我們初學(xué)iBT閱讀時(shí), 可能更關(guān)注一些陌生的新題型, 隨著我們逐漸對(duì)方法和技巧的掌握, 整體正確率不斷提高時(shí),有一種題型日益彰顯出猙獰的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同學(xué)覺(jué)得，這單詞題成了iBT閱讀的最后障礙.對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題，一則要擴(kuò)大我們的單詞量，再則要加強(qiáng)在上下文中理解單詞的意思，這是兩個(gè)基本點(diǎn).還有一個(gè)有效的途徑，就是熟悉機(jī)經(jīng)。
ETS總是喜歡重復(fù)考點(diǎn)，對(duì)于單詞題就更是如此.因此我不辭勞苦地搜集了許多單詞題的雞精，鋪列于下.左側(cè)為文中單詞，右側(cè)為正確選項(xiàng).一定要熟記于心，因?yàn)樵诳紙?chǎng)上很有可能碰到原題。
經(jīng)常掃視，經(jīng)常瞧瞧，培養(yǎng)感情，尤其考托前兩三天一定再瞄幾眼，考場(chǎng)上妙不可言
enroll to one = combine
complement = supplement = add to
substitute = replace
so far = until present = up to now
rooted in = based on
make their way = travel
vulnerable--open to break—open to attack -- weak --susceptible
perishable 容易腐爛的= easy to spoil
Seething 沸騰的 --- overflowing / excited/active
float = stay on the top
be consistent with = be compatible with
property 財(cái)產(chǎn)，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名詞意為“特征，屬性”)
simulated ---- artificial
sort --- type -- kind
staggering搖晃的; 猶豫的; 壓倒的(多數(shù)) =overwhelming
string線(xiàn), 繩子; 一行, 一系列 =series
swell -- enlargement --- expand
tract- area – terrain
symmetric 對(duì)稱(chēng)的，均衡的 --- balance
taper 逐漸變小 --- diminish --- 收縮
tenet --- principle / belief
turn = change
vast - immense - extensive
with the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordable
advent = arrival
affair = matter
chronic --- constant – confirmed 慢性的；證實(shí)的
consequence = result / importance
counter = oppose
countervail 補(bǔ)償，抵消; 對(duì)抗 = compensate / oppose
distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor
distribution = dispersion = dispersal
embed = implant
euphoric = extremely happy
flake = fragment
hinder 阻礙，打擾= interfere with
ladings 船貨= cargos shipment
mandatory = required, obligatory
mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary
prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某種程度上，相當(dāng)?shù)?BR> reap 收割，收獲= obtain
sank (sink的過(guò)去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom
scant = minimum
sited = located
sophisticated = refined /elaborated / complex
ubiquitous 到處存在的 = common
unanimity = total agreement
spectator = viewer
sporadic = intermittent / irregular
stylus 鐵筆，針狀物 = pen
unconceivable = unimaginable
uniformly = evenly/ without variation/ consistently
unique = sole/ distinct
warranted = authorized 授權(quán)的/ justified
assume=take on 呈現(xiàn)/ suppose, posit 假設(shè)
foster=promote ，encourage
Plumage羽毛=feather
Composition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture
relatively＝comparatively
substitute=replacement
premise= assumption
within= inside
have nothing to do = in no relation to
vigorous= strong
scope=extent
extraordinary非凡的，特別的= exceptional 異常的，例外的
uneasy心神不安的，不穩(wěn)定的=unstable
bulk大小，體積，大多數(shù)=major
speed 加速 ＝ increase the rate of
spread=distribute 散布，分布
endeavor 努力= enterprise 進(jìn)取心，干事業(yè)
proximity 接近= nearness
rotate=turn 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，旋轉(zhuǎn)
assertion主張，斷言 = strongly statement
evidence = proof
preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的
barrier障礙物=obstacle
primitive = early
sort = type
rudiment=basic
intact未被碰過(guò)的=unaffected
prize珍視 = value
lucrative 有利可圖的= profitable
ineffectively=with out any result
misleading =inaccuracy
architecture =structure 結(jié)構(gòu)，建筑物
accomplished完成的，熟練的=skilled,
embedded內(nèi)含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的
collaboration協(xié)作=joint effects
identical=the same
allow=enable
dispersal 分散，散布= distribution
hampering妨礙，牽制 = restricting
cherished珍愛(ài)的=valuable
precision = accuracy
broadly = extensively
yearly = annual
tracking = following
tolerant = endure
rather than = instead of
transformation = conversion
sample=example
crawl爬行=move
hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好 = pastime 消遣，娛樂(lè)
inherent in = characteristic of
recharge再充電=refill再裝滿(mǎn)
devise設(shè)計(jì)，發(fā)明=create
attest to證明--confirm,
replicas復(fù)制品--copies,
extant 現(xiàn)存的=not extinct
be closer resemblance to=. be more like
indicate =demonstrate
thrive=flourish
fluctuating=changing
mirror反映=reflect
procure獲得=obtain
paradoxically=seemingly contradictory
counsel勸告，忠告=advice.
