 克服,解決(問題等);從(疾病,失望等)中恢復(fù)過來;It took me a long time to get over my cold.我的感冒過了很久才好。Can we get over this difficulty?
我們能克服這個(gè)困難嗎?
2. A lorry _____ Jane's cat and sped away.
A)ran over B)ran into C)ran through D)ran down
2. A [注釋]一輛卡車把珍的貓撞倒碾過,然后加速開走了。
A)run over 在……上駛過,碾過;很快粗略的看一遍;Two children were run over at that road junction last month.上月,兩個(gè)孩子在交通路口被車壓了。
B)run into 偶見,撞在……上;遭遇(困難等); She ran her car into a tree while reversing. 她倒車時(shí),把車撞倒了樹上。
C)run through 貫穿,匆匆閱讀;排練;揮霍;A feeling of sadness ran through his poetry.傷感充斥了他的整個(gè)詩篇。
D)run down (用車)撞倒 ;貶低;減少;查找出;逐漸停止The coal industry is being run down. 煤礦工業(yè)正逐步停產(chǎn)。
3. The speaker _____ his notes before the lecture.
A)ran down B)ran into C)ran over D)ran out
3. C [注釋]演講者在講座開始前匆匆地看了一下講稿。
A)run down 無情的批評,毀謗;She's always running her husband down in public. 她總是公開詆毀她的丈夫。
B)run into 巧遇,偶爾碰件;I ran into my old school friend at the supermarket this morning. 今天早上,我在超市偶遇我的老校友。
C)run over (快而粗略的)看一遍;瀏覽,匆匆一讀;Just run over my lines with me before the rehearsal begins. 排練前,跟我快速對一遍臺(tái)詞。
D)run out ( of ) )用光;耗盡;Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. 他們雖然已經(jīng)水盡糧絕,但情緒都很好,并且深信他們很快就會(huì)出來的。(契約,合同)過期,失效;The lease on their London flat runs out in a few months. 他在倫敦的公寓租約幾個(gè)月后就要到期了。
4. The new comers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
A)suit B)adapt C)regulate D)coordinate
4. B [注釋]新來者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法完全適應(yīng)該國氣候,不能在那兒永久居住。本題只有A,B兩項(xiàng)可與介詞to 搭配。
A)suit 適合,中……的意; That dress suits you.那套衣服你穿起來挺合適。suit …… to 使 ……適合于;The soil is suited to the cultivation of oranges. 這種土壤適合于種植柑橘。
B)adapt (to) 使適應(yīng),修改; He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他適應(yīng)了寒冷的天氣。When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well. 他移居加拿大后孩子們很能適應(yīng)變化。The movie was adapted from a novel. 這部電影是由小說改編的。
C)regulate 管制, 控制, 調(diào)節(jié), 校準(zhǔn) ;regulate a clock 把鐘對準(zhǔn);regulate the temperature of a room 調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度; regulate the traffic 管理交通;D)coordinate 調(diào)整, 整理,協(xié)調(diào);to coordinate one's movements in swimming 游泳時(shí)使動(dòng)作協(xié)調(diào) ; Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency. 為了獲得更高的效率我們的工作需要進(jìn)一步協(xié)調(diào)。
5. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _____ to his confusion.
