English USA Lesson 24 Activities in the Future 將來(lái)的

字號(hào):

Conversation A : In the Office
    HOWARD: Excuse me, Martin.?
    MARTIN: Good morning, Howard. Good morning, Waleed.?
    HOWARD: Can we talk to you? ?
    MARTIN: Sure. Come in.?
    WALEED: We're going to watch baseball tonight. Can you go with us??MARTIN: Not tonight. I'm going to take the children to their grandparents.?HOWARD: Aren't they in Chicago??
    MARTIN: My parents are in Chicago. My wife's parents are in Ocean City. We’re going to Ocean City.?
    WALEED: Are the children going to stay in Ocean City? ?
    MARTIN: Yes. They're going to stay for five days.?
    HOWARD: That's nice.?
    WALEED: Does your son like that??
    MARTIN: Oh, yes. His friends are there.?
    WALEED: My son doesn't like visiting his grandparents. They live in the country.
    MARTIN: His friends are here.?
    WALEED: That's right.?
    HOWARD: Doesn't he like his family??
    WALEED: Yes, he likes them. He likes his friends, too.?
    HOWARD: You can't go with us tonight.?
    WALEED: Can you go on Thursday.??
    MARTIN: Sure.?
    WALEED: OK. Let's go on Thursday??
    MARTIN: Are you going to watch tonight??
    HOWARD: Sure. And we're going to watch on Thursday.?
    WALEED: See you later.?
    MARTIN: Good-bye.?
    CARA: Hello, Martin. May I come in??
    MARTIN: Of course.?
    CARA: Do you and your wife like swimming??
    MARTIN: Yes.?
    CARA: Do you like to watch swimming??
    MARTIN: On television??
    CARA: No. My daughter is going to swim in Baltimore on Saturday. Can you come to watch?
    MARTIN: Is it a swim meet??
    CAREA: Yes, it is. She's going to swim tonight, too.?
    MARTIN: Sit down. Please. I'm going to phone my wife.?
    CARA: Thanks.?
    MARTIN: Hello, Eileen. What are we going to do on Saturday? Cara's daughter is going to swim in Baltimore on Saturday. Cara, in the afternoon??
    CARA: Yes, she's going to swim in the afternoon.?
    MARTIN: She's going to swim in the afternoon. It's a swim meet. OK. Good-bye.?
    MARTIN: We can come on Saturday.?
    CARA: Can your daughter come??
    MARTIN: No, she's visiting her grandparents in Ocean City. Can you come to our house after the meet??
    CARA: No, thank you. We have to come home. She has a meet here on Sunday.?
    MARTIN: OK.?
    CARA: Thank you.?
    MARTIN: See you on Saturday.?
    WALEED: Martin, Howard and I are going to eat. Can you come??
    MARTIN: Yes. I'm going to finish this story later.?
    會(huì)話(huà) A 在辦公室?
    霍華德:對(duì)不起,馬丁。?
    馬 ?。涸缟虾茫羧A德。早上好,瓦利德。
    霍華德:我們能和你談話(huà)嗎??
    馬 ?。寒?dāng)然可以,請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)。?
    瓦利德:我們今晚去看棒球賽,你能和我們一起去嗎??
    馬 丁:今晚不行,我要帶孩子們?nèi)ニ麄兺庾娓讣摇?
    霍華德:他們沒(méi)在芝加哥嗎??
    馬 ?。何腋改冈谥ゼ痈?,我妻子的父母在大洋城,我們要去大洋城。?
    瓦利德:孩子們將在大洋城呆一段時(shí)間嗎??
    馬 丁:是的,他們將呆五天。
    霍華德:很好。?
    瓦利德:你兒子愿意嗎??
    馬 ?。亨蓿堑摹K信笥言谀莾?。?
    瓦利德:我兒子不愿意去他祖父母那兒,他們住在鄉(xiāng)下。?
    馬 ?。核呐笥言谶@里。?
    瓦利德:不錯(cuò)。?
    霍華德:他不喜歡他祖父家嗎??
    瓦利德:不是的,他喜歡他們,他也喜歡他的朋友。?
    霍華德:你今晚不能跟我們?nèi)チ恕?
    瓦利德:你周四能去嗎??
    馬 ?。寒?dāng)然能。?
    瓦利德:好的,我們周四去。?
    馬 ?。耗銈兘裢砣タ磫??
    霍華德:當(dāng)然,而且我們周四也去看。?
    瓦利德:再見(jiàn)。?
    馬 ?。涸僖?jiàn)。?
    卡 拉:你好,馬丁。我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎??
    馬 ?。寒?dāng)然可以。?
    卡 拉:你和你妻子喜歡游泳嗎??
    馬 ?。合矚g。?
    卡 拉:你們喜歡看游泳嗎??
    馬 ?。涸陔娨暽蠁??
    卡 拉:不是的,我女兒周六將在巴爾的摩游泳,你們能來(lái)觀看嗎??
    馬 ?。菏怯斡颈荣悊??
    卡 拉:是的,她今晚也參加游泳比賽。?
