專家歸納:雅思(ielts)寫作基本功匯總

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第一,使用不同的詞匯
    a.使用同義詞,比如以下的一些寫作高頻詞匯的同義詞,你一定要掌握,出現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。
    important→essential, crucial, vital, significant,
    think→claim, believe, consider, deem, figure out, feel
    nowadays→currently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days
    b.改變詞性,這是一種稍微難一些的方法,要求你的語法基礎(chǔ)非常好,你才能靈活自如的運用。
    Eg:When we look at a comparison between A and B…
    When we compareA and B… Adj. → n. There are a variety of solutions to the problem.
    There are various solutions to the problem.
    c. 使用不同的承接詞。承接詞在文章當(dāng)中的使用相當(dāng)頻繁,不僅是段落和段落的連接,還包括句子和句子的連接。背住一些常用的承接詞比你的改寫將會有極大的作用。
    because of → due to, owing to, because, as, since, for but → however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas
    d.形容詞的逆向表達。在某些形容詞上進行修改,會達到非比尋常的效果。
    Eg: not as easy as…→ more difficult than… Not uncommon→ common
    The cheapest → the least expensive
    第二,使用不同的句型
    a. 改變詞序。這是非常簡單的一種方法,完全不用動腦筋就可以進行改寫。常常將句子中的狀語(包括狀語從句)換位置。
    Eg: For many years, people have believed ….
    →People believed … for many years.
    After this program has been solved, … can continue.
    b. 主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)的互相替換
    Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.
    →This research was performed by trained scientists.