A)extended B)amounted C)added D)turned
5. C [注釋]盡管他已查閱了該課題的所有參考資料,但他發(fā)現(xiàn)仍然很難理解這一點(diǎn),而她的解釋卻更增添了他的困惑。
A)extend to 擴(kuò)展到,延伸到;extend an invitation to sb. 邀請某人; His power extends to other lands. 他的權(quán)力擴(kuò)張到別國。
B)amount to 合計(jì),共計(jì);(在意義,價(jià)值等方面)贊同,接近; Their traveling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars. 他們的旅費(fèi)共達(dá)700 美元。His debts amount to over $3000. 他的欠債總數(shù)已達(dá)三千多美元。Your words amount to a refusal. 你的話等于回絕了。
C)add to 增加,增添; Add a few more names of laborers to the list. 名單上再加上幾個(gè)工人的名字。add fuel to the flame 火上加油;Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使節(jié)日的夜晚更加生色。
D)turn to 求助于,求救于,查閱;We often turn to this handbook for information on transistors. 我們常從這本手冊查閱有關(guān)晶體管的資料。
附詞匯辨析:adapt adjust fit suit match都含“適合” 、“適應(yīng)”的意思。
adapt 指“修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件”, 如:You should adapt yourself to the new environment.你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
adjust 指“調(diào)整”、“調(diào)節(jié)”使之適應(yīng), 如:You can't see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.你把望遠(yuǎn)鏡調(diào)節(jié)到適合你的目光之后, 你才看得見。
fit 多指“大小適合”, 引伸為“吻合”, 如:The shoes adapt me well.這鞋我穿正好。
suit 多指“合乎要求、 口味、性格、情況”, 如:No dish suits all tastes.眾口難調(diào)。
match 指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等相配或相稱”, 如:A red jacket doesn't match green trousers.紅上衣與綠褲子不相配。
四級真題-動(dòng)詞短語第七期1. Police have _____ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.
A)urged B)claimed C)called D)appealed
1. D [注釋]警方已向公眾呼吁提供能幫助他們調(diào)查的任何情報(bào)。本題只有D可與to 連用。(come forward 站出來)
A)urge 催促, 力勸,鼓勵(lì),強(qiáng)烈要求;He urged her to rest.他催促她休息。He urged the necessity for immediate action. 他極力主張馬上采取必要的行動(dòng)。He urged her to study physics. 他極力勸她學(xué)習(xí)物理。
B)claim 主張,聲稱;要求,索要;認(rèn)領(lǐng);Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident? 你的車子出事之后,要求領(lǐng)保險(xiǎn)金了嗎?He claimed that he hadn't done it, but I didn't believe him. 他聲稱沒有做這件事,可是我不相信他。
C)call 呼,叫, 召集, 稱呼, 認(rèn)為, 命名, 打電話;call a spade a spade 實(shí)事求是;直言不諱;I called on him. 昨天我拜訪了他。
D)appeal (to) 懇求;The government is appealing to everyone to save water. 政府呼吁每個(gè)人節(jié)約用水。
2. Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience ______ greatly to his success in public life.
A)contributed B)owed C)attached D)related
2. A [注釋]弗蘭克林善于從觀察和經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí),這大大有助于他在社交生活中取得成功。該題測試4個(gè)選項(xiàng)與to 構(gòu)成的詞組含義。
A)contribute to / towards 獻(xiàn)給,有助于,促使;contribute to the Red Cross 向紅十字會(huì)捐獻(xiàn) ;Drink contributed to his ruin. 酗酒促使他毀滅。The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions to world civilization. 宋朝為世界文明貢獻(xiàn)出三大發(fā)明。
B)owe to 爸……歸因于;She owes her success to good luck. 她把成功歸功于幸運(yùn)。The young writer owed his success to his teacher's encouragement. 年輕作家把自己的成功歸于他老師的鼓勵(lì)。
C)attach to 連接于;賦予;附屬于;No blame attaches to him for the accident. 這個(gè)事故他沒有受到責(zé)備。attach a document to a letter 將文件附在信中;The hospital is attached to that university. 這醫(yī)院附屬于那所大學(xué)。
D)relate to 與……有關(guān);They are related to each other.他們彼此之間有親戚關(guān)系。The building condition related to maintenance. 建筑物的情況與維修有關(guān)。
3. This ticket ______ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A)gives B)grants C)entitles D)credits
3. C [注釋]這張票可讓你在我們的新飯店中免費(fèi)就餐。該題測試4個(gè)選項(xiàng)與to 構(gòu)成的詞組含義。
A)give to 給……某人; The supermarket is giving away a box of sugar to everyone who comes today. 超級市場正在向今天來的每位顧客贈(zèng)送一盒糖。
B)grant to 授予,準(zhǔn)予;grant permission / a favorer 準(zhǔn)許/答應(yīng)幫忙;The government will grant land to anyone willing to farm it. C)entitle sb to (do) sth 使……有權(quán)做某事;Officers are entitled to travel first class. 官員有權(quán)坐頭等艙。 This ticket entitles you to a free lunch. 憑此券你可免費(fèi)吃一頓午餐。
