1. The company recommended that a new petrol station(should) be built here.
A) ordered B) insisted C) suggested D) demanded
2. It hard for the young people to imagine what severe conditions their parents once lived under.
A) sincere B) hard C) strict D) tight
3. The house stands as steady as a rock in the wind.
A) continuous B) quick C) firm D) exceptional
4. You must shine your shoes.
A) lighten B) clean C) wash D) polish
5. While serving in the Senate in the early 1970s Barbara Jordan supported legislation to ban discrimination and to deal with environment problems.
A) list B) forbid C)handle D)investigate
6.A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.
A) waited on B) talked to C) spoke to D) stayed with
7. Loud noises can be annoying.
A) hateful B) painful C) horrifying D)disturbing
8. These are our motives for doing it. 中國
A) reasons B) arguments C) targets D)pursuit
9. Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them.
A) control B) contribute C) convey D)contact
10. The example was fundamental to the argument.
A) impressive B) public C) essential D)slight
答案及分析:
1. C.分析:該題考察與虛擬語氣相關(guān)的常見動(dòng)詞。 recommend是“推薦”; order是“命令”; insist是“堅(jiān)持”; demand 是“要求”;suggest 是“建議”。只有suggest與recommend語義相近,所以答案為C。
2. B. 分析:借助與劃線詞直接相關(guān)的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(..情況)判斷B(艱苦的)。sincere是“真誠的”; hard是“艱苦的”; strict是“嚴(yán)肅的”; tight是“緊的”。
3. C.分析:借助句意(這座房子在風(fēng)中..如磐石)判斷答案C(穩(wěn)固的)。exceptional adj
特別的;異常的; continuous adj.連續(xù)的, 持續(xù)的
4
. D。 分析:借助聯(lián)想法。畫線詞shine與常見詞匯sunshine(陽光)有關(guān)。又因shine 的賓語是鞋子,所以推測shine 的含義與“使鞋子光亮”有關(guān)。所以polish(擦亮)D是答案。另外:lighten是“to make or become light or brighter/減輕(負(fù)擔(dān)); 緩和, 使輕松, 使愉快,(使能發(fā)光的東西)變亮”,而wash是(洗); clean是(使干凈)。
5. B.分析:借助句意(20世紀(jì)70年代初期當(dāng)Barbara Jordan在參議院里任職的時(shí)候,他就支持有關(guān)禁止種族歧視和解決環(huán)境問題的立法)判斷答案B(禁止)。Forbid(forbade; forbidden) vt.禁止,不準(zhǔn),不許;Handle vt拿;處理;應(yīng)付;控制; Ban vt./n.(法律上)禁止
6.A. 分析:該句含義是“昨天在那家商店里為我服務(wù)的是一位美麗的女服務(wù)員”。attend to v. 傾聽,關(guān)心, 照顧; wait on v.服侍, 招待
7. D.分析:annoying adj.惱人的, 討厭的; Horrifying vt令人感到恐怖的; painful adj.疼痛的, 使痛苦的; disturbing adj.煩擾的
8. A.分析:借助句意(這些是我們這樣做的..)判斷A最合適。Motive n動(dòng)機(jī);目的; Target n.目標(biāo), 對(duì)象; 笑柄(for); argument n.爭論, 辯論, 論據(jù), 論點(diǎn), ~ (for ,against); pursuit n.
追逐,追尋
9. A. 分析:根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(..事件)判斷A(控制)合適。該句含義是“成功的是事先控制事件而不是事后才做反應(yīng)”。 Contribute v.捐助, 捐獻(xiàn), 貢獻(xiàn), 投稿; convey vt.搬運(yùn), 傳達(dá); contact n.接觸, 聯(lián)系vt.接觸, 聯(lián)系
10. C. 分析:根據(jù)句意(這個(gè)例證是論據(jù)中的一個(gè)主要例證)判斷C(主要的)合適。Fundamental adj.基礎(chǔ)的, 基本的; impressive adj.給人深刻印象的; public n.公眾adj.公眾的, 公共的;slight adj.輕微的, 微小的
A) ordered B) insisted C) suggested D) demanded
2. It hard for the young people to imagine what severe conditions their parents once lived under.
A) sincere B) hard C) strict D) tight
3. The house stands as steady as a rock in the wind.
A) continuous B) quick C) firm D) exceptional
4. You must shine your shoes.
A) lighten B) clean C) wash D) polish
5. While serving in the Senate in the early 1970s Barbara Jordan supported legislation to ban discrimination and to deal with environment problems.