mock嘲弄，模仿 = pretend
spectacular引人入勝的 = impressive 印象深刻的
mimic模仿，仿制品=copy
routinely = commonly
actually = in fact = virtually
revolutionize = dramatic change
initially = originally
source = origin
diversity多樣性=variety
depict=portray
disassemble分解=break
archive檔案 = record
attribute 屬性，特征= characteristic
avid渴望的，熱心的 = enthusiastic
basic = fundamental
collision = hit each other
copious 豐富的= plentiful
delight = pleasure
disintegrate分解 = tear apart
diverse = distinct
dual = double
eager = enthusiastic
endeavor = enterprise
erect矗立，建立 = build
expediency便利 = advantage
fashioned out of = made from
immigration = movement
infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施= foundation
locale 場(chǎng)所= place
mean平均值；卑賤的；吝嗇的 = average
myriad = innumerable == innumerous
peak = maximum
rate估價(jià)，鑒定等級(jí)= classify分類(lèi)，分等
Save for 除。。。之外= Except for
seize抓住 = take
tie = relation
volume = quantity
wholly = completely
Within the ordinary citizen’s pocket book = affordable
ally with 與。。。結(jié)盟--link to
aware of=familiar with
bulk=great quantity =majority
ferry擺渡，渡運(yùn)==transport
hint暗示，提示 = indication
implausible=unbelievable
launch---start
of legitimacy=lawful
of likelihood = probable
ETS總是喜歡重復(fù)考點(diǎn)，對(duì)于單詞題就更是如此.因此我不辭勞苦地搜集了許多單詞題的雞精，鋪列于下.左側(cè)為文中單詞，右側(cè)為正確選項(xiàng).一定要熟記于心，因?yàn)樵诳紙?chǎng)上很有可能碰到原題。
經(jīng)常掃視，經(jīng)常瞧瞧，培養(yǎng)感情，尤其考托前兩三天一定再瞄幾眼，考場(chǎng)上妙不可言
enroll to one = combine
complement = supplement = add to
substitute = replace
so far = until present = up to now
rooted in = based on
make their way = travel
vulnerable--open to break—open to attack -- weak --susceptible
perishable 容易腐爛的= easy to spoil
Seething 沸騰的 --- overflowing / excited/active
float = stay on the top
be consistent with = be compatible with
property 財(cái)產(chǎn)，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名詞意為“特征，屬性”)
simulated ---- artificial
sort --- type -- kind
staggering搖晃的; 猶豫的; 壓倒的(多數(shù)) =overwhelming
string線(xiàn), 繩子; 一行, 一系列 =series
swell -- enlargement --- expand
tract- area – terrain
symmetric 對(duì)稱(chēng)的，均衡的 --- balance
taper 逐漸變小 --- diminish --- 收縮
tenet --- principle / belief
turn = change
vast - immense - extensive
with the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordable
advent = arrival
affair = matter
chronic --- constant – confirmed 慢性的；證實(shí)的
consequence = result / importance
counter = oppose
countervail 補(bǔ)償，抵消; 對(duì)抗 = compensate / oppose
distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor
distribution = dispersion = dispersal
embed = implant
euphoric = extremely happy
flake = fragment
hinder 阻礙，打擾= interfere with
ladings 船貨= cargos shipment
mandatory = required, obligatory
mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary
prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某種程度上，相當(dāng)?shù)?BR> reap 收割，收獲= obtain
sank (sink的過(guò)去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom
scant = minimum
sited = located
sophisticated = refined /elaborated / complex
ubiquitous 到處存在的 = common
unanimity = total agreement
spectator = viewer
sporadic = intermittent / irregular
stylus 鐵筆，針狀物 = pen
unconceivable = unimaginable