D)credit to 把……歸于;The credit the invention to him. 他們將這一發(fā)明歸功于他。
4. Is it advisable to ____ our body to the sunlight?
A)reveal B)display C)expose D)show
4. C [注釋]讓我們的身體暴露于陽光之下是否明智可?。勘绢}A, C項(xiàng)需要與to 連用。
A)reveal to 流露,透露,揭露;reveal secret to sb 對某人泄露秘密;B)display 顯示,說明;表明;display one's anger 表現(xiàn)憤怒; The children's work was displayed on the wall. 孩子們的作品在墻上展出來了。
C)expose to 暴露,使接觸/遭受;expose oneself to criticism 遭受批評;Don't expose it to light. 別讓它暴露在光中。
D)show 指示, 引導(dǎo), 說明, 顯示, 展出, 放映;He showed me his new radio. 他給我看他的新收音機(jī)。The children showed a little constraint in the presence of the new teacher. 孩子們在新教師面前顯得有點(diǎn)拘束。
5. I always ______ what I have said.
A)get to B)hold to C)lead to D)see to
5. B [注釋]我始終堅(jiān)持我說過的話。
A)get to 開始,到達(dá);I was just getting to know John when he moved away. 我正要開始了解約翰時(shí),他卻搬走了。Get to the point, please. 請講要點(diǎn)。
B)hold to 堅(jiān)持;忠于;She always holds to her beliefs. 她始終堅(jiān)持自己的信念。
C)lead to 引起;導(dǎo)致;Development of the engine led to cars and trucks. 內(nèi)燃機(jī)的研制導(dǎo)致了轎車和卡車的發(fā)展。
D)see to 照看,料理,負(fù)責(zé);You ought to have your eyes seen to by a doctor. 你該找位醫(yī)生治治眼睛。
四級真題-動(dòng)詞短語第八期1. Generous public funding of basic science would _____ considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.
A)lead to B)result from C)lie in D)settle down
1.A [注釋]公眾對基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)的慷慨捐助會(huì)給國家的健全,財(cái)富和安全產(chǎn)生巨大的好處。
A)lead to 引起,導(dǎo)致;This misprint led to great confusion. 這個(gè)印刷錯(cuò)誤產(chǎn)生巨大的困惑。
B)result from 由……引起,起因于;Much good may result from his intervention in the dispute. 他對此爭端的干預(yù)可能帶來許多好處。
C)lie in 位于,在于;This island lies in the Pacific Ocean. 該島位于太平洋。
D)settle down 平靜下來,定下心來,過寧靜的生活;Things have settled down. 事已平息。
2. I didn't know the word. I had to _____ a dictionary.
A)make out B)look out C)go over D)refer to
2. D [注釋]我不認(rèn)識那個(gè)詞,我只得查字典。
A)make out 看出;理解;寫出; I can't make out what he wants. 我不了解他要什么。
B)look out (for) 注意,留神;Look out! There's a bus coming. 當(dāng)心!車來了。
C)go over 仔細(xì)檢查;復(fù)習(xí),重做;I'm in the college play and must go over my lines. 我在學(xué)院戲劇隊(duì)演戲,必須把臺(tái)詞再復(fù)習(xí)一遍。
D)refer to 涉及,提到;指的是;參閱;the question referred to 所談到的問題;refer to the facts of history 提到史實(shí);The shortage to which he referred has already cased. 他提到的短缺問題已得到緩解。
3. It was unwise of him to _____ the unreliable data in his speech.
A)add to B)refer to C)keep to D)point to
3. B [注釋]他在發(fā)言中提到這個(gè)不可靠的數(shù)據(jù)很不明智。
A)add to 增加;Many words have been added to this edition of the dictionary. 在這版辭典中,增加了許多詞。
B)refer to 提到,設(shè)計(jì);參閱;指的是;The minister referred to the importance to the nation of increased exports. 部長提到了增加出口對國家的重要性。
C)keep to 遵守,信守;堅(jiān)持;Try to ensure that this timetable is strictly kept to. 要保證嚴(yán)格遵守這個(gè)時(shí)間表。
D)point to 指向;表明,表示;針對;All the evidence points to his guilt. 所有證據(jù)都表明他有罪。
4. He is late again today. I'll ______ that he will not be late tomorrow.
A)see to B)see to it C)hope for D)see about
4. B [注釋]他今天又遲到了,我保證明天他不會(huì)遲到了。
A)see to 照看,料理,負(fù)責(zé);If I see to getting the car out, will you see to closing the window? 我把車開出來,你關(guān)上窗戶好嗎?
B)see to it (that) 確保,保證,照看,料理,負(fù)責(zé)(此事);See to it that you're ready on time. 你一定要準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好。
C)hope for 希望發(fā)生;期盼;hope for a miracle 希望發(fā)生奇跡;Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. 存好的希望,做壞的準(zhǔn)備。
D)see about 照看;過問;負(fù)責(zé)處理;It's time for me to see about (cooking ) dinner. 我該做飯了。
5. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he ___ his opinion.
A)struck at B)strove for C)stuck to D)stood for
5. C [注釋]因?yàn)閻鄣录訄?jiān)信事實(shí)的精確性,因此他堅(jiān)持自己的意見。
A)strike at 打擊,襲擊,抨擊;strike at the ball 擊球;Many of the newspapers struck at the government's latest plan. 許多家報(bào)紙抨擊政府近的計(jì)劃。
B)strive for /after 努力;為……奮斗;strive for prizes 爭取獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);Mistakes are inevitable, but strive for accuracy. 差錯(cuò)難免,但應(yīng)力求精確。
C)stick to 貼于;緊跟;堅(jiān)持,忠于,信守;stick to the point 不離題;We should stick to the principles. 我們應(yīng)堅(jiān)持原則。
D)stand for 代表,意味著;是……的縮寫;贊成,支持;I dislike the man and all he stand for. 我不喜歡此人及他所贊成的一切。
A)take B)hand C)think D)get
1. B [注釋]瓊斯先生年老時(shí)會(huì)把他的企業(yè)移交給兒子。
A)take over接受,接管;承襲,借用;The Japanese have taken over many European ways of life. 日本人襲用了不少歐洲人的生活方式。
B)hand over 移交,交出;The thief was handed over to the police. 小偷被移交給警察。
C)think over 仔細(xì)考慮;Please think over what I've said. 請仔細(xì)考慮我說的話。
D)get over 克服,解決(問題等);從(疾病,失望等)中恢復(fù)過來;It took me a long time to get over my cold.我的感冒過了很久才好。Can we get over this difficulty?
我們能克服這個(gè)困難嗎?
2. A lorry _____ Jane's cat and sped away.
A)ran over B)ran into C)ran through D)ran down
2. A [注釋]一輛卡車把珍的貓撞倒碾過,然后加速開走了。
A)run over 在……上駛過,碾過;很快粗略的看一遍;Two children were run over at that road junction last month.上月,兩個(gè)孩子在交通路口被車壓了。
B)run into 偶見,撞在……上;遭遇(困難等); She ran her car into a tree while reversing. 她倒車時(shí),把車撞倒了樹上。
C)run through 貫穿,匆匆閱讀;排練;揮霍;A feeling of sadness ran through his poetry.傷感充斥了他的整個(gè)詩篇。
D)run down (用車)撞倒 ;貶低;減少;查找出;逐漸停止The coal industry is being run down. 煤礦工業(yè)正逐步停產(chǎn)。
