職稱英語(綜合類)輔導(dǎo)講議-詞匯學(xué)習(xí)4

字號(hào):

12. It is said that the house along the street will soon be demolished(A).
    A) pulled down
    B) rebuilt 重修
    C) renovated 重新布置
    D) whitewashed 涂白
    參考:教材P393
    13. In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive(A)analysis of the issue.
    A) extremely thorough 非常的徹底
    B) long and strong 強(qiáng)有力的
    C) crazy 瘋狂的分析
    D) unconvincing 不足以使人確信的
    exhaust v. 耗盡,用盡
    We've exhausted the oil.
    She looked exhausted(精疲力竭).
    exhaustive adj. 徹底的
    thorough
    14. These are our motives(A)for doing it.
    A) reasons
    B) arguments 論據(jù)
    C) targets 目標(biāo)
    D) stimulus 刺激物
    motive= purpose=reason=goal=aim
    參考:教材P36 10.
    15. The drinking water is contaminated(B) with impurities.
    A. blackened 使變黑
    B. polluted 污染
    C. darkened 使變暗
    D. mixed 混淆
    參考:教材P35 10.
    pure
    impurity 污染物
    詞匯解題口訣
    1.理結(jié)構(gòu),猜大意
    2.特征詞,能助力(連詞, 副詞, 形容詞)
    3.莫忘小詞,辨詞義(介詞,冠詞)
    4.再借字典來答題
    5.勿緊張,勤回憶,同根同源切記起
    課后作業(yè):
    第一部分 詞匯選項(xiàng)
    下面共有10組詞匯學(xué)習(xí),每一組詞匯學(xué)習(xí)有15道小題。在每道題的句子里都有一個(gè)加底線的詞或短語,請(qǐng)?jiān)谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出與加底線的詞或短語意義相近的一項(xiàng)。
    詞匯學(xué)習(xí)1:
    1. So far no one has been able to account for the cause of the accident.
    A)assessB)explain
    C)describe D)investigate
    2. All those present noticed the minute change in his look.
    A)big B)timely
    C)dramatic D)slight
    3. The war was over, but the whole country was in a state of disorder.
    A)confusion B)disagreement
    C)disappearance D)disaster
    4. The young man was accused of theft in the supermarket.
    A)arrested for B)charged with
    C)paraised for D)described as
    5. The cause of the fire is being investigated.
    A)looked after B)looked through
    C)looked forward to D)looked into
    6. Numerous attempts have been made to hide the truth.
    A)Many B)Successful
    C)Effective D)Unsuccessful
    7. It is obvious that there is difference in the way they view the matter.
    A)natural B)certain
    C)inevitable D)clear
    8. It is odd that so little is known about the talented painter.
    A)surprising B)unreasonable
    C)strange D)unbelievable
    9. Everyone in the class participated in the farewell party.
    A)contributed to B)took pleasure in
    C)took part in D)enjoyed
    10. Since ancient times people have found various ways to preserve meat.
    A)carve B)cook
    C)freeze D)keep
    11. To understand what we are going to talk about today, you have to rely on what you have read previously.
    A)beforehand B)carefully
    C)before D)in advance
    12. At the policeman's signal, the vehicle pulled up.
    A)stopped B)slowed down
    C)sped up D)turned up
    13. Not everyone can perceive the gradual change in the writer's style.
    A)appreciate B)notice
    C)describe D)discover
    14. It was said that after his father's death, he possessed nearly half of his father's wealth.
    A)wasted B)owned
    C)purchased D)sold
    15. They all agreed that the changes that have taken place are substantial.
    A)significant B)superficial
    C)inadequate D)inevitable