請(qǐng)務(wù)必不要把 will和want/wish/would like互相混淆。will表示一個(gè)意圖+實(shí)現(xiàn)該意圖的決心:
I will buy it.相當(dāng)于:
I intend to buy it./I’m going to buy it.
我要買它。/我準(zhǔn)備買它。
want/wish/would like僅僅表示一種愿望,它并不提供任何有關(guān)打算怎么做的信息。
B 然而要注意I’d like??梢源?I’ll have/take:
Customer(in a shop):I’d like/I’ll have a pound of peas, please.
顧客(在商店里):我想要/我要買一磅豌豆。
Diner(in a restaurant):I’d like/I’ll have the soup,please.
顧客(在餐館里):請(qǐng)給我來(lái)份這種湯。
would like和 will都可以用于表示邀請(qǐng):
Would you like a drink?/Will you have a drink?
請(qǐng)您喝一杯好嗎? 當(dāng)表示接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),兩種形式都可使用:
I’d like/I’ll have a sherry, please.
請(qǐng)給我來(lái)一杯雪利酒。
但在否定句中,這兩種形式不能互換。因此,如果拒絕邀請(qǐng)就必須說(shuō):
I won’t have anything,thanks./I don’t want anything,thanks.
謝謝,我什么也不要。
wouldn’t like意指不喜歡。因此,這里不能用 wouldn’t like。