A) list B) forbid C)handle D)investigate
6.A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.
A) waited on B) talked to C) spoke to D) stayed with
7. Loud noises can be annoying.
A) hateful B) painful C) horrifying D)disturbing
8. These are our motives for doing it. 中國
A) reasons B) arguments C) targets D)pursuit
9. Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them.
A) control B) contribute C) convey D)contact
10. The example was fundamental to the argument.
A) impressive B) public C) essential D)slight
答案及分析:
1. C.分析:該題考察與虛擬語氣相關(guān)的常見動(dòng)詞。 recommend是“推薦”; order是“命令”; insist是“堅(jiān)持”; demand 是“要求”;suggest 是“建議”。只有suggest與recommend語義相近,所以答案為C。
2. B. 分析:借助與劃線詞直接相關(guān)的搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(..情況)判斷B(艱苦的)。sincere是“真誠的”; hard是“艱苦的”; strict是“嚴(yán)肅的”; tight是“緊的”。
3. C.分析:借助句意(這座房子在風(fēng)中..如磐石)判斷答案C(穩(wěn)固的)。exceptional adj
特別的;異常的; continuous adj.連續(xù)的, 持續(xù)的
4
. D。 分析:借助聯(lián)想法。畫線詞shine與常見詞匯sunshine(陽光)有關(guān)。又因shine 的賓語是鞋子,所以推測shine 的含義與“使鞋子光亮”有關(guān)。所以polish(擦亮)D是答案。另外:lighten是“to make or become light or brighter/減輕(負(fù)擔(dān)); 緩和, 使輕松, 使愉快,(使能發(fā)光的東西)變亮”,而wash是(洗); clean是(使干凈)。
5. B.分析:借助句意(20世紀(jì)70年代初期當(dāng)Barbara Jordan在參議院里任職的時(shí)候,他就支持有關(guān)禁止種族歧視和解決環(huán)境問題的立法)判斷答案B(禁止)。Forbid(forbade; forbidden) vt.禁止,不準(zhǔn),不許;Handle vt拿;處理;應(yīng)付;控制; Ban vt./n.(法律上)禁止
6.A. 分析:該句含義是“昨天在那家商店里為我服務(wù)的是一位美麗的女服務(wù)員”。attend to v. 傾聽,關(guān)心, 照顧; wait on v.服侍, 招待
7. D.分析:annoying adj.惱人的, 討厭的; Horrifying vt令人感到恐怖的; painful adj.疼痛的, 使痛苦的; disturbing adj.煩擾的
8. A.分析:借助句意(這些是我們這樣做的..)判斷A最合適。Motive n動(dòng)機(jī);目的; Target n.目標(biāo), 對(duì)象; 笑柄(for); argument n.爭論, 辯論, 論據(jù), 論點(diǎn), ~ (for ,against); pursuit n.
追逐,追尋
9. A. 分析:根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義(..事件)判斷A(控制)合適。該句含義是“成功的是事先控制事件而不是事后才做反應(yīng)”。 Contribute v.捐助, 捐獻(xiàn), 貢獻(xiàn), 投稿; convey vt.搬運(yùn), 傳達(dá); contact n.接觸, 聯(lián)系vt.接觸, 聯(lián)系
10. C. 分析:根據(jù)句意(這個(gè)例證是論據(jù)中的一個(gè)主要例證)判斷C(主要的)合適。Fundamental adj.基礎(chǔ)的, 基本的; impressive adj.給人深刻印象的; public n.公眾adj.公眾的, 公共的;slight adj.輕微的, 微小的