3. The speaker _____ his notes before the lecture.
A)ran down B)ran into C)ran over D)ran out
3. C [注釋]演講者在講座開始前匆匆地看了一下講稿。
A)run down 無情的批評,毀謗;She's always running her husband down in public. 她總是公開詆毀她的丈夫。
B)run into 巧遇,偶爾碰件;I ran into my old school friend at the supermarket this morning. 今天早上,我在超市偶遇我的老校友。
C)run over (快而粗略的)看一遍;瀏覽,匆匆一讀;Just run over my lines with me before the rehearsal begins. 排練前,跟我快速對一遍臺(tái)詞。
D)run out ( of ) )用光;耗盡;Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. 他們雖然已經(jīng)水盡糧絕,但情緒都很好,并且深信他們很快就會(huì)出來的。(契約,合同)過期,失效;The lease on their London flat runs out in a few months. 他在倫敦的公寓租約幾個(gè)月后就要到期了。
4. The new comers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
A)suit B)adapt C)regulate D)coordinate
4. B [注釋]新來者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法完全適應(yīng)該國氣候,不能在那兒永久居住。本題只有A,B兩項(xiàng)可與介詞to 搭配。
A)suit 適合,中……的意; That dress suits you.那套衣服你穿起來挺合適。suit …… to 使 ……適合于;The soil is suited to the cultivation of oranges. 這種土壤適合于種植柑橘。
B)adapt (to) 使適應(yīng),修改; He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他適應(yīng)了寒冷的天氣。When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well. 他移居加拿大后孩子們很能適應(yīng)變化。The movie was adapted from a novel. 這部電影是由小說改編的。
C)regulate 管制, 控制, 調(diào)節(jié), 校準(zhǔn) ;regulate a clock 把鐘對準(zhǔn);regulate the temperature of a room 調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度; regulate the traffic 管理交通;D)coordinate 調(diào)整, 整理,協(xié)調(diào);to coordinate one's movements in swimming 游泳時(shí)使動(dòng)作協(xié)調(diào) ; Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency. 為了獲得更高的效率我們的工作需要進(jìn)一步協(xié)調(diào)。
5. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _____ to his confusion.
A)extended B)amounted C)added D)turned
5. C [注釋]盡管他已查閱了該課題的所有參考資料,但他發(fā)現(xiàn)仍然很難理解這一點(diǎn),而她的解釋卻更增添了他的困惑。
A)extend to 擴(kuò)展到,延伸到;extend an invitation to sb. 邀請某人; His power extends to other lands. 他的權(quán)力擴(kuò)張到別國。
B)amount to 合計(jì),共計(jì);(在意義,價(jià)值等方面)贊同,接近; Their traveling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars. 他們的旅費(fèi)共達(dá)700 美元。His debts amount to over $3000. 他的欠債總數(shù)已達(dá)三千多美元。Your words amount to a refusal. 你的話等于回絕了。
C)add to 增加,增添; Add a few more names of laborers to the list. 名單上再加上幾個(gè)工人的名字。add fuel to the flame 火上加油;Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使節(jié)日的夜晚更加生色。
D)turn to 求助于,求救于,查閱;We often turn to this handbook for information on transistors. 我們常從這本手冊查閱有關(guān)晶體管的資料。
附詞匯辨析:adapt adjust fit suit match都含“適合” 、“適應(yīng)”的意思。
adapt 指“修改或改變以適應(yīng)新條件”, 如:You should adapt yourself to the new environment.你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
adjust 指“調(diào)整”、“調(diào)節(jié)”使之適應(yīng), 如:You can't see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.你把望遠(yuǎn)鏡調(diào)節(jié)到適合你的目光之后, 你才看得見。
fit 多指“大小適合”, 引伸為“吻合”, 如:The shoes adapt me well.這鞋我穿正好。
suit 多指“合乎要求、 口味、性格、情況”, 如:No dish suits all tastes.眾口難調(diào)。
match 指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等相配或相稱”, 如:A red jacket doesn't match green trousers.紅上衣與綠褲子不相配。
四級真題-動(dòng)詞短語第七期1. Police have _____ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.
A)urged B)claimed C)called D)appealed
1. D [注釋]警方已向公眾呼吁提供能幫助他們調(diào)查的任何情報(bào)。本題只有D可與to 連用。(come forward 站出來)
A)urge 催促, 力勸,鼓勵(lì),強(qiáng)烈要求;He urged her to rest.他催促她休息。He urged the necessity for immediate action. 他極力主張馬上采取必要的行動(dòng)。He urged her to study physics. 他極力勸她學(xué)習(xí)物理。
B)claim 主張,聲稱;要求,索要;認(rèn)領(lǐng);Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident? 你的車子出事之后,要求領(lǐng)保險(xiǎn)金了嗎?He claimed that he hadn't done it, but I didn't believe him. 他聲稱沒有做這件事,可是我不相信他。
C)call 呼,叫, 召集, 稱呼, 認(rèn)為, 命名, 打電話;call a spade a spade 實(shí)事求是;直言不諱;I called on him. 昨天我拜訪了他。
D)appeal (to) 懇求;The government is appealing to everyone to save water. 政府呼吁每個(gè)人節(jié)約用水。
2. Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience ______ greatly to his success in public life.
A)contributed B)owed C)attached D)related
2. A [注釋]弗蘭克林善于從觀察和經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí),這大大有助于他在社交生活中取得成功。該題測試4個(gè)選項(xiàng)與to 構(gòu)成的詞組含義。
A)contribute to / towards 獻(xiàn)給,有助于,促使;contribute to the Red Cross 向紅十字會(huì)捐獻(xiàn) ;Drink contributed to his ruin. 酗酒促使他毀滅。The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions to world civilization. 宋朝為世界文明貢獻(xiàn)出三大發(fā)明。
B)owe to 爸……歸因于;She owes her success to good luck. 她把成功歸功于幸運(yùn)。The young writer owed his success to his teacher's encouragement. 年輕作家把自己的成功歸于他老師的鼓勵(lì)。
C)attach to 連接于;賦予;附屬于;No blame attaches to him for the accident. 這個(gè)事故他沒有受到責(zé)備。attach a document to a letter 將文件附在信中;The hospital is attached to that university. 這醫(yī)院附屬于那所大學(xué)。
D)relate to 與……有關(guān);They are related to each other.他們彼此之間有親戚關(guān)系。The building condition related to maintenance. 建筑物的情況與維修有關(guān)。
3. This ticket ______ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A)gives B)grants C)entitles D)credits
3. C [注釋]這張票可讓你在我們的新飯店中免費(fèi)就餐。該題測試4個(gè)選項(xiàng)與to 構(gòu)成的詞組含義。
A)give to 給……某人; The supermarket is giving away a box of sugar to everyone who comes today. 超級市場正在向今天來的每位顧客贈(zèng)送一盒糖。
B)grant to 授予,準(zhǔn)予;grant permission / a favorer 準(zhǔn)許/答應(yīng)幫忙;The government will grant land to anyone willing to farm it. C)entitle sb to (do) sth 使……有權(quán)做某事;Officers are entitled to travel first class. 官員有權(quán)坐頭等艙。 This ticket entitles you to a free lunch. 憑此券你可免費(fèi)吃一頓午餐。
D)credit to 把……歸于;The credit the invention to him. 他們將這一發(fā)明歸功于他。
4. Is it advisable to ____ our body to the sunlight?
A)reveal B)display C)expose D)show
4. C [注釋]讓我們的身體暴露于陽光之下是否明智可?。勘绢}A, C項(xiàng)需要與to 連用。
A)reveal to 流露,透露,揭露;reveal secret to sb 對某人泄露秘密;B)display 顯示,說明;表明;display one's anger 表現(xiàn)憤怒; The children's work was displayed on the wall. 孩子們的作品在墻上展出來了。
C)expose to 暴露,使接觸/遭受;expose oneself to criticism 遭受批評;Don't expose it to light. 別讓它暴露在光中。
D)show 指示, 引導(dǎo), 說明, 顯示, 展出, 放映;He showed me his new radio. 他給我看他的新收音機(jī)。The children showed a little constraint in the presence of the new teacher. 孩子們在新教師面前顯得有點(diǎn)拘束。
5. I always ______ what I have said.
A)get to B)hold to C)lead to D)see to
5. B [注釋]我始終堅(jiān)持我說過的話。
A)get to 開始,到達(dá);I was just getting to know John when he moved away. 我正要開始了解約翰時(shí),他卻搬走了。Get to the point, please. 請講要點(diǎn)。
B)hold to 堅(jiān)持;忠于;She always holds to her beliefs. 她始終堅(jiān)持自己的信念。
C)lead to 引起;導(dǎo)致;Development of the engine led to cars and trucks. 內(nèi)燃機(jī)的研制導(dǎo)致了轎車和卡車的發(fā)展。
D)see to 照看,料理,負(fù)責(zé);You ought to have your eyes seen to by a doctor. 你該找位醫(yī)生治治眼睛。
四級真題-動(dòng)詞短語第八期1. Generous public funding of basic science would _____ considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.
