漢英對(duì)照分類法律詞匯(法理、法制史、憲法)

字號(hào):

Jurisprudence, History of Legal Systems and Constitution
    按照法律規(guī)定according to law
    按照確定的份額分享權(quán)力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit
    按照確定的份額分擔(dān)義務(wù):assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt
    案例教學(xué)法case system
    案例匯編case book; case report; law report
    柏拉圖 Plato
    《保護(hù)人權(quán)與基本自由公約》(1950) Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950?。_)
    被視為be deemed as
    被宣布為非法be outlawed; be declared illegal
    比較法comparative law
    比較法學(xué)comparative jurisprudence
    比較法學(xué)派school of comparative jurisprudence
    比較法制史 comparative legal history
    比較分析法method of comparative analysis
    比較刑法comparative penal law
    比較刑法學(xué)comparative penal jurisprudence
    必然因果關(guān)系positive causal relationship
    邊緣法學(xué)borderline jurisprudence
    變通辦法adaptation; accommodation
    補(bǔ)充規(guī)定supplementary provision
    補(bǔ)救辦法remedial measures
    不成文法unwritten law
    不成文憲法unwritten constitution
    不動(dòng)產(chǎn)所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci
    不可分割的權(quán)利impartible right
    不可抗力 force majuere
    不可侵犯性inviolability
    不可讓與性inalienability
    不履行法律義務(wù)non-performance of obligation
    不要式行為informal act
    不要因的法律行為non-causal juristic act
    不因?qū)嵭Ф鴨适У臋?quán)利imprescriptible right
    不作為abstain from an act; act of omission
    部門法department law
    部門規(guī)章regulation
    參照 consult
    參照具體情況 in the light of actual conditions
    參照原文 consult the original
    查士丁尼法典 Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus
    查士丁尼法規(guī)匯編 Authenticum
    超出法律范圍的 outside of law
    超出法律權(quán)限的 extralegal
    超過權(quán)限 exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction
    成文法 written law
    成文憲法 written constitution
    沖突法 conflict of laws; rules of conflict
    沖突規(guī)則 conflict rule; rule of conflict
    除(本法)另有規(guī)定外 except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)
    除外條款 provisory clause
    除外責(zé)任條款 exclusion clause
    觸犯公共利益 encroach on the public interests
    觸犯國(guó)際利益 go against the state's interests
    觸犯人民利益 encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people's interests
    傳統(tǒng)法律觀念 traditional ideas of law
    純粹法學(xué) pure theory of law
    次要法規(guī) by law
    次要規(guī)則 secondary rule
    從寬解釋原則 doctrine of liberal construction
    從權(quán)利 accessory right
    達(dá)到法定年齡 come of age
    大法 the fundamental law
    大法官 Lord High Chancellor
    大法官法院Court of Chancery
    大陸法系 Continental Legal System
    大律師 barrister
    《大明律》Criminal Law of the Ming Dynasty?。ㄖ校?BR>    大陪審團(tuán) grand jury
    《大清律例》the Criminal Laws of the Qing Dynasty (中)
    《大憲章》(1215) Great Charter, 1215(英)
    單行法規(guī) specific regulations
    單一法律體系 unitary legal system
    單一制政府 unitary government
    但書 proviso
    當(dāng)代法學(xué)動(dòng)向current trend of jurisprudence
    當(dāng)然解釋 natural interpretation
    黨紀(jì)國(guó)法party discipline and the law of the country
    道德規(guī)范norm of morality
    道德義務(wù) moral obligation
    《德國(guó)民法典》German Civil code
    德拉古 Draco
    地方各級(jí)人民代表大會(huì) local people's congresses at different levels
    地方各級(jí)人民法院local people's courts at different levels
    地方各級(jí)人民檢察院local people's procuratorates at different levels
    地方各級(jí)人民政府local people's governments at different levels