    馬 丁:請(qǐng)坐,我給我妻子打個(gè)電話(huà),問(wèn)一下。?
    卡 拉:謝謝。?
    馬 ?。何?,艾琳,我們周六將做什么?卡拉的女兒周六將在巴爾的摩游泳。
    馬 ?。嚎ɡ?,在下午嗎?
    卡 拉:對(duì),她在下午參加游泳比賽。?
    馬 丁:她在下午游泳,是場(chǎng)游泳比賽。好,再見(jiàn)。?
    馬 ?。何覀冎芰軄?lái)。?
    卡 拉:你們的女兒能來(lái)嗎??
    馬 ?。翰荒?,她還在大洋城的外公家。你們比賽后能到我家嗎??
    卡 拉:謝謝你,不能。我們得回家,她星期天在這還有一場(chǎng)比賽。?
    馬 ?。汉玫?。?
    卡 拉:謝謝。?
    馬 ?。褐芰僖?jiàn)。?
    瓦利德:馬丁,霍華德和我要去吃飯,你能來(lái)嗎??
    馬 ?。汉玫?,我以后再完成這篇報(bào)導(dǎo)。?
    Conversation B : In a Restaurant
    ?
    HOWARD: What are you going to eat??
    WALEED: I'm going to have a sandwich.?
    HOWARD: Martin, what are you going to have??
    MARTIN: I'm going to have a bowl of soup.?
    HOWARD: What are going to drink??
    WALEED: I'm going to have coffee.?
    MARTIN: I'm going to have coffee, too.?
    HOWARD: Let's sit here.?
    WALEED: Are you going to play softball on Friday night.?
    HOWARD: No, I'm going to play on Saturday morning. My son is going to Play on Friday night. What are you going to do on Friday night??
    WALEED: I'm going to a movie.?
    MARTIN: Do you like movies??
    WALEED: Yes, I like movies.?
    HOWARD: Did you go to a movie last night??
    WALEED: Yes, I did.?
    HOWARD: My son and I went on Saturday.?
    WALEED: Did you like it??
    HOWARD: He liked it. I didn't like it.?
    MARTIN: Where is your family, Waleed??
    WALEED: They're in Lebanon.?
    MARTIN: What are they doing there??
    WALEED: My wife's family lives there. Her mother and father live there.?MARTIN: Does she have brothers and sisters??
    WALEED: She has two brothers. They live in the United States.?
    HOWARD: Did your children go with her??
    WALEED: Yes, they went, too. They're going to come home next month. What are you going to do on Saturday, Martin??
    MARTIN: I'm going to a swim meet. Cara's daughter is going to swim in Baltimore. My wife and I are going to watch. Do you like music, Waleed??
    WALEED: Oh, yes. I like jazz.?
    MARTIN: What are you going to do next Sunday??
    WALEED: Nothing.?
    MARTIN: Can you come to Baltimore? We're going to have jazz at the harbor.
    WALEED: OK. In the afternoon??
    MARTIN: Yes.?
    WALEED: Thanks.?
    MARTIN: Can you come, Howard??
    HOWARD: No, I can't. We're going to visit family.?
    WALEED: Where are you going??
    HOWARD: We're going to visit my sister.?
    WALEED: Did you go last week??
    HOWARD: No, we didn't.?
    MARTIN: Excuse me. I'm going to work.?
    HOWARD: OK.?
    WALEED: See you later.?
    LEE: Excuse me, Martin. May I come in??
    MARTIN: Yes. Please. Sit down.?
    LEE: Listen. I have a problem.?
    MARTIN: Tell me.?
    LEE: My wife is singing in Dallas this week. I'm going to Miami on Saturday. Can my son come to stay with your son Saturday and Sunday??
    MARTIN: My son is visiting his grandparents. Does your son like swim meets?
    LEE: He likes swimming.?
    MARTIN: My wife and I are going to a swim meet on Saturday. Does he like jazz??
    LEE: He plays jazz in high school.?
    MARTIN: We're going to hear some jazz on Sunday.?
    LEE: Where??
    MARTIN: At the harbor. Waleed is going to come with us. Lee, your son can come with us.?
    LEE: Does Waleed like children??
    MARTIN: He has two children.?
    Practice 2:用 be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)回答將要發(fā)生的事情或活動(dòng)。?
    Examples: HOWARD: I'm going to play on Saturday.? MARTIN: Cara's daughter is going to swim in Baltimore. My wife and I are going to watch.?
    WALEED: They're going to come home next month.?
    MARTIN: I'm going to work.?
    會(huì)話(huà) B : 在飯店里?
    霍華德:你要吃什么??
    瓦利德:我想吃一個(gè)三明治。?
    霍華德:馬丁,你要吃什么??
    馬 ?。何乙韧霚?。?
    霍華德:你要喝什么飲料。?
    瓦利德:我要喝咖啡。?
    馬 ?。何乙埠瓤Х?。?
    霍華德:我們坐這兒吧。?
    瓦利德:你在星期五晚上打壘球嗎?
    霍華德:不,我想在星期六早上打壘球,我兒子在星期五晚上打,你星期五晚上做什么??