A)lead to B)result from C)lie in D)settle down
1.A [注釋]公眾對基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)的慷慨捐助會(huì)給國家的健全,財(cái)富和安全產(chǎn)生巨大的好處。
A)lead to 引起,導(dǎo)致;This misprint led to great confusion. 這個(gè)印刷錯(cuò)誤產(chǎn)生巨大的困惑。
B)result from 由……引起,起因于;Much good may result from his intervention in the dispute. 他對此爭端的干預(yù)可能帶來許多好處。
C)lie in 位于,在于;This island lies in the Pacific Ocean. 該島位于太平洋。
D)settle down 平靜下來,定下心來,過寧靜的生活;Things have settled down. 事已平息。
2. I didn't know the word. I had to _____ a dictionary.
A)make out B)look out C)go over D)refer to
2. D [注釋]我不認(rèn)識那個(gè)詞,我只得查字典。
A)make out 看出;理解;寫出; I can't make out what he wants. 我不了解他要什么。
B)look out (for) 注意,留神;Look out! There's a bus coming. 當(dāng)心!車來了。
C)go over 仔細(xì)檢查;復(fù)習(xí),重做;I'm in the college play and must go over my lines. 我在學(xué)院戲劇隊(duì)演戲,必須把臺(tái)詞再復(fù)習(xí)一遍。
D)refer to 涉及,提到;指的是;參閱;the question referred to 所談到的問題;refer to the facts of history 提到史實(shí);The shortage to which he referred has already cased. 他提到的短缺問題已得到緩解。
3. It was unwise of him to _____ the unreliable data in his speech.
A)add to B)refer to C)keep to D)point to
3. B [注釋]他在發(fā)言中提到這個(gè)不可靠的數(shù)據(jù)很不明智。
A)add to 增加;Many words have been added to this edition of the dictionary. 在這版辭典中,增加了許多詞。
B)refer to 提到,設(shè)計(jì);參閱;指的是;The minister referred to the importance to the nation of increased exports. 部長提到了增加出口對國家的重要性。
C)keep to 遵守,信守;堅(jiān)持;Try to ensure that this timetable is strictly kept to. 要保證嚴(yán)格遵守這個(gè)時(shí)間表。
D)point to 指向;表明,表示;針對;All the evidence points to his guilt. 所有證據(jù)都表明他有罪。
4. He is late again today. I'll ______ that he will not be late tomorrow.
A)see to B)see to it C)hope for D)see about
4. B [注釋]他今天又遲到了,我保證明天他不會(huì)遲到了。
A)see to 照看,料理,負(fù)責(zé);If I see to getting the car out, will you see to closing the window? 我把車開出來,你關(guān)上窗戶好嗎?
B)see to it (that) 確保,保證,照看,料理,負(fù)責(zé)(此事);See to it that you're ready on time. 你一定要準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好。
C)hope for 希望發(fā)生;期盼;hope for a miracle 希望發(fā)生奇跡;Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. 存好的希望,做壞的準(zhǔn)備。
D)see about 照看;過問;負(fù)責(zé)處理;It's time for me to see about (cooking ) dinner. 我該做飯了。
5. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he ___ his opinion.
A)struck at B)strove for C)stuck to D)stood for
5. C [注釋]因?yàn)閻鄣录訄?jiān)信事實(shí)的精確性,因此他堅(jiān)持自己的意見。
A)strike at 打擊,襲擊,抨擊;strike at the ball 擊球;Many of the newspapers struck at the government's latest plan. 許多家報(bào)紙抨擊政府近的計(jì)劃。
B)strive for /after 努力;為……奮斗;strive for prizes 爭取獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);Mistakes are inevitable, but strive for accuracy. 差錯(cuò)難免,但應(yīng)力求精確。
C)stick to 貼于;緊跟;堅(jiān)持,忠于,信守;stick to the point 不離題;We should stick to the principles. 我們應(yīng)堅(jiān)持原則。
D)stand for 代表,意味著;是……的縮寫;贊成,支持;I dislike the man and all he stand for. 我不喜歡此人及他所贊成的一切。