    第二讀 second reading
    第三讀 third reading
    二元論the dualistic theory
    二元君主立憲制 dual constitutional monarchy system
    二元論 the dualistic theory
    二元論者dualist
    二元制 bicameral system
    法的本質(zhì) the nature of law
    法的變化changes of law
    法的定義definition of law
    法的發(fā)展development of law
    法的分類 divisions of law
    法的概念concepts of law
    法的規(guī)范作用normalized usage of law
    法的繼承succession of law
    法的精神 spirit of law
    法的可預(yù)測(cè)性foreseeability of law
    法的類型types of law
    法的歷史類型的更替 the replacement of one historical mode of law by another
    法的歷史淵源 historical origin of law
    法的連續(xù)性continuity of law
    法的內(nèi)容contexts of law
    法的社會(huì)作用 social usage of law
    法的生效operation of law
    法的實(shí)現(xiàn)realization of law
    法的特征character of law
    法的現(xiàn)象legal phenomenon
    法的消亡 withering away of law
    法的形式淵源formal source of law
    法的要素elements of law
    法的淵源source of law
    法的職能function of law
    法的作用role of law
    法典code; statute book
    法典編纂 codification of codes
    法定成年人的年齡age of majority; legal age
    法定程序legal procedure
    法定處罰statutory penalty
    法定代理人: agent ad litem
    法定解釋statutory interpretation
    法定量刑情節(jié) legally prescribed circumstances of sentencing
    法定年齡 legal age; lawful age
    法定年齡限制 a statutory age limit
    法定期間 prescribed time
    法定期限 legal term
    法定權(quán)利 legal right; right entitled by law
    法定權(quán)限 limits of power prescribed by law
    法定人數(shù) quorum
    法定日 appointed day
    法定時(shí)間 appointed time
    法定時(shí)效 statutory prescription
    法定條件 legal condition
    法定限制 statutory restrictions
    法定效力 statutory force
    法定刑 legally-prescribed punishment
    法定形式 legal form
    法定責(zé)任 statutory duty
    法定追溯期 time of legal memory
    法定刑 maximum statutory penalty; maximum statutory sentence
    法官 judge
    法官的自由裁量權(quán) judge's power of discretion
    法官權(quán)力范圍 extent of judge's power
    法官心證 judge's mental impression
    法官中立原則 Nemo debt esse judex in propria causa
    法規(guī)編纂 condification of laws and regulations
    法規(guī)的解釋 interpretation of statutes
    法規(guī)匯編 corpus of the laws and regulations
    《法國(guó)民法典》Code Civile de Francais (法)
    法理 jurisprudence; principle of law
    法理學(xué)家 jurisprudent
    法律保護(hù) legal protection
    法律編纂 codification
    法律標(biāo)準(zhǔn) legal standards
    法律補(bǔ)救 legal redress
    法律部門 legal department
    法律草案 draft regulations
    法律措施 legal measures
    法律大全 Corpus legum
    法律的本土化和改寫 the localization and adaptiion of laws
    法律的本質(zhì) essence of law
    法律的地位 position of law
    法律的定義 definition of law
    法律的廢止 abolishment of law
    法律的公共秩序論 public order theory of law
    法律的規(guī)范性 normalization of law
    法律的繼承 succession of law
    法律的理想ideal of law
    法律的權(quán)威 authority of law
    法律的失效lapse of law
    法律的實(shí)施administration of law; law enforcement
    法律的適用application of law
    法律的統(tǒng)一 unification of law
    法律的推定 presumption of law
    法律的推理 analogy of law
    法律的完整性 integrity of law
    法律的效力范圍 force's scale of law
    法律的效力形式 force's form of law
    法律的修改alteration of law
    法律的演進(jìn) evolutin of law
    法律的原理 principle of law
    法律地位平等equal in legal status
    法律對(duì)人的效力personal act of law
    編纂法律方法 legal methodology
    法律分類 classification of law
    法律賦予權(quán)力 authority conferred by law
