PETS-2語法講解(66)

字號:

the + 級 + 比較范圍
    1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
    形容詞級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞級前可不用。
    形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示級的含義,只表示"非常"。
    It is a most important problem.
    =It is a very important problem.
    注意: 使用級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。
    (錯)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
    (對)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
    2) 下列詞可修飾級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost
    This hat is nearly/almost the biggest.
    注意:
    a. very可修飾級,但位置與much不同。
    This is the very best.
    This is much the best.
    b. 序數(shù)詞通常只修飾級。
    Africa is the second largest continent.
    3) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
    Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
    Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
    4) "否定詞語+比較級","否定詞語+ so… as"結(jié)構(gòu)表示級含義。
    Nothing is so easy as this.
    =Nothing is easier than this.
    =This is the easiest thing.