歷年真題:
1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.
A.eradication
B.exclusion
C.extension
D.inclusion
2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.
A.eloquent
B.effective
C.emotional
D.emphatic
3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life.
A.vibrant
B.violent
C.energetic
D.full
4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication.
A.Thereof
B.Thereby
C.Thereafter
D.Thereabouts
5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.
A.on view
B.at a glance
C.on the scene
D.in sight
答案與解析：
1考點(diǎn)：詞組
辨析：to the exclusion of是詞組。
eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名詞, 不能與to the ~ of 構(gòu)成詞組。
能與extension構(gòu)成詞組的結(jié)構(gòu)是 the extension of（延長(zhǎng)）如: the extension of education 教育普及； the extension of a treaty條約有效期的延長(zhǎng)；an extension to a factory 工廠的擴(kuò)建部分
inclusion 與inclusion 成對(duì)，能構(gòu)成的詞組有the inclusion of, 如：I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party.
答案：B
2考點(diǎn)：詞義辨別
辨析：eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker; 我要收藏
effective --- striking
emotional --- of or relating to emotion:
emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:
答案：D
3考點(diǎn)：詞匯量與搭配
辨析：vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city
violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.
energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.
full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas
答案：A
4.考點(diǎn)：詞匯量與形似詞
辨析：thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom
thereby --- by that means; because of that
thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on
thereabouts --- near that place, about there:
答案：C
5 考點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)
辨析：on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited
at a glance --- at a quick look
on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs
in sight --- able to be seen
答案：D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能與with 搭配的形容詞只有vibrant。如：a city vibrant with life and energy充滿活力的城市； The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全劇充滿了生氣。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有熱情的民族
energetic可后接to，如：be energetic to the uttermost
full常與of連用，如：be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish.
1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.
A.eradication
B.exclusion
C.extension
D.inclusion
2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.
A.eloquent
B.effective
C.emotional
D.emphatic
3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life.
A.vibrant
B.violent
C.energetic
D.full
4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication.
A.Thereof
B.Thereby
C.Thereafter
D.Thereabouts
5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.
A.on view
B.at a glance
C.on the scene
D.in sight
答案與解析：
1考點(diǎn)：詞組
辨析：to the exclusion of是詞組。
eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名詞, 不能與to the ~ of 構(gòu)成詞組。
能與extension構(gòu)成詞組的結(jié)構(gòu)是 the extension of（延長(zhǎng)）如: the extension of education 教育普及； the extension of a treaty條約有效期的延長(zhǎng)；an extension to a factory 工廠的擴(kuò)建部分
inclusion 與inclusion 成對(duì)，能構(gòu)成的詞組有the inclusion of, 如：I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party.
答案：B
2考點(diǎn)：詞義辨別
辨析：eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker; 我要收藏
effective --- striking
emotional --- of or relating to emotion:
emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:
答案：D
3考點(diǎn)：詞匯量與搭配
辨析：vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city
violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.
energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.
full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas
答案：A
4.考點(diǎn)：詞匯量與形似詞
辨析：thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom
thereby --- by that means; because of that
thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on
thereabouts --- near that place, about there:
答案：C
5 考點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)
辨析：on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited
at a glance --- at a quick look
on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs
in sight --- able to be seen
答案：D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能與with 搭配的形容詞只有vibrant。如：a city vibrant with life and energy充滿活力的城市； The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全劇充滿了生氣。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有熱情的民族
energetic可后接to，如：be energetic to the uttermost
full常與of連用，如：be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish.