New Words
role n.
safekeeping n.
businessman n.
invent vt.
order vt.
owner n.
dollar n.
payment n.
interest n.
arrange v.
advice n.
rent v.
imagine vt. 單詞
職責(zé), 功能
保管, 保護(hù)
商人
發(fā)明, 創(chuàng)造
定購(gòu), 定制
所有者, 業(yè)主
元, 美元
付款, 支付
利息
安排, 協(xié)商
忠告, 建議
租, 租借
想象, 設(shè)想
Phrases and Expressions
to open a checking account
to write a check
a savings account
to arrange for a bank loan
loan department
business firm
investment department
traveler's checks
a safe-deposit box
valuable papers and articles 短語(yǔ)與詞組
開立銀行賬戶
開支票
儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶
籌借（安排）一筆銀行貸款
貸款部
商號(hào), 廠商
投資部
旅行支票
保管箱
有價(jià)證券和貴重物品
Notes
1.Banks were developed to keep people's money safe and to make it available when they needed it.開辦銀行是為了穩(wěn)妥地保管人們的錢財(cái)，使他們?cè)谛枰獣r(shí)能隨時(shí)提取。
(1)此句中的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to keep people's money safe和to make it available作目的狀語(yǔ)。
(2)to keep people's money safe:使人們的錢財(cái)安全
keep:to cause to continue in a state, condition, or course of action:維持：使…保持某一狀態(tài)、情況或過(guò)程的動(dòng)作
例如:attempt to keep the patient calm.
試圖使病人鎮(zhèn)靜
(3) to make it available:使存款隨時(shí)可取
①make:to cause to act in a specified manner:造成，導(dǎo)致：以特定的方式引起行動(dòng)
例如:Heat makes gases expand.
熱使得氣體膨脹
②it代表money
③available:adj.present and ready for use; at hand; accessible:現(xiàn)實(shí)可用的；可獲得的
2.It isn't convenient for him to send money through the mail, so he goes to the bank and opens a checking account.通過(guò)郵局匯款使他感到不方便，因此，他到銀行開了一個(gè)支票賬戶。
此句中的it為形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)是for him to send money…。
3.This check is as good as money to the owner of the company. 這張支票對(duì)公司的老板來(lái)說(shuō)就跟真正的貨幣一樣。
①good money:真的貨幣
②as good as:與……幾乎一樣; 實(shí)際上等于
4.It's hard to imagine that people could do business without the services of a bank.很難想象出人們?cè)跊]有銀行服務(wù)的情況下做生意的情形。
①此句中的it是形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)是to imagine that…。
②連詞that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
role n.
safekeeping n.
businessman n.
invent vt.
order vt.
owner n.
dollar n.
payment n.
interest n.
arrange v.
advice n.
rent v.
imagine vt. 單詞
職責(zé), 功能
保管, 保護(hù)
商人
發(fā)明, 創(chuàng)造
定購(gòu), 定制
所有者, 業(yè)主
元, 美元
付款, 支付
利息
安排, 協(xié)商
忠告, 建議
租, 租借
想象, 設(shè)想
Phrases and Expressions
to open a checking account
to write a check
a savings account
to arrange for a bank loan
loan department
business firm
investment department
traveler's checks
a safe-deposit box
valuable papers and articles 短語(yǔ)與詞組
開立銀行賬戶
開支票
儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶
籌借（安排）一筆銀行貸款
貸款部
商號(hào), 廠商
投資部
旅行支票
保管箱
有價(jià)證券和貴重物品
Notes
1.Banks were developed to keep people's money safe and to make it available when they needed it.開辦銀行是為了穩(wěn)妥地保管人們的錢財(cái)，使他們?cè)谛枰獣r(shí)能隨時(shí)提取。
(1)此句中的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to keep people's money safe和to make it available作目的狀語(yǔ)。
(2)to keep people's money safe:使人們的錢財(cái)安全
keep:to cause to continue in a state, condition, or course of action:維持：使…保持某一狀態(tài)、情況或過(guò)程的動(dòng)作
例如:attempt to keep the patient calm.
試圖使病人鎮(zhèn)靜
(3) to make it available:使存款隨時(shí)可取
①make:to cause to act in a specified manner:造成，導(dǎo)致：以特定的方式引起行動(dòng)
例如:Heat makes gases expand.
熱使得氣體膨脹
②it代表money
③available:adj.present and ready for use; at hand; accessible:現(xiàn)實(shí)可用的；可獲得的
2.It isn't convenient for him to send money through the mail, so he goes to the bank and opens a checking account.通過(guò)郵局匯款使他感到不方便，因此，他到銀行開了一個(gè)支票賬戶。
此句中的it為形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)是for him to send money…。
3.This check is as good as money to the owner of the company. 這張支票對(duì)公司的老板來(lái)說(shuō)就跟真正的貨幣一樣。
①good money:真的貨幣
②as good as:與……幾乎一樣; 實(shí)際上等于
4.It's hard to imagine that people could do business without the services of a bank.很難想象出人們?cè)跊]有銀行服務(wù)的情況下做生意的情形。
①此句中的it是形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)是to imagine that…。
②連詞that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。