    法律改革 law reform
    法律概念 legal concept
    法律根據(jù) legal basis
    法律工作者 legal professional
    法律關(guān)系legal relation
    法律關(guān)系的運(yùn)行 process of legal relation
    法律關(guān)系客體 object of legal relation
    法律關(guān)系主體 subject of legal relation
    法律規(guī)定provisions of law
    法律規(guī)范 norm of law
    法律規(guī)范的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu) logical structure of legal rule
    法律規(guī)則體系 system of legal rules
    法律含義 intendment of law
    法律另有規(guī)定:otherwise stipulated by law
    法律現(xiàn)象legal phenomenon
    法律研究legal research
    法律要件 legal requirement
    法律依據(jù) legal basis
    法律意見 legal advice
    法律意見書 legal opinion
    法律意識(shí) law-consciousness
    法律意義 legal sense
    法律用語 legal language
    法律與正義先驗(yàn)論 a prior theory of law and justice
    法律淵源 source of law
    法律原本注釋 gloss
    法律原理 legal doctrines
    法律原則 principle of legality
    法律援助legal aid
    法律約束 legal binding; legal restraint
    法律責(zé)任 legal responsibility
    法律責(zé)任的道義基礎(chǔ) moral basic of legal obligation
    法律責(zé)任的歸結(jié) imputaton of legal responsibility
    法律責(zé)任的認(rèn)定 determination of legal responsibility
    法律責(zé)任的執(zhí)行 enforcement of legal responsibility
    法律責(zé)任客體 object of legal responsibility
    法律責(zé)任主體 subject of legal responsibility
    法律哲學(xué) philosophy of law; philosophie du droit (法);philosophia juris
    法律政策 policy of the law
    法律職業(yè)道德 legal ethics
    法律指導(dǎo) legal counsel
    法律制裁 legal sanction
    法律制度 regime of law; legal system
    法律秩序 legal order
    法律主體資格 capacity as a subject of law
    法律主張 proposition of law
    法律屬地原則 territoriality of laws
    法律著述 legal literature
    法律專家 legal expert
    法律專業(yè) legal profession
    法律專著和教科書 legal treatise and textbook
    法律咨詢 legal advice
    法律尊嚴(yán) legal sanctity
    法盲 legal illiterates
    法權(quán) right
    法社會(huì)學(xué) sociology of law
    法系 legal system
    法協(xié)會(huì) law society
    法學(xué) jurisprudence
    法學(xué)博士 doctor of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)導(dǎo)論 leading principles of law
    法學(xué)的范疇體系 the system of categories of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)的范疇意識(shí) the consciousness of category of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)的基石范疇 fundamental categories of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)方法 method of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)方法論 methodology of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)會(huì) law society
    法學(xué)教科書 law textbooks
    法學(xué)理論 theory of law; legal theory
    法學(xué)權(quán)威 an academic authority in law
    法學(xué)士 bachelor of law
    法學(xué)體系 system of jurisprudence
    法學(xué)通論 first principles of law
    法學(xué)院 faculty of law; law school
    法醫(yī) forensic medicine
    法醫(yī)學(xué) forensic medicine
    法院 court
    法院調(diào)查 judicial investigation
    法院管轄權(quán) competence of court
    法院管轄以外的 extrajudicial
    法院判決 court decision
    法院系統(tǒng) court structure
    法院組織法 judicature act
    法則 articles
    法哲學(xué) philosophy of law
    法制legal institution
    法制傳統(tǒng) tradition of law system
    法制的精神 spirit of legality
    法制的尊嚴(yán) dignity of the legal system
    法制觀念 legal concept
    法制觀念淡薄 very weak in the understanding of law
    法制教育 legal education; education of legal system
