使用權(quán) right to use; right of use
土地使用權(quán) right to the use of land
林權(quán) forest ownership
采礦權(quán) mining ownership
經(jīng)營權(quán) managerial authority; power of management
承包經(jīng)營權(quán) right to contracted management
相鄰權(quán) neighboring right; relatedright
地上權(quán) superficies
永佃權(quán) jus emphyteuticum; right to landed estate granted in perpetuity through a contract
地役權(quán) servitude; easement
人役權(quán) servitus personarum; personal servitude
擔(dān)保物權(quán) real right for security
物的擔(dān)保 security for thing
物的瑕疵擔(dān)保 warranty against defect of a thing
抵押權(quán) hypotheca; hypothecation; right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的設(shè)定 creation of right to mortgage
抵押人 mortgagor
抵押權(quán)人 mortgagee
抵押標(biāo)的物 collateral; estate under mortgage
抵押權(quán)的效力 deffect of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的次序 sequence of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的拋棄 abandonment of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的讓與 alienation of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的實現(xiàn) materialization of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的消滅 extinction of right to
mortgageregistration of estate under mortgage
抵押物登記 registration of estate under mortgage
抵押優(yōu)先權(quán) priority of mortgage
留置權(quán) lien
一般留置權(quán) general lien
特別留置權(quán) special lien
質(zhì)權(quán) hypotheque; pledge; right of pledge
佃權(quán) tenant right
債權(quán) jus in personam; right to give or procure; claim; creditor’s right
債權(quán)人 creditor
債務(wù)人 debtor
相對人 counterpart; offeree
給付 give; pay
債務(wù) debt; liability; obligation
債務(wù)的償還 payment of debt
債務(wù)的償清 discharge of debt
債務(wù)的擔(dān)保 guarantee of debt
債務(wù)的合并 consolidation of debt
債務(wù)的給付日期 debt maturity
債務(wù)的免除 exemption of debt
債的分類 obligatio; obligation
法定之債 legal obligation
任意之債 voluntary obligation
簡單之債 simple obligation
選擇之債 alternative obligation
主債 prime/principal obligation
從債 accessory obligation
單一之債 single obligation
按份之債 several obligation
連帶之債 joint obligation
特定之債 certain obligation
種類之債 indefinite obligation
合同之債 contractual obligation
侵權(quán)行為之債 tort obligation
損害賠償之債 obligation of compensation for injury; obligation of damages
人身損害 damage to person
精神損害 moral/mental/spiritual damage
醫(yī)藥費 hospital treatment expense
醫(yī)療費 medical charge
撫恤金 pension
慰問金 consolation money
產(chǎn)品瑕疵 defect of product
不當(dāng)?shù)美?unjust enrichment
無因管理 voluntary service
債的擔(dān)保 guarantee of obligation
財產(chǎn)擔(dān)保 property guarantee
信用擔(dān)保 credit guarantee
讓與擔(dān)保 alienation guarantee
保證 guaranty
明示保證 express guaranty
默示保證 implied guaranty
保證人 guarantor
保證合同 contract of guaranty/suretyship
保證金 guaranty bond; security deposit
押金 deposit; foregift
預(yù)付款 advanced payment
定金 earnest money; deposit
違約金 liquidated damages
法定違約金 liquidated damages by law
約定違約金 liquidated damages by agreement
債的履行 performance of obligation
實際履行原則 doctrine of specific performance
情事變更原則 doctrine of change of circumstances
不當(dāng)履行 misfeasance
清償 discharge; satisfaction
提存 debtor’s submission of the subject matter of obligation to competent authority
抵銷 setoff
知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property
知識產(chǎn)權(quán)國際保護 international protection of intellectual property
國民待遇原則 doctrine of national treatment
優(yōu)先權(quán)原則 a right of priority doctrine
自動保護原則 doctrine of automatic protection
特許權(quán)使用費 royalties
智力成果 intellectual property
著作權(quán) copyright
版權(quán) copyright
著作權(quán)人 copyright owner
創(chuàng)作 creation
