漢英口譯分類詞匯—教育文化詞匯(二)

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教育必須為社會主義現(xiàn)代化服務(wù),必須同生產(chǎn)勞動相結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)德智體全面發(fā)展的建設(shè)者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist
    modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically.
    教育部 Ministry of Education
    教育程度educational background
    教育方針 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education
    教育投入 input in education
    教育系 Department of Education
    教育要面向現(xiàn)代化,面向世界,面向未來 Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future
    教員休息室 staff room; common room
    教職員 teaching and administrative staff
    結(jié)合、的使加入 incorporate
    解剖學(xué) Department of Anatomy
    進(jìn)修班 class for advanced studies
    進(jìn)修課程refresher course
    經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))系 Department of Economics
    經(jīng)濟(jì)管理系 Department of Economic Management
    考古學(xué)系 Department of Archaeology
    考試examination
    客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
    課程 course; curriculum
    課程包括curriculum included
    課程表 school timetable
    課程重點(diǎn)部分educational highlights
    課堂討論 class discussion
    課外輔導(dǎo) instruction after class
    課外活動extracurricular activities
    課外閱讀 outside reading
    礦冶系 Department of Mining and Metallurgy
    昆蟲學(xué)系 Department of Entomology
    理工科大學(xué) college/university of science and engineering
    理科大學(xué) university of science
    歷史系 Department of History
    燎原計(jì)劃 the Prairie Fire Program
    林學(xué)系 Department of Forestry
    領(lǐng)取助學(xué)金的學(xué)生 a grant-aided student
    留級 to repeat the year's work; to stay down
    留學(xué)生 international student
    聾啞學(xué)校 school of deaf-mutes
    旅游管理系 Department of Tourist Management
    論文導(dǎo)師 supervisor
    盲人學(xué)校 school for the blind/ blind men’s school
    美術(shù)學(xué)院 academy of fine arts
    民辦學(xué)校 private school
    名譽(yù)教授 Honorary Professor
    母校 Alma Mater
    年齡段(層)age bracket
    農(nóng)學(xué)系 Department of Agriculture
    農(nóng)學(xué)院 agricultural college
    農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué) agricultural university
    農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué) agricultural middle school
    旁聽生(美)auditor
    旁聽生(英)guest student
    培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立分析問題和解決問題的能力 to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently
    培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)能力 to foster the students' ability to study on their own
    普遍教育 general education
    普及教育 universal education
    企業(yè)管理系 Department of Business Administration
    啟發(fā)式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method
    啟發(fā)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考的能力 to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves
    氣象學(xué)系 Department of Meteorology
    汽車工程系 Department of Automobile Engineering
    人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources
    三結(jié)合聯(lián)合體 tripartite complex
    三學(xué)期制 the trimester system
    掃盲班 literacy class
    商業(yè)學(xué)校 commercial school