The new media in the United States consists of radio, television and
newspaper. Together they influenced the lives of many Americans. Most ___1___
Americans begin their day with reading the newspaper or watching a ___2___
morning news program. Throughout the day the news is broadcasting ___3___
repeatedly on the radio and television. In the evening news is a prime
virtue on television with up to two hours of news in the early evening ___4___
and more news later at night. For those who pefer reading , the evening ___5___
newspapers provide them the possibility of reading the news. ___6___
The news media must interest the public , and it is a big business.
Therefore, it is very competetive since stations or papers compete with ___7___
each other for listeners and readers. Each tries to present the latest news
that Americans want to know. When it comes to an item such that an ___8___
election , all the news media will report the same. As a result listeners,
viewers or readers may find it hard to choose and complaining. ___9___
Nevertheless, most Americans will not criticize their news media too hard,
its credibility is generally acknowledged and accepted by the American ___10___
public.
答案及解析:
1. influenced -> influence
根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可以判斷，這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。
2. with -> by
begin…by doing sth意為“以…方式開始”。
3. broadcasting -> broadcast / broadcasted
根據(jù)意思，新聞應(yīng)該是通過電臺和電視（被）播放的，所以要用被動語態(tài)。
4. virtue -> feature
virtue意為“優(yōu)點，美德”；feature意為“特點，特色”。根據(jù)上下文語境，此處的意思應(yīng)該是用“特色”，所以要將virtue改為feature。
5. later -> late
late at night意為“在深夜”。
6. them后加with
此處是固定搭配provide sb with sth，意為“給某人提供..”，還有另一種同義表達就是provide sth for sb。
7. Therefore -> However
8. that -> as
such as 后接名詞或名詞短語（作列舉），such that后須接從句。
9. complaining -> complain
此處complain與choose是并列關(guān)系
10. its -> whose
由于逗號后沒有并列連詞，所以斷定逗號前后兩句不是并列關(guān)系，只能是主從關(guān)系，所以將形容詞性物主代詞改為關(guān)系代詞。此處whose引導非限制性定語從句修飾逗號前的news media。
newspaper. Together they influenced the lives of many Americans. Most ___1___
Americans begin their day with reading the newspaper or watching a ___2___
morning news program. Throughout the day the news is broadcasting ___3___
repeatedly on the radio and television. In the evening news is a prime
virtue on television with up to two hours of news in the early evening ___4___
and more news later at night. For those who pefer reading , the evening ___5___
newspapers provide them the possibility of reading the news. ___6___
The news media must interest the public , and it is a big business.
Therefore, it is very competetive since stations or papers compete with ___7___
each other for listeners and readers. Each tries to present the latest news
that Americans want to know. When it comes to an item such that an ___8___
election , all the news media will report the same. As a result listeners,
viewers or readers may find it hard to choose and complaining. ___9___
Nevertheless, most Americans will not criticize their news media too hard,
its credibility is generally acknowledged and accepted by the American ___10___
public.
答案及解析:
1. influenced -> influence
根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可以判斷，這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。
2. with -> by
begin…by doing sth意為“以…方式開始”。
3. broadcasting -> broadcast / broadcasted
根據(jù)意思，新聞應(yīng)該是通過電臺和電視（被）播放的，所以要用被動語態(tài)。
4. virtue -> feature
virtue意為“優(yōu)點，美德”；feature意為“特點，特色”。根據(jù)上下文語境，此處的意思應(yīng)該是用“特色”，所以要將virtue改為feature。
5. later -> late
late at night意為“在深夜”。
6. them后加with
此處是固定搭配provide sb with sth，意為“給某人提供..”，還有另一種同義表達就是provide sth for sb。
7. Therefore -> However
8. that -> as
such as 后接名詞或名詞短語（作列舉），such that后須接從句。
9. complaining -> complain
此處complain與choose是并列關(guān)系
10. its -> whose
由于逗號后沒有并列連詞，所以斷定逗號前后兩句不是并列關(guān)系，只能是主從關(guān)系，所以將形容詞性物主代詞改為關(guān)系代詞。此處whose引導非限制性定語從句修飾逗號前的news media。