六級詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)(29)

字號:

堅(jiān)持不懈,直到成功。
    我們每天的奮斗就像對參天大樹的砍擊,頭幾刀可能了無痕跡。每一擊看似微不足道,然而,累積起來,巨樹終會倒下。這恰如我們今天的努力。 前進(jìn)一步,如果沒有用,就再向前一步。
    事實(shí)上,每次進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)并不太難。
                 ——選自羊皮卷之三
    材料全部選自新東方六級輔導(dǎo)班的內(nèi)部資料
    Unit 5 綜合練習(xí)(七)
    151. You must guarantee against the _____ of similar incidents.
    A. occasion
    B. happening
    C. commencement
    D. occurrence
    152. The government has yet to ____ suitable means to compensate those evicted from building sites.
    A. work out
    B. work up
    C. draw out
    D. draw up
    153. Earnings have held up well _______ some very negative developments, including a big drop in the dollar's value.
    A. instead of
    B. in the face of
    C. in excess of
    D. in consequence of
    154. Drug was never _____ to sufficiently severe tests.
    A. submitted
    B. imposed
    C. exposed
    D. subjected
    155. Stability is _____ for the world economy.
    A. vital
    B. fatal
    C. mortal
    D. neutral
    答案:
    151. D
    occasion 場合, 時機(jī), 機(jī)會
    happening 事件, 意外發(fā)生的事
    commencement 開始, 畢業(yè)典禮
    occurrence 發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn), 事件, 發(fā)生的事情
    ★字義辨析:happen, occur, take place, chance
    happen 特指偶然發(fā)生
    occur 指偶然發(fā)生或預(yù)先計(jì)劃過的
    take place 主要指發(fā)生預(yù)先計(jì)劃的事情
    chance 指偶然發(fā)生
    152. A
    work out 可以解決, 設(shè)計(jì)出, 作出, 計(jì)算出, 消耗完
    work up 逐步建立, 逐步引起, 整理, 逐步發(fā)展
    draw out 抽出, 拉長, 使說出實(shí)情, 擬訂
    draw up 草擬, 停住, 逼近, 追上, 整隊(duì)
    153. B
    instead of 代替, 而不是...
    in the face of 面對
    in excess of 超過, 較...為多
    in consequence of 由于...的緣故
    154. D
    submit to 屈服,忍受
    impose 利用, 欺騙, 施影響
    expose to 使易受, 使受
    subjecte to 使服從, 使遭受
    155. A
    vital 生死攸關(guān)的, 重大的, 生命的, 生機(jī)的, 至關(guān)重要的, 所必需的
    fatal 致命的,不幸的,毀滅性的,悲慘的
    mortal 必死的, 致命的, 人類的, 臨終的
    neutral 中立的, 中立國的, 中性的, 無確定性質(zhì)的