作品 opus; product; work
土地使用權(quán) right to the use of land
林權(quán) forest ownership
采礦權(quán) mining ownership
經(jīng)營權(quán) managerial authority; power of management
承包經(jīng)營權(quán) right to contracted management
相鄰權(quán) neighboring right; relatedright
地上權(quán) superficies
永佃權(quán) jus emphyteuticum; right to landed estate granted in perpetuity through a contract
地役權(quán) servitude; easement
人役權(quán) servitus personarum; personal servitude
擔(dān)保物權(quán) real right for security
物的擔(dān)保 security for thing
物的瑕疵擔(dān)保 warranty against defect of a thing
抵押權(quán) hypotheca; hypothecation; right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的設(shè)定 creation of right to mortgage
抵押人 mortgagor
抵押權(quán)人 mortgagee
抵押標(biāo)的物 collateral; estate under mortgage
抵押權(quán)的效力 deffect of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的次序 sequence of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的拋棄 abandonment of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的讓與 alienation of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的實現(xiàn) materialization of right to mortgage
抵押權(quán)的消滅 extinction of right to
mortgageregistration of estate under mortgage
抵押物登記 registration of estate under mortgage
抵押優(yōu)先權(quán) priority of mortgage
留置權(quán) lien
一般留置權(quán) general lien
特別留置權(quán) special lien
質(zhì)權(quán) hypotheque; pledge; right of pledge
佃權(quán) tenant right
債權(quán) jus in personam; right to give or procure; claim; creditor’s right
債權(quán)人 creditor
債務(wù)人 debtor
相對人 counterpart; offeree
給付 give; pay
債務(wù) debt; liability; obligation
債務(wù)的償還 payment of debt
債務(wù)的償清 discharge of debt
債務(wù)的擔(dān)保 guarantee of debt
債務(wù)的合并 consolidation of debt
債務(wù)的給付日期 debt maturity
債務(wù)的免除 exemption of debt
債的分類 obligatio; obligation
法定之債 legal obligation
任意之債 voluntary obligation
簡單之債 simple obligation
選擇之債 alternative obligation
主債 prime/principal obligation
從債 accessory obligation
單一之債 single obligation
按份之債 several obligation
連帶之債 joint obligation
特定之債 certain obligation
種類之債 indefinite obligation
合同之債 contractual obligation
侵權(quán)行為之債 tort obligation
損害賠償之債 obligation of compensation for injury; obligation of damages
人身損害 damage to person
精神損害 moral/mental/spiritual damage
醫(yī)藥費 hospital treatment expense
醫(yī)療費 medical charge
撫恤金 pension
慰問金 consolation money
產(chǎn)品瑕疵 defect of product
不當(dāng)?shù)美?unjust enrichment
無因管理 voluntary service
債的擔(dān)保 guarantee of obligation
財產(chǎn)擔(dān)保 property guarantee
信用擔(dān)保 credit guarantee
讓與擔(dān)保 alienation guarantee
保證 guaranty
明示保證 express guaranty
默示保證 implied guaranty
保證人 guarantor
保證合同 contract of guaranty/suretyship
保證金 guaranty bond; security deposit
押金 deposit; foregift
預(yù)付款 advanced payment
定金 earnest money; deposit
違約金 liquidated damages
法定違約金 liquidated damages by law
約定違約金 liquidated damages by agreement
債的履行 performance of obligation
實際履行原則 doctrine of specific performance
情事變更原則 doctrine of change of circumstances
不當(dāng)履行 misfeasance
清償 discharge; satisfaction
提存 debtor’s submission of the subject matter of obligation to competent authority
抵銷 setoff
知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property
知識產(chǎn)權(quán)國際保護 international protection of intellectual property
國民待遇原則 doctrine of national treatment
優(yōu)先權(quán)原則 a right of priority doctrine
自動保護原則 doctrine of automatic protection
特許權(quán)使用費 royalties
智力成果 intellectual property
著作權(quán) copyright
版權(quán) copyright
著作權(quán)人 copyright owner
創(chuàng)作 creation
作品 opus; product; work