總結(jié):新托福考前必背詞匯題1

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我們初學(xué)iBT閱讀時, 可能更關(guān)注一些陌生的新題型, 隨著我們逐漸對方法和技巧的掌握, 整體正確率不斷提高時,有一種題型日益彰顯出猙獰的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同學(xué)覺得,這單詞題成了iBT閱讀的最后障礙.對于這個問題,一則要擴大我們的單詞量,再則要加強在上下文中理解單詞的意思,這是兩個基本點.還有一個有效的途徑,就是熟悉機經(jīng).
     ETS總是喜歡重復(fù)考點,對于單詞題就更是如此.因此我不辭勞苦地搜集了許多單詞題的雞精,鋪列于下.左側(cè)為文中單詞,右側(cè)為正確選項.一定要熟記于心,因為在考場上很有可能碰到原題
     經(jīng)常掃視,經(jīng)常瞧瞧,培養(yǎng)感情,尤其考托前兩三天一定再瞄幾眼,考場上妙不可言
     enroll to one = combine
     complement = supplement = add to
     substitute = replace
     so far = until present = up to now
     rooted in = based on
     make their way = travel
     vulnerable--open to break—open to attack -- weak --susceptible
     perishable 容易腐爛的= easy to spoil
     Seething 沸騰的 --- overflowing/excited/active
     float = stay on the top
     be consistent with = be compatible with
     property 財產(chǎn),特征 = characteristic = attribute (名詞意為“特征,屬性”)
     simulated ---- artificial
     sort --- type -- kind
     staggering搖晃的; 猶豫的; 壓倒的(多數(shù)) =overwhelming
     string線, 繩子; 一行, 一系列 =series
     swell -- enlargement --- expand
     tract- area – terrain
     symmetric 對稱的,均衡的 --- balance
     taper 逐漸變小 --- diminish --- 收縮
     tenet --- principle/belief
     turn = change
     vast - immense - extensive
     with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable
     advent = arrival
     affair = matter
     chronic --- constant – confirmed 慢性的;證實的
     consequence = result/importance
     counter = oppose
     countervail 補償,抵消; 對抗 = compensate/oppose
     distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor
     distribution = dispersion = dispersal
     embed = implant
     euphoric = extremely happy
     flake = fragment
     hinder 阻礙,打擾= interfere with
     ladings 船貨= cargos shipment
     mandatory = required, obligatory
     mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary
     prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
     rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某種程度上,相當(dāng)?shù)?BR>     reap 收割,收獲= obtain
     sank (sink的過去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom
     scant = minimum
     sited = located
     sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex
     ubiquitous 到處存在的 = common
     unanimity = total agreement
     spectator = viewer
     sporadic = intermittent /irregular
     stylus 鐵筆,針狀物 = pen
     unconceivable = unimaginable
     uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently
     unique = sole/ distinct
     warranted = authorized 授權(quán)的/justified
     assume=take on 呈現(xiàn)/ suppose, posit 假設(shè)
     foster=promote ,encourage
     Plumage羽毛=feather
     Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture
     relatively=comparatively
     substitute=replacement
     premise= assumption
     within= inside
     have nothing to do = in no relation to
     vigorous= strong
     scope=extent
     extraordinary非凡的,特別的= exceptional 異常的,例外的
     uneasy心神不安的,不穩(wěn)定的=unstable
     bulk大小,體積,大多數(shù)=major