uniformly = evenly/ without variation/ consistently
unique = sole/ distinct
warranted = authorized 授權(quán)的/ justified
assume=take on 呈現(xiàn)/ suppose, posit 假設(shè)
foster=promote ，encourage
Plumage羽毛=feather
Composition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture
relatively＝comparatively
substitute=replacement
premise= assumption
within= inside
have nothing to do = in no relation to
vigorous= strong
scope=extent
extraordinary非凡的，特別的= exceptional 異常的，例外的
uneasy心神不安的，不穩(wěn)定的=unstable
bulk大小，體積，大多數(shù)=major
speed 加速 ＝ increase the rate of
spread=distribute 散布，分布
endeavor 努力= enterprise 進(jìn)取心，干事業(yè)
proximity 接近= nearness
rotate=turn 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，旋轉(zhuǎn)
assertion主張，斷言 = strongly statement
evidence = proof
preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的
barrier障礙物=obstacle
primitive = early
sort = type
rudiment=basic
intact未被碰過(guò)的=unaffected
prize珍視 = value
lucrative 有利可圖的= profitable
ineffectively=with out any result
misleading =inaccuracy
architecture =structure 結(jié)構(gòu)，建筑物
accomplished完成的，熟練的=skilled,
embedded內(nèi)含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的
collaboration協(xié)作=joint effects
identical=the same
allow=enable
dispersal 分散，散布= distribution
hampering妨礙，牽制 = restricting
cherished珍愛(ài)的=valuable
precision = accuracy
broadly = extensively
yearly = annual
tracking = following
tolerant = endure
rather than = instead of
transformation = conversion
sample=example
crawl爬行=move
hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好 = pastime 消遣，娛樂(lè)
inherent in = characteristic of
recharge再充電=refill再裝滿(mǎn)
devise設(shè)計(jì)，發(fā)明=create
attest to證明--confirm,
replicas復(fù)制品--copies,
extant 現(xiàn)存的=not extinct
be closer resemblance to=. be more like
indicate =demonstrate
thrive=flourish
fluctuating=changing
mirror反映=reflect
procure獲得=obtain
paradoxically=seemingly contradictory
counsel勸告，忠告=advice.
mock嘲弄，模仿 = pretend
spectacular引人入勝的 = impressive 印象深刻的
mimic模仿，仿制品=copy
routinely = commonly
actually = in fact = virtually
revolutionize = dramatic change
initially = originally
source = origin
diversity多樣性=variety
depict=portray
disassemble分解=break
archive檔案 = record
attribute 屬性，特征= characteristic
avid渴望的，熱心的 = enthusiastic
basic = fundamental
collision = hit each other
copious 豐富的= plentiful
delight = pleasure
disintegrate分解 = tear apart
diverse = distinct
dual = double
eager = enthusiastic
endeavor = enterprise
erect矗立，建立 = build
expediency便利 = advantage
fashioned out of = made from
immigration = movement
infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施= foundation
locale 場(chǎng)所= place
mean平均值；卑賤的；吝嗇的 = average
myriad = innumerable == innumerous
peak = maximum
rate估價(jià)，鑒定等級(jí)= classify分類(lèi)，分等
Save for 除。。。之外= Except for
seize抓住 = take
tie = relation
volume = quantity
wholly = completely
Within the ordinary citizen’s pocket book = affordable
ally with 與。。。結(jié)盟--link to
aware of=familiar with
bulk=great quantity =majority
ferry擺渡，渡運(yùn)==transport
hint暗示，提示 = indication
implausible=unbelievable
launch---start
of legitimacy=lawful
of likelihood = probable