    法制史 legal history; history of legal system
    法治 rule of law
    法治的機(jī)制 the mechanism of rule of law
    法治的要素 the element of rule of law
    非實(shí)質(zhì)的 immaterial
    非營(yíng)利的 non-profit
    非約束性條款 permissive provision
    廢止法律 annulment of law
    分別管轄權(quán) separate jurisdiction
    分別財(cái)產(chǎn)制 separation of property regime
    分別規(guī)定 separate provision
    分擔(dān)責(zé)任 share the responsibility
    分工負(fù)責(zé),互相配合,互相制約 divide responsibility for their own work; coordinate their efforts and check each other
    分工負(fù)責(zé)制 division of labor responsibility system
    分級(jí)管理 different levels holding different responsibilities
    分配制度 distribution system
    分析法理學(xué) analytical jurisprudence
    否決權(quán) power veto; veto power
    否認(rèn)事實(shí) denial of facts
    服從法律 amenable to law; subject to the law
    服從判決 accept a judgment
    符合程序 be in order
    符合法律 be in conformity with law
    符合憲法 constitutionality
    符合憲法的法律 constitutional law
    符合原則 be in conformity with the principle
    蓋尤斯 Gaius
    概括裁定 general verdict
    概括繼承 general succession
    干擾司法公正 interference with course of justice
    剛性條款 entrenched clause
    剛性憲法 rigid constitution
    崗位責(zé)任制 post responsibility system
    高等法院 high court; high court of justice
    高度集中 highly centralize
    高度民主 high level of democracy
    高度自治權(quán) high degree of autonomy
    高級(jí)法官 senior judge
    高級(jí)法院superior court
    高級(jí)人民法院 Higher People's Court
    高級(jí)人民檢察院 Higher People's Procuratortate
    擱置 set aside; abeyance
    格式條款 clause of style
    公認(rèn)的行為準(zhǔn)則 established standard of conduct
    規(guī)避法律 in fraud of law
    規(guī)避義務(wù) evade obligations
    規(guī)范的法律規(guī)則 normative rule of law
    規(guī)范法學(xué) normative jurisprudence
    規(guī)范性法律文件 normalizative document of law
    規(guī)范性法律文件的規(guī)范化 normalization of normative legal document
    國(guó)際法international law
    國(guó)際法學(xué) international jurisprudence
    過錯(cuò)方 tort-feasor; wrongdoer
    過錯(cuò)推定原則 doctrine of presumption
    過錯(cuò)責(zé)任 liability for wrongs; tort liability
    海事法院 court of admiralty
    《漢穆拉比法典》 Code of Hammurabi
    合并條款 consolidation of provisions
    合法的個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn) legal personal property
    合法地位 legal status
    合法權(quán)益 the lawful rights and interests
    合法行為 lawful acts; legality of purpose
    合憲性 constitutionality
    衡平法 equity
    衡平法規(guī)則 rule of equity
    衡平法學(xué) equity jurisprudence
    衡平法院 Court of Chancery (美);Court of Equity (英)
    后法取代前法 A later statute takes away the effect of a prior one.
    后法優(yōu)于前法 lex posterior derogat priori
    戶籍所在地:the place where his residence is registered
    互為因果 reciprocal causation
    基本法 fundamental law
    基本法律規(guī)范 basic norm of law
    基本方針 basic policies
    基本權(quán)利和義務(wù) basic rights and duties
    基本司法概念和假設(shè) basic legal conception and assumption
    技術(shù)性法規(guī) technical legal rule
    家庭法 family law
    建立法律關(guān)系create legal relations
    教會(huì)法 canon law
    《教會(huì)法大全》Corpus Juris Canonici
    教會(huì)法學(xué)家 decretalists
    解釋法律的技術(shù)規(guī)則 technical rule of interpretation
    解釋權(quán) power of interpretation
    近因 immediate cause
    禁治產(chǎn)人 imbecile; interdicted person
    經(jīng)常居住地:habitual residence