    瓦利德:我去看場(chǎng)電影??
    馬 ?。耗阆矚g電影??
    瓦利德:我喜歡電影。?
    霍華德:你昨晚看電影了嗎??
    瓦利德:是的,看了。?
    霍華德:我和兒子星期六去看的。?
    瓦利德:你們喜歡那部電影嗎??
    霍華德:他喜歡,我不喜歡。?
    馬 丁:你家人在哪兒,瓦利德??
    瓦利德:他們?cè)诶璋湍邸?
    馬 ?。核麄?cè)谀莾涸谧鍪裁??
    瓦利德:我妻子的家人住在那兒,她父母住在那兒。?
    馬 ?。核行值芙忝脝??
    瓦利德:她有兩個(gè)兄弟,他們住在美國(guó)。?
    霍華德:你的孩子和她一起去了嗎??
    瓦利德:是的,他們也去了。他們下個(gè)月回來(lái)。馬丁,你星期六要干什么??
    馬 ?。何胰タ从斡颈荣?,卡拉的女兒將在巴爾的摩游泳,我和妻子去看。瓦利德,你喜歡音樂(lè)嗎??
    瓦利德:噢,是的。我喜歡爵士樂(lè)。?
    馬 ?。耗阆滦瞧谔煲墒裁??
    瓦利德:沒(méi)有什么打算。?
    馬 ?。耗隳軄?lái)巴爾的摩嗎?我們將去港口聽(tīng)爵士音樂(lè)會(huì)。?
    瓦利德:可以,在下午嗎??
    馬 ?。菏堑?。?
    瓦利德:謝謝。?
    馬 ?。夯羧A德,你能來(lái)嗎??
    霍華德:不能,我們要去看望家人。?
    瓦利德:你要去哪兒??
    霍華德:我們?nèi)タ赐颐妹谩?
    瓦利德:上周你們?nèi)チ藛??
    霍華德:沒(méi)去。?
    馬 ?。簩?duì)不起,我要去工作了。?
    霍華德:好的。?
    瓦利德:再見(jiàn)。?
    李 :對(duì)不起,馬丁,我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎??
    馬 ?。嚎梢?,請(qǐng)進(jìn),請(qǐng)坐。?
    李 :聽(tīng)我說(shuō),我有個(gè)難題。?
    馬 ?。赫f(shuō)吧。?
    李 :這周我妻子在達(dá)拉斯演唱,星期六我又去邁阿密。星期五和星期六能讓我兒子跟你兒子呆在一起嗎??
    馬 ?。何覂鹤舆€在他外公家。你兒子喜歡游泳比賽嗎??
    李 :他喜歡游泳。?
    馬 ?。盒瞧诹液推拮尤タ从斡颈荣?,他喜歡爵士樂(lè)嗎??
    李 :他在中學(xué)里演奏爵士樂(lè)。?
    馬 ?。何覀冃瞧谔烊ヂ?tīng)爵士樂(lè)。?
    李 :在哪里??
    馬 ?。涸诟劭?,瓦利德將和我們一起去。李,你兒子可以和我們一起去。?李 :瓦利德喜歡孩子嗎??
    馬 ?。核袃蓚€(gè)孩子呢。
    ?
    New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)?
    See you later. 再見(jiàn)!?
    later adv. 晚些時(shí)候?
    sandwich n. 三明治;夾心面包?
    soup n. 湯?
    a bowl of soup 一碗湯?
    softball n. 壘球?
    go to a movie 去看電影?
    harbor n. 港口?
    problem n. (疑難)問(wèn)題?
    Proper Nouns 專(zhuān)有名詞
    ?
    Ocean City 大洋城?
    the United States 美國(guó)?
    Lebanon 黎巴嫩?
    Dallas 達(dá)拉斯?
    Miami 邁阿密
    ?
    Language Points 語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)?
    1. See you later. 再見(jiàn)。可簡(jiǎn)略地說(shuō)成 See you,也可在其后加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),例如:See you on Saturday, See you tomorrow. 以前我們學(xué)過(guò)的表達(dá)法有:good-bye, bye-bye, bye。類(lèi)似的說(shuō)法還有:?
    So long.?I'll be seeing you.?Good night. (晚安)?
    2. be going to 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一種常用結(jié)構(gòu),將來(lái)時(shí)另一種常用結(jié)構(gòu)是“will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形”。助動(dòng)詞 shall 僅用于第一人稱(chēng),will 可用于各種人稱(chēng)。例如:?
    I will/shall be sixteen years old next year.?
    Will you open the window??
    在將來(lái)時(shí)的句子中,一般有明顯表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如對(duì)話(huà)中的 tonight(今晚),on Thursday(周四),on Saturday(周六),in the afternoon(下午),on Friday night(周五晚上),on Saturday morning(周六早上),next month(下月),next Sunday(下周日)等等。?
    3. the United States 美國(guó)。美國(guó)的全稱(chēng)是 the United States of America,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)為 America,the States,the US 或 the USA。中國(guó)的全稱(chēng)是 the People's Republic of China(中華人民共和國(guó)),也可簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)為 P R China。?