Inspection-related Terms 檢驗相關(guān)術(shù)語
Customs Inspection 海關(guān)查驗
Commodity Inspection 商品檢驗
Tally 理貨
Tally Report 理貨報告
Check 查驗/檢查/核對
Fumigation treatment with a pesticide active ingredient that is a
gas under treatment conditions 熏蒸
Animal / Plant Inspection 動植物檢驗
INSP Inspection / Inspector 檢驗/檢驗員
Certificate of Origin ( normally issued or signed by a Chamber of
Commerce or Embassy ) （始發(fā)地）原產(chǎn)地證書
Arbitration 仲裁
FAE Fresh Air Exchange 空氣交換
The fresh air exchange system on a reefer removes harmful gases
from perishable commodities. The fresh air vent is adjustable to
accommodate a variety of cargo
Force Majeure 不可抗力
M/F FILING Manifest Fling 艙單申報
ACS Automated Commercial System 自動商務(wù)系統(tǒng)
A system of software programs between Customs and brokers
to communicate. These programs are design with the ultimate
goal of paperless transaction between Customs and brokers
ABI Automated Broker Interface ( part of ACS ) 自動的報關(guān)行接口
Which permits transmission of data pertaining to merchandise
being imported into the United States.
(Qualified participants include brokers, importers, carriers, port
authorities, and independent data processing companies referred
to as service centers.)
ACH Automated Clearing House ( part of ACS ) 自動清關(guān)
Which allows electronic funds transfer for payment of estimated
duties, taxes, and fees on imported merchandise
AMS Automated Manifest System ( for anti-terrorism ) 自動艙單（反恐）申報系統(tǒng)
An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for the
subsequent release of containers when imported to the U.S.
through electronic submission of cargo manifests in lieu of
bulk paper manifests.
CSI Container Security Initiative 集裝箱安全防范措施
To address the threat terrorists pose to containerized
shipping, Customs developed CSI.
為應(yīng)對恐怖主義對集裝箱運輸。。推出
CSS Cargo Selectivity System 貨物抽驗
It is how Customs selects freight or documentation to be
examined. Examinations are chosen by the risk of importer
and manufacturer or activities with certain tariff numbers.
CTPAT Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism 海關(guān)貿(mào)易合作反恐條例
SCAC Standard Carrier Alpha Code 承運人標準數(shù)字編碼
CHB Customs House Broker 報關(guān)行
A company or individual licensed by US Customs to do
business as an agent with US Customs House.
SED (EX-DEC) Shipper’s Export Declaration 貨主出口報關(guān)單
A form required by Census Bureau for export statistical
purposes, which consists mainly of SHIPPER NAME,
IRS No., CONSIGNEE NAME, HTS, VALUE and
Shipping details plus Freight terms.
SLI Shipper Letter of Instruction 貨主出口報關(guān)指示函
A carbon form that serves as Ex-Dec and/or B/L
instructions.
HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 國際貨物編碼
The international coding system for commodities.
BONDED WAREHOUSE 保稅庫
Warehouses approved by Customs for storage and/or
manufacture of goods. Duties assessed and due when
goods enter the U.S.(China) for consumption. No duties
due if re-exported.
BONDED AREA 保稅區(qū)
BONDED GOODS 保稅貨物
QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at either
higher or lower rate of duties. 進口配額
DDP Delivery Duty Paid 完稅
DDU Delivery Duty Unpaid 未完稅
DRAWBACK Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported
or for similar circumstances 退稅金額
Customs fine 海關(guān)罰款
Customs seals 海關(guān)關(guān)封
Application for inspection 檢驗申請
To expedite the clearance 加快清關(guān)
Pilferage 盜竊/偷竊
War risk Insurance coverage for loss of goods resulting from any act of war 戰(zhàn)爭險
To be liable for a penalty of 受到。。。處罰
To increase predictability 增強了可預(yù)測性
Non-fraudulent violation of the regulation 非故意違反規(guī)定
To file certifications with Customs 向海關(guān)申報有效證明
To follow the current procedure 遵循現(xiàn)行程序
To abide by 。。。rule 遵照。。。規(guī)定
To provide specific language 提供一定說法
To be not authorized 不予認可
Customs Inspection 海關(guān)查驗
Commodity Inspection 商品檢驗
Tally 理貨
Tally Report 理貨報告
Check 查驗/檢查/核對
Fumigation treatment with a pesticide active ingredient that is a
gas under treatment conditions 熏蒸
Animal / Plant Inspection 動植物檢驗
INSP Inspection / Inspector 檢驗/檢驗員
Certificate of Origin ( normally issued or signed by a Chamber of
Commerce or Embassy ) （始發(fā)地）原產(chǎn)地證書
Arbitration 仲裁
FAE Fresh Air Exchange 空氣交換
The fresh air exchange system on a reefer removes harmful gases
from perishable commodities. The fresh air vent is adjustable to
accommodate a variety of cargo
Force Majeure 不可抗力
M/F FILING Manifest Fling 艙單申報
ACS Automated Commercial System 自動商務(wù)系統(tǒng)
A system of software programs between Customs and brokers
to communicate. These programs are design with the ultimate
goal of paperless transaction between Customs and brokers
ABI Automated Broker Interface ( part of ACS ) 自動的報關(guān)行接口
Which permits transmission of data pertaining to merchandise
being imported into the United States.
(Qualified participants include brokers, importers, carriers, port
authorities, and independent data processing companies referred
to as service centers.)
ACH Automated Clearing House ( part of ACS ) 自動清關(guān)
Which allows electronic funds transfer for payment of estimated
duties, taxes, and fees on imported merchandise
AMS Automated Manifest System ( for anti-terrorism ) 自動艙單（反恐）申報系統(tǒng)
An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for the
subsequent release of containers when imported to the U.S.
through electronic submission of cargo manifests in lieu of
bulk paper manifests.
CSI Container Security Initiative 集裝箱安全防范措施
To address the threat terrorists pose to containerized
shipping, Customs developed CSI.
為應(yīng)對恐怖主義對集裝箱運輸。。推出
CSS Cargo Selectivity System 貨物抽驗
It is how Customs selects freight or documentation to be
examined. Examinations are chosen by the risk of importer
and manufacturer or activities with certain tariff numbers.
CTPAT Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism 海關(guān)貿(mào)易合作反恐條例
SCAC Standard Carrier Alpha Code 承運人標準數(shù)字編碼
CHB Customs House Broker 報關(guān)行
A company or individual licensed by US Customs to do
business as an agent with US Customs House.
SED (EX-DEC) Shipper’s Export Declaration 貨主出口報關(guān)單
A form required by Census Bureau for export statistical
purposes, which consists mainly of SHIPPER NAME,
IRS No., CONSIGNEE NAME, HTS, VALUE and
Shipping details plus Freight terms.
SLI Shipper Letter of Instruction 貨主出口報關(guān)指示函
A carbon form that serves as Ex-Dec and/or B/L
instructions.
HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 國際貨物編碼
The international coding system for commodities.
BONDED WAREHOUSE 保稅庫
Warehouses approved by Customs for storage and/or
manufacture of goods. Duties assessed and due when
goods enter the U.S.(China) for consumption. No duties
due if re-exported.
BONDED AREA 保稅區(qū)
BONDED GOODS 保稅貨物
QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at either
higher or lower rate of duties. 進口配額
DDP Delivery Duty Paid 完稅
DDU Delivery Duty Unpaid 未完稅
DRAWBACK Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported
or for similar circumstances 退稅金額
Customs fine 海關(guān)罰款
Customs seals 海關(guān)關(guān)封
Application for inspection 檢驗申請
To expedite the clearance 加快清關(guān)
Pilferage 盜竊/偷竊
War risk Insurance coverage for loss of goods resulting from any act of war 戰(zhàn)爭險
To be liable for a penalty of 受到。。。處罰
To increase predictability 增強了可預(yù)測性
Non-fraudulent violation of the regulation 非故意違反規(guī)定
To file certifications with Customs 向海關(guān)申報有效證明
To follow the current procedure 遵循現(xiàn)行程序
To abide by 。。。rule 遵照。。。規(guī)定
To provide specific language 提供一定說法
To be not authorized 不予認可