times，whether we realize it or not．For example，we cannot avoid secondhand smoke in
restaurants，hotels and other public places．Even though many public places have nonsmoking
areas，smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted．
It iS even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke． (49)Research shows
that children who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live
in homes where no one smokes and that the children of smokers are more than twice as likely to
develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers．The risk is even higher
for children who live in homes where both parents smoke．
People are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke． (50)
A Recently，though，scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of
nonsmokers．
B The Gilsons have been married for 35 years．
C 111is smoke is called secondhand smoke．
D However, secondhand smoke is dangerous to all people，old or young．
E As a result，they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public
places． ．
F In the United States，nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least
one smoker．
第6部分：完形填空 (第51"-~65題，每題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容
從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Can Loud Music Cause Hearing Impairment(損傷)?
Have You ever gone to a concert and realized that your seats were right next to the booming
speakers? Are you guilty——(51)．turning up the volume on your portable cassette or
CD player to drown out the whining(哭哭啼啼)of your little brother? Sometimes it’s difficult
to avoid loud music or noises，but they can be bad news because loud noises can
(52)temporary or permanent hearing loss．
Extremely loud music and noises that go on for long periods of (53) are
common causes of deafness．If a noise is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself
(54)，there is a (55)that the mechanism inside your ear can be injured
Temporary hearing loss can happen after you’ve been (56)to loud noise for
only 15 minutes．If you have temporary hearing loss．you won’t be able to hear as
(57) as you normally can，and you may have tinnitus (耳鳴)，which is a fancy word for ringing in
the ears．Your ears call feel“full”，too (58) these things usually go away and your hearing soon returns to normal．
Permanent hearing loss can happen when，someone is exposed to loud noise
(59)and over．Construction workers and people who work in factories must
60)ear protectors because the equipment they use can be extremely loud．But even
some lawn mowers(割草機(jī))and power tools can permanently (61) a person’s
ability to hear high-pitched noises and can also give him permanent tinnitus．Listening to
extremely loud music over and over call also have the same effect on a person’s
(62)．And using headphones on a portable cassette or CD player can be dangerous
(63)if the volume is too high and the headphones are used a lot，the noise can damage the ears．
The best way to avoid hearing loss is to wear eat protectors when working with machinery
and earplugs when going to a——(64)．Headphones are OK to
wear when you’re
listening to music；just be sure the volume isn’t too high，and give them a rest
once in a while．
51 A of B for C at D on—
52 A have B take C cause D tap
53 A course B length C state D time
54 A heard B appreciated C tracked D welcomed
55 A luck B point C chance D sense
56 A exposed B expressed C carried D reflected
57 A good B well C regularly D stable
58 A Unfortunately B Accordingly C Luckily D Unexpectedly
59 A over B once C again D away
60 A hear B bear C wear D tear
61 A affect B effect C enforce D present
62 A scope B attitude C survey D hearing
63 A whereas B although C because D unless
64 A concert B factory C meting D mall
65 A each B every C all D for
2004年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試
衛(wèi)生類(A級(jí))答案
滿分100分，其中：
1—15每題1分：
16—30每題1分；
31—45每題3分；
46—50每題2分；
5l一65每題1分。
1 A 2 B 3 A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A
10 D 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B
19 A 20 C 21 C 22 A 20. 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A
26 E 27.B 28.C 29.E 30 F 31.A 32.C 33.D 34 B
35.C 36.C 37.D 38.B 39 A 40.D 41.D 42.C 43.D
44 C 45.A 46. 47 C 48 A 49 F 50 E 51 A 52.C
53 D 54.A 56.A 57.B 58.C 59 A 60 C 61.A 62.D
63.C 64.A 65 B
2004年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試題解
衛(wèi)生類(A級(jí))
第—部分：閱讀判斷
1． 答案為A。 extract atooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有take out可以替代。
2． 答案為B。 句子的意思是“九月份經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象”，和exhibit同義的
只有show。是答案。
3． 答案為A。durable：耐用的，long．1asting：持久的。畫(huà)線詞與選項(xiàng)A意思相同，可
互換，故A為正確答案。
4． 答案為c。 expire的意思是“斷氣”，即“死了”，與選項(xiàng)C意思相同，故c為答案。
5． 答案為D。 gaze的意思是“長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯看……”，與選項(xiàng)D意思相同，所以D為答案。
6． 答案為A。 gauge的意思是“估計(jì)，精確測(cè)量”。選項(xiàng)A(measure)的意思是“測(cè)
量”，與畫(huà)線詞意思相近，故A為答案。
7． 答案為B。 sensible的意思是“明智的”，與選項(xiàng)B(reasonable)意思相同j，所以選B。
8． 答案為B。 contaminated在這里是形容詞，意思是“被污染的，弄臟的”，選項(xiàng)B
(·polluted)的意思也是“被污染的”，兩者意思相同，故選B。
9． 答案為A。 sustain在這里的意思是“繼續(xù)保持”，與動(dòng)詞maintain意思相同。sustain
one's position的意思是“繼續(xù)保持自己的職位”。
10．答案為D。 題句的意思是，他站在那兒，害怕地發(fā)抖。tremble是“戰(zhàn)栗，顫抖”的
意思，與選項(xiàng)D意思相同，故選D。
11．答案為C。 題句的意思是：醫(yī)療設(shè)備正在更新。upgrade的意思是“升級(jí)，更新”， 與improve(改善)意思相近，故C為正確答案。
12．答案為B。hazardous的意思是“危險(xiǎn)的”，與dangerous意思相同，故B為正確答案。 13．答案為B。 eligible的意思是“合格的，有資格當(dāng)選的”，與選項(xiàng)B意思相同，故B為 答案。
restaurants，hotels and other public places．Even though many public places have nonsmoking
areas，smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted．
It iS even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke． (49)Research shows
that children who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live
in homes where no one smokes and that the children of smokers are more than twice as likely to
develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers．The risk is even higher
for children who live in homes where both parents smoke．
People are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke． (50)
A Recently，though，scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of
nonsmokers．
B The Gilsons have been married for 35 years．
C 111is smoke is called secondhand smoke．
D However, secondhand smoke is dangerous to all people，old or young．
E As a result，they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public
places． ．
F In the United States，nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least
one smoker．
第6部分：完形填空 (第51"-~65題，每題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容
從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Can Loud Music Cause Hearing Impairment(損傷)?
