托業(yè)閱讀詞匯中英文注釋(5)

字號:

dictate——To prescribe with authority; impose命令;To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision; resolve解決,決定,=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide; enjoin指定,規(guī)定
     devastate——To lay waste; destroy變成廢墟,荒蕪;破壞=ruin
     device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose, especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks機(jī)器=instrument A device for recording, measuring, or controlling, especially such a device functioning as part of a control system儀表
     devoid of ——free of無……的,免于……的;擺脫了……的
     destruction——The act of destroying毀滅=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying, especially destruction by explosives.摧毀破壞
     detect——To discover or ascertain the existence, presence, or fact of查明;發(fā)現(xiàn)=discover, sense To become aware of; perceive感覺意識到
     detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence, presence, or fact可查明;可發(fā)現(xiàn)apparent, measurable,sizable
     derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain,
     To issue from a source; originate起源于=stem from
     depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings; a hollow下陷處=low
     depressed——Low in spirits; dejected情緒低落的;沮喪的=saddened
     deposit——To put or set down; place放置=place, lay
     deplete——To decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out消滅,用完或用光=exhaust, run out
     dense——Hard to penetrate; thick濃厚的=thick, heavy
     delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏銳的=sensitive
     Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
     delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others體貼的=careful, intentionally
     deft——Quick and skillful; adroit靈巧的=skilled
     extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication; excerpt摘錄=remove
     extend——To stretch or spread (something) out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase, stretch, outspread
     extensive——Large in extent, range, or amount廣大的=wide, far from reaching
     exponential——Containing, involving, or expressed as an exponent指數(shù)的=rapid, increase
     exert——To bring to bear; exercise對…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用,運(yùn)用,=cause
     exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展覽=display
     exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds, as of custom or fairness過高的,昂貴的=expensive
     expand——To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge擴(kuò)大=increase
     excessive——Exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit過量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm過分的
     exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的狀態(tài)keep out of躲開;置身于…之外
     execution——制作=create
     exalted——Lofty; sublime; noble高的,崇高的;高貴的=superior Of great value or excellence; extraordinary價值巨大或品質(zhì)優(yōu)越的;突出的