    經(jīng)法律確認(rèn)的 ascertained by law
    經(jīng)法律許可 authorized by law
    經(jīng)驗(yàn)法學(xué) scholastic theories of law
    糾問式審判 trial by inspection or examination
    具有法律約束力的文件 legally binding instrument
    具有同等效力的 with equal authenticity
    具有約束力的判例 binding precedent
    絕對(duì)衡平法 absolute equity
    君主立憲制度 constitutional monarchy
    開羅會(huì)議 Cairo Conference
    凱恩斯主義 keynesianism
    可撤銷的法律行為 revocable juristic act
    可讓與性 alienability
    可用法律強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行的 enforceable at law
    可預(yù)見的 foreseeable
    可直接適用的法律 directly applicable law
    可追溯的 retrospective
    客觀條件 objective condition
    客觀因素 objective factor
    客體 object
    擴(kuò)充解釋 amplified interpretation
    理論法理學(xué)派 theoretical jurisprudence school
    理性決定說 theory of rational decision
    理性認(rèn)識(shí) conceptual knowledge
    歷史法學(xué) historical jurisprudence
    歷史法學(xué)派 historical school of law
    歷史解釋 historical interpretation
    立法機(jī)構(gòu)legislative body
    立法權(quán) law-making power; legislative power
    立法委任權(quán) legislation mandate
    立法效力 legislative effect
    立法議案 bills
    立法者 law-maker; legislator
    立憲 constitutionalism
    利益沖突 conflict of interests
    利害關(guān)系人interested person
    連帶法律關(guān)系 joint legal relations
    連帶責(zé)任 joint and several obligation
    論理解釋 logical interpretation
    羅馬法Roman Law; Jus Romanum
    羅馬法系 Roman-Law System
    羅馬皇帝優(yōu)士丁尼一世 Justinian I
    羅馬法理學(xué) jurisprudential
    《羅馬法律匯編》Roman Digest
    羅馬法學(xué)派 school of Romanists
    羅馬-日耳曼法系 Roman-Germanic family
    羅馬私法 Jus Privatum
    邏輯解釋 logical interpretation
    馬伯里訴麥迪遜案 Marbury vs. Madison
    馬克思主義法律理論 Marxism-leninism
    馬克思主義法學(xué) Marxist jurisprudence
    馬克思主義法學(xué)家 Marxist jurist
    沒有事實(shí)根據(jù)的 unsubstantial
    美國(guó)國(guó)際法協(xié)會(huì) American Institute of International Law
    美國(guó)海事法庭 Admiralty Courts of the U.S.A.
    美國(guó)聯(lián)邦地區(qū)法院 United States district courts
    美國(guó)聯(lián)邦法官 federal judge
    沒有法律依據(jù)的 lawless
    沒有判決先例的案件 case of first impression
    《民法大全》Corpus Juris Civilis
    民法典 civil code
    民法法系Civil-Law System
    民法通則: General Principles of the Civil Law
    民法學(xué) science of civil law
    民事案件中“占有優(yōu)勢(shì)證據(jù)”的原則 “by a preponderance of evidence” in civil cases
    民事權(quán)利能力:the capacity for civil rights
    民事權(quán)益:civil rights and interests
    民事訴訟法學(xué) Civil Procedure Law
    民事制裁 civil punishment; civil sanction
    民政部門:the civil affairs department
    明代法規(guī) laws and regulations of Ming Dynasty
    明示或默示的 express or implied
    默示表達(dá) communication by implication
    拿破侖法典  The Code Napolean
    內(nèi)部規(guī)章 internal regulations
    納妾制 concubinage
    南京條約 (1843) Treaty of Nanking, 1843
    擬制理論 fiction theory
    擬制買賣 mancipatio
    歐洲大陸法 continental law
    偶然權(quán)利 contingent right
    偶然因果關(guān)系 fortuitous causal relationship
    偶然因素 accidentalia
    偶因 accidental cause
    排他的權(quán)利 right to exclude all others
    派生的權(quán)利 derived right
    派生取得 derivative acquisition
    判例法系 Case Law System
    普通法法系 Common-Law System
    判例法系 Case Law System
    判例匯編 reports; reports of judgments
    普通法 common law
    普通法法系 Common-Law System
    普通法上的補(bǔ)償 common-law remedy
    普通法上的過失 common-law negligence
    普通法上的留置權(quán) common-law lien
    普通法學(xué) general jurisprudence
    強(qiáng)制辦法 coercive method
    強(qiáng)制規(guī)定 mandatory provisions
    強(qiáng)制性法規(guī) mandatory rule of law
    強(qiáng)制性條款 mandatory term
    侵犯財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán) property torts
    侵權(quán)行為法 tort law
    侵權(quán)責(zé)任 tortious liability
    清理法規(guī) check up laws and regulations
    區(qū)域性法律體系 regional system of laws
    取證 obtain evidence
    確權(quán)之訴 affirmative petitory action; cause for ownership affirmation
    確認(rèn)之訴 action for confirmation; actio confessoria
    權(quán)威解釋 authentic interpretation
    人法 human law, statute personalia
    人格減等 capitis deminutio
    人身不可侵犯 inviolability of the person
    人身非財(cái)產(chǎn)關(guān)系 personal non-property relations
    人身關(guān)系 personal relation
    任意解釋 arbitrary interpretation
    《日耳曼法》Germanic law
    柔性憲法 flexible constitution
    三權(quán)分立 separation of powers
    善意推定 presumption of good faith
    商法 commercial law
    商法典 code of commerce
    社會(huì)法學(xué) sociological jurisprudence
    社會(huì)關(guān)系 social relations
    社會(huì)規(guī)范 social regulation
    社會(huì)連帶主義法學(xué) social solidarism jurisprudence
    社會(huì)契約論 theory of social contract
    社會(huì)團(tuán)體:social organization
    社會(huì)主義法學(xué) socialist jurisprudence
    社會(huì)主義法制 socialist legal system; socialist rule of law
    神法 divine law
    神權(quán)說 theory of divine right
    審查制度 censorship; inspection system
    審計(jì)監(jiān)督 supervise through auditing
    審計(jì)監(jiān)督權(quán) power to supervise through auditing
    生效條款 operative clause
    失效法律 expired laws
    失效日 expiry date
    施行細(xì)則 implementary provisions
    實(shí)證主義法學(xué)派 the positivist school
    《十二表法》 Twelve Tables
    實(shí)體法 material law; substantial law
    實(shí)體法上的抗辯 substantial defense
    實(shí)體權(quán)利 substantive right
    實(shí)用主義法學(xué) judicial pragmaticism
    實(shí)在法 positive law
    實(shí)在法學(xué) positive jurisprudence
    實(shí)在法學(xué)派 positivist
    實(shí)在主義法學(xué) positivist jurisprudence
    實(shí)證法學(xué) positive jurisprudence
    實(shí)質(zhì)條款 material stipulation
    實(shí)質(zhì)性的瑕疵 defect of substance
    實(shí)質(zhì)性解釋 material interpretation
    事實(shí)的推定 presumption of fact
    事業(yè)單位:institution
    適用法律 reference to the law; applicable law
    適用范圍 area of application; sphere of application
    適用中國(guó)法律:be governed by the law of PRC (The law of PRC shall apply to)
    溯及既往原則 doctrine of retroactivity
    溯及力 retrospect; retrospective effect
    損害賠償 damages
    梭倫 Solon
    彈性憲法 elastic constitution
    特別程序 special procedure
    特別但書 special proviso
    特別法 special law
    特殊主體 special subject
    提案motion; overture; proposal
    提出抗辯 raise a plea; raise a plead
    條約法 law of treaties
    同態(tài)復(fù)仇 retaliation
    推定合法presumption of legality
    停止生效cease to have effect
    外國(guó)法 foreign law
    外國(guó)法制史 foreign legal history
    外國(guó)人待遇 foreigner treatment
    完全民事權(quán)利能力:full capacity for civil conduct
    完全喪失行為能力的人 person entirely incapable of legal transaction
    完全無行為能力 absolute disability
    萬民法 jus gentium
    違法構(gòu)成要件 essential condition of delict
    違憲 violation of constitution
    烏爾比安 Ulpianus
    無國(guó)籍人:stateless persons
    無條件解釋 unconditional interpretation
    無效的法律 void law
    無效法律行為 void act; act without legal effect
    物權(quán) property
    西塞羅 Marcus Tullius Cicero
    習(xí)慣法custom law
    細(xì)則 detailed rules and regulations; details by-laws
    狹義解釋 narrow definition
    下文另有規(guī)定者除外 except as hereinafter provided
    先決條件 precedent condition; prerequisite
    現(xiàn)實(shí)主義法學(xué) realism jurisprudence
    現(xiàn)行法律 current law; existing law
    限制解釋 restrictive interpretation
    憲法的解釋 interpretation of constitution
    憲法修正案 constitution amendment
    憲法學(xué) constitutional jurisprudence
    相對(duì)主義法學(xué) relativist jurisprudence
    新分析法學(xué) new analytical jurisprudence
    新律 New Law , Novellae
    行為規(guī)范 code of conduct
    學(xué)說編纂 the Pandekta
    形式主義法學(xué) formalist jurisprudence
    亞里士多德 Aristotle
    嚴(yán)格解釋 strict interpretation
    嚴(yán)重不法行為 aggravated misconduct; gross misbehavior
    嚴(yán)重違法 break the law on a serious scale
    要件 important condition; essential condition
    一般客體 general object
    一般權(quán)利能力 general legal capacity
    一般主體 general subject
    一事不再理的保證 guarantee against double jeorpardy
    依法辦案 handle cases according to law
    依法獨(dú)立行使職權(quán) independent exercise of powers within the framework of the law
    依照法律的規(guī)定 as prescribed by law
    以法律為準(zhǔn)繩 take law as the criterion
    依法治國(guó) genuine rule of law; running the country according to law
    義務(wù)性規(guī)范 obligatory rule
    義務(wù)主體 subject of duty
    英美法系 Anglo-American Legal System
    永恒法 eternal law
    優(yōu)士丁尼法典 the Codex Justinianus
    優(yōu)士丁尼皇帝 Justinian
    《優(yōu)士丁尼民法大全》(《國(guó)法大全》)Corpus Juris Civilis
    有法必依 ensure that laws are observed
    有法律約束力 legally binding
    有條件解釋 conditional interpretation
    有效期間 time of effect; term of validity
    與法律規(guī)定不符 against the forms of the statute
    與法律相抵觸的行為act going against the law
    域外效力 extraterritorial effect
    援引法律條文 invoke a legal provision
    (古羅馬的)元老院 the Senate
    約束力 binding; binding effect
    在法律的范圍內(nèi) within the law
    暫行條例interim regulations; provisional regulation
    整體法學(xué) integrative jurisprudence
    正當(dāng)權(quán)益 justified rights; legitimate interests
    正式解釋 official interpretation
    正式淵源 formal source
    政法學(xué)院 institute of political science and law
    知法犯法 deliberately break the law
    執(zhí)法必嚴(yán) ensure that law's enforcement be strict
    執(zhí)法人員 law enforcement officials
    執(zhí)行權(quán) enforcement power
    直接故意 actual intent; direct intent
    直接后果 immediate consequence
    直接客體 direct object
    直接主體 direct subject
    制定法 statute
    制憲權(quán)constituent power
    治外法權(quán) extraterritoriality; extraterritorial jurisdiction
    中端時(shí)效 interrupt the running of the statute of limitation
    中國(guó)大陸的法律 law of China's mainland
    中國(guó)法制 Chinese legal system
    中國(guó)法制史 Chinese legal history
    中國(guó)特色的社會(huì)主義法制 socialist legal system with Chinese character
    中華法系 Chinese legal system
    《中華人民共和國(guó)香港特別行政區(qū)基本法》the Basic law of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
    主要法律體系principal legal system
    自然法 natural law
    自然法學(xué)派 natural law school
    組成合議庭開庭審理:form a collegial panel to conduct the trial
    國(guó)家權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān) highest organ of state power
    人民法院的解釋 interpretation of supreme people's court
    遵循先例原則 The Doctrine of Stare
    作為或不作為 act or omission