Have You ever gone to a concert and realized that your seats were right next to the booming
speakers? Are you guilty——(51)．turning up the volume on your portable cassette or
CD player to drown out the whining(哭哭啼啼)of your little brother? Sometimes it’s difficult
to avoid loud music or noises，but they can be bad news because loud noises can
(52)temporary or permanent hearing loss．
Extremely loud music and noises that go on for long periods of (53) are
common causes of deafness．If a noise is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself
(54)，there is a (55)that the mechanism inside your ear can be injured
Temporary hearing loss can happen after you’ve been (56)to loud noise for
only 15 minutes．If you have temporary hearing loss．you won’t be able to hear as
(57) as you normally can，and you may have tinnitus (耳鳴)，which is a fancy word for ringing in
the ears．Your ears call feel“full”，too (58) these things usually go away and your hearing soon returns to normal．
Permanent hearing loss can happen when，someone is exposed to loud noise
(59)and over．Construction workers and people who work in factories must
60)ear protectors because the equipment they use can be extremely loud．But even
some lawn mowers(割草機(jī))and power tools can permanently (61) a person’s
ability to hear high-pitched noises and can also give him permanent tinnitus．Listening to
extremely loud music over and over call also have the same effect on a person’s
(62)．And using headphones on a portable cassette or CD player can be dangerous
(63)if the volume is too high and the headphones are used a lot，the noise can damage the ears．
The best way to avoid hearing loss is to wear eat protectors when working with machinery
and earplugs when going to a——(64)．Headphones are OK to
wear when you’re
listening to music；just be sure the volume isn’t too high，and give them a rest
once in a while．
51 A of B for C at D on—
52 A have B take C cause D tap
53 A course B length C state D time
54 A heard B appreciated C tracked D welcomed
55 A luck B point C chance D sense
56 A exposed B expressed C carried D reflected
57 A good B well C regularly D stable
58 A Unfortunately B Accordingly C Luckily D Unexpectedly
59 A over B once C again D away
60 A hear B bear C wear D tear
61 A affect B effect C enforce D present
62 A scope B attitude C survey D hearing
63 A whereas B although C because D unless
64 A concert B factory C meting D mall
65 A each B every C all D for
2004年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試
衛(wèi)生類(A級(jí))答案
滿分100分，其中：
1—15每題1分：
16—30每題1分；
31—45每題3分；
46—50每題2分；
5l一65每題1分。
1 A 2 B 3 A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A
10 D 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B
19 A 20 C 21 C 22 A 20. 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A
26 E 27.B 28.C 29.E 30 F 31.A 32.C 33.D 34 B
35.C 36.C 37.D 38.B 39 A 40.D 41.D 42.C 43.D
44 C 45.A 46. 47 C 48 A 49 F 50 E 51 A 52.C
53 D 54.A 56.A 57.B 58.C 59 A 60 C 61.A 62.D
63.C 64.A 65 B
2004年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試題解
衛(wèi)生類(A級(jí))
第—部分：閱讀判斷
1． 答案為A。 extract atooth是“拔牙”的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有take out可以替代。
2． 答案為B。 句子的意思是“九月份經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象”，和exhibit同義的
只有show。是答案。
3． 答案為A。durable：耐用的，long．1asting：持久的。畫(huà)線詞與選項(xiàng)A意思相同，可
互換，故A為正確答案。
4． 答案為c。 expire的意思是“斷氣”，即“死了”，與選項(xiàng)C意思相同，故c為答案。
5． 答案為D。 gaze的意思是“長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯看……”，與選項(xiàng)D意思相同，所以D為答案。
6． 答案為A。 gauge的意思是“估計(jì)，精確測(cè)量”。選項(xiàng)A(measure)的意思是“測(cè)
量”，與畫(huà)線詞意思相近，故A為答案。
7． 答案為B。 sensible的意思是“明智的”，與選項(xiàng)B(reasonable)意思相同j，所以選B。
8． 答案為B。 contaminated在這里是形容詞，意思是“被污染的，弄臟的”，選項(xiàng)B
(·polluted)的意思也是“被污染的”，兩者意思相同，故選B。
9． 答案為A。 sustain在這里的意思是“繼續(xù)保持”，與動(dòng)詞maintain意思相同。sustain
one's position的意思是“繼續(xù)保持自己的職位”。
10．答案為D。 題句的意思是，他站在那兒，害怕地發(fā)抖。tremble是“戰(zhàn)栗，顫抖”的
意思，與選項(xiàng)D意思相同，故選D。
11．答案為C。 題句的意思是：醫(yī)療設(shè)備正在更新。upgrade的意思是“升級(jí)，更新”， 與improve(改善)意思相近，故C為正確答案。
12．答案為B。hazardous的意思是“危險(xiǎn)的”，與dangerous意思相同，故B為正確答案。 13．答案為B。 eligible的意思是“合格的，有資格當(dāng)選的”，與選項(xiàng)B意思相同，故B為 答案。