歷年四級考試出現(xiàn)頻率七次的詞匯

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頻率出現(xiàn)七次的詞匯  
    case
    意 義 n.事例,實例,事實,情況;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱
    搭 配 a case in point 有關(guān)的事例,例證
    a case in point 恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?BR>    in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
    in case 假使,以防(引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣)
    sum up the case 概括事實
    in case of 假如,如果發(fā)生;防備
    in no case 無論如何不,決不
    in this/that case 如果這樣.那樣的話
    a case of measles 麻疹病例
    appeal a case 申述
    pack a case 裝箱
    in the case of 就…..來說,至于
    as the case may be 看情況,根據(jù)具體情況
    辨 析 case 事實,事例,情況,其可籠統(tǒng)地指一個完整的論題,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表醫(yī)學(xué)上的病例或法律上的案例.
    instance 為正式用詞,指從事實中援引單獨事例,隱含其典型性
    重難點 語法規(guī)則:in case意為“假使;免得,以防(萬一)”。In case引導(dǎo)的從句可以用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,虛擬形式為should+動詞原形
    真 題 I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment. 答案
    A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so that C
    I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam. 答案
    A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk of C
    We left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were. 答案
    A)if B)in case C)so that D)unless B
    The lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win. 答案
    A)event B)incident C)case D)affair C  
    raise
    意 義 vt.舉起、提高、提升;籌集、征集;喚起、引起;養(yǎng)育、飼養(yǎng)、種植;提升,增加(工資)
    搭 配 raise one’s hand 舉手
    raise one’s hat to sb. 向某人舉帽致敬
    raise doubts in people’s minds 引起人們的懷疑
    raise a child 養(yǎng)育孩子
    raise farm/corps 飼養(yǎng)
    raise funds 籌集資金
    raise salaries 增加薪水
    raise standards of service 提高服務(wù)水平
    辨析 raiselift raise 多指由低處垂直舉往高處,不一定費力
    lift 指用力或機(jī)械把重物提高到較高的位置
    risearisearouse rise v.上升
    arise v.發(fā)生
    arouse v.激發(fā)起
    真 題 Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferredto record the plain facts of small-town life. 答案
    A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivated A