漢英政治經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯

字號:


    安排城市新增勞動力就業(yè)
    Jobs have been created for the increased workforce in cities.
    安排人民生活
    To ensure that the daily needs of the people are met
    按比例
    On pro rata basis; in proportion to
    按凈產(chǎn)值計算的工業(yè)全員勞動率
    The productivity of the entire workforce in industrial enterprise, calculated on the basis of net output value
    按勞分配制度
    Distribution according to work; the principle of "to each according to his work"
    按面值全部繳清的股票
    Shares paid fully at face value
    骯臟工業(yè)(污染環(huán)境的工業(yè),賭傅業(yè)等)
    "sin" industry
    B:
    八國聯(lián)軍
    The Eight-Power Allied Forces
    巴黎俱樂部
    The Paris Club
    巴塞爾委員會
    The Basle Committee
    把按勞分配和按生產(chǎn)要素分配結(jié)合起來
    To combine remuneration according to work with remuneration according to factors of production
    把二者割裂,對立起來
    Separating the two and then setting them against each other
    把改革的力度、發(fā)展的速度和社會可以承受的程度統(tǒng)一起來
    Give full consideration to the intensity of reform, pace of development and people's ability to sustain them
    把各方面的積極性引導(dǎo)好,保護(hù)好,發(fā)揮好
    To guide, protect and tap the initiative of all quarters of society properly
    把企業(yè)推向市場
    To expose enterprises to market; increase the responsiveness of enterprises to market forces
    把握正確的輿論導(dǎo)向
    To properly guide the public opinion
    把眼光放遠(yuǎn)一些
    To subordinate immediate interests to the long-term ones; to be farsighted; have abroad view
    把已經(jīng)確定的方針政策措施落到實處
    To get the set principles, policies and measures implemented
    白條
    An IOU
    百花齊放、百家爭嗚
    Let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend
    百年不邀
    Once-in-a-century
    百業(yè)待舉
    Much remains to be done
    擺門面
    To put up an impressive front
    擺脫思想上和體制上的禁錮
    To shake off ideological and structural shackles
    擺脫債務(wù)問題
    Extricate oneself from debt problems; free oneself from debt problems
    拜金主義
    Money worship
    版權(quán)收入
    Royalties
    辦事高效、運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)協(xié)調(diào)、行為規(guī)范的行政管理體系
    A highly efficient, wellcoordinated and standardized administrative system
    幫助企業(yè)分離社會職能
    To help enterprises divest themselves of social functions
    包干
    Contract for; on a contract basis
    包干體制
    The contract responsibility system under which an enterprise turns over a fixed a mount of tax and profits to the state
    保持X%的中速增長
    To keep the growth rate at a moderate x%
    保持發(fā)展后勁
    To sustain development
    保持國民經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)快速健康發(fā)展
    To maintain a sustained, rapid and sound development of the national economy
    保持農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)步發(fā)展
    To maintain steady development of agriculture
    保持社會公正
    To maintain social justice
    保護(hù)殘疾人利益
    To protect the interests of the disabled
    保護(hù)價
    The protective price
    保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境
    To preserver the ecological environment
    保壘最容易從內(nèi)部攻破
    The easiest way to capture a fortress is from within.
    保稅區(qū)
    Bonded area
    保險標(biāo)的物
    Subject matter insured
    保險單
    Insurance policy
    保險費(fèi)
    Insurance premium
    保險金
    Insurance benefit
    保險金額
    Sum (amount) insured
    可保利益
    Insurable interest
    承保人
    Insurer
    保證安全度汛
    Ensure safety in the high water season
    保險擔(dān)保書
    Guarantee of insurance
    保證基本路線和方針政策的連續(xù)性和穩(wěn)定性
    To ensure the continuity and stability of our basic line, principles and policies
    征收保證金的要求
    Margin maintenance call
    保證金帳戶
    Margin account
    保證政令暢通
    To see to it that government decrees and directives are truly carried out
    保證重點(diǎn)物資的運(yùn)輸
    To ensure the timely transport of key goods and materials
    保證重點(diǎn)在建工程的按期投產(chǎn)
    To spare no effort to complete the key projects under construction as scheduled
    保值儲率
    value-ensured interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate
    保值儲蓄
    Inflation-proof savings deposits
    保值利率
    Index-linked interest rate (i.e.indexation of interest rates on medium-and long-term deposits)
    保重點(diǎn),不撒胡椒面
    Resources must be channeled to (or concentrated on) priority projects and not spread thinly (evenly) everywhere.
    報請下屆人大確認(rèn)
    To refer to the next session of the National People's Congress for confirmation
    暴跌
    Sharp fall; nose-dive; plunge
    北伐
    The Northern Expedition
    備案
    To report to ?- for the record
    被保險人
    The insured
    被動損失
    Passive loss
    本科生、??粕?BR>    An undergraduate, college graduate in 2-or3-year courses; student in special courses
    本年損益
    Current year profit
    本票/債務(wù)債券證明
    Bond/cashier's check
    本位主義
    Departmentalism
    本質(zhì)特征
    Intrinsic characteristics
    比價
    Price ratio; relative price
    比價關(guān)系
    Price relations
    比較完善的社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)體制;
    A more or less mature socialist market economy/ a rather fullfledged socialist market economy
    比較優(yōu)勢
    Comparative advantage
    必:有法~依,執(zhí)法~嚴(yán),違法~究
    Once a law is put into force, it must be observed and strictly enforced and violators must be brought to justice.
    必由之路
    The only way lead to
    畢業(yè)生分配制度
    Job assignment system for graduates
    壁壘:地區(qū)~
    Regional barriers
    壁壘:非關(guān)稅~
    Non-tariff barriers
    避免經(jīng)濟(jì)滑坡
    To avoid economic downturn
    避稅港
    Tax haven
    邊際生產(chǎn)力較高
    Higher marginal productivity
    邊緣學(xué)科
    Frontier branches of science
    編假結(jié)算
    To doctor (cook up) final reports of revenues and expenditures
    編造假帳
    Falsification of account
    變相逃債
    Concealed (disguised) avoidance of debt payment
    變相提價
    A disguised price raise
    變形現(xiàn)象
    Deformation
    辯護(hù)制度
    System of defence
    表層問題
    Superficial problems