托福iBT聽力必備習語

字號:

1. flying colors → success, victory
    2. little by little → gradually
    3. call off → cancel
    4. come into → receive, especially after another's death
    5. put off → postpone
    6. stop by → make a brief visit on one's way elsewhere
    7. tie up → hinder
    8. be out for → trying to get
    9. fill in for → take another's place
    10.turn down →① refuse or reject ② reduce the loudness of
    11.go off → begin to ring
    12.cut down → lesson; reduce; limit
    13.come up with → produce; supply
    14.make it →① achieve a specific goal ② succeed in general
    15.catch one's eye → attract one's attention
    16.care for →① like; value ② look after; take care of
    17.head and shoulders above → much better
    18.catch on → become popular
    19.on the whole → in general
    20.fill sb. in → tell what sb. should know
    21.in a nutshell → in a few words
    22.from top to bottom → completely; entirely
    23.take the plunge → enter with sudden decision upon an unfamiliar course of action
    24.on the tip of one's tongue → unable to be recalled
    25.cheer up → feel happy; stop being sad or discouraged; become hopeful
    26.hold off → postpone; delay
    27.on cloud nine → a state of perfect happiness
    28.back out → withdraw from an undertaking
    29.grin and bear it → be as cheerful as possible in pain or trouble; do sth. without complaining
    30.turn out to be → come to be; prove
    31.bite off more than one can chew → attempt sth. that exceeds one's ability
    32.in the air → uncertain
    33.get hold off → find a person so you can speak with him
    34.learn the ropes → acquire thorough or special knowledge of a job
    35.tear oneself away from → depart with great reluctance; force oneself to leave
    36.tie up → engage or occupy completely
    37.leave well(enough)alone → don't try to improve what is already satisfactory
    38.touch on → mention a subject briefly or casually
    39.see to it → take care; take the responsibility make sure
    40.give away → give as a present
    41.get along with → live or work in harmony with
    42.account for → explain
    43.out of print → no longer available for purchase from the publisher
    44.send out → distribute
    45.in no time → in a very brief time almost at once
    46.before long → soon; without much delay
    47.play by ear →① play an instrument without using written music; ② handle a matter without adequate preparation preparation or guidance
    48.wear and tear → loss or damage caused by use
    49.come what may → no matter what happens
    50.drop by → make a short or unplanned visit
    51.be short of → not having enough
    52.cut it out → stop doing sth.
    53.be sick of → be tired of ; having a strong dislike of
    54.look for a needle in a haystack (a bottle) → search for sth. in a place where it is hopelessly lost
    55.knock oneself out → work very hard; make a great effort
    56.run up against → encounter
    57.far from → anything but; not at all
    58.far from it → by no means; not at all
    59.hang on to → hold tightly; keep firmly
    60.get nowhere → be unsuccessful; obtain no result
    61.day in and day out → every day; all the time
    62.break down → cease to function
    63.get going → get started; begin to move
    64.take one's time → not hurry
    65.boil down to → indicate, especially as a final judgment or analysis
    66.make up → take a test for the second time
    67.put up with → bear with patience; tolerate
    68.by and by → before long
    69.give someone a hand → help; assist
    70.ring a bell → sound familiar
    71.snap out of it →① change one's habits, attitude, etc, suddenly ② regain one's composure, energy, or good spirits; recover
    72.raise the roof → make trouble; start a fight or an argument
    73.get away with → escape without punishment
    74.on business → with definite work to do
    75.look up → search for, as an item of information, in a reference book
    76.let up →① cease; stop ② slacken; abate
    77.in any case (or event) → no matter what happens
    78.come out → be published
    79.look into → investigate; inspect
    80.spell out → explain very clearly or in detail
    81.fall back on → rely on
    82.wrap up → bring to an end, especially a successful conclusion
    83.save one's breath → keep silent because talking will not help
    84.hold up →① delay; hinder ② endure, last
    85.have one's hands full → be very busy; be able to do no more
    86.How come? → How is it? Why?
    87.stick around → stay or wait nearby
    88.make out → get along; manage
    89.turn up → appear, turn out, show up
    90.hold off → postpone; delay
    91.over one's head → beyond one's power to understand
    92.stock up → buy up; lay in a good supply of
    93.keep up → continue
    94.tie up → occupy completely
    95.in and out → coming in and going out often
    96.make ends meet → make one's income suffice without incurring debt
    97.on and on → without stopping
    98.out of this world → wonderful; great
    99.in a row →① in line; in alignment ② in succession; successively
    100. wait around → waiting in vain