犯罪術(shù)語(yǔ)(八)

字號(hào):

defendant 被告
     A person who has been charged with a crime
     被指控犯有罪行的人。
     例句:
     The court found the defendant guilty of murder.
     法庭判定被告犯有謀殺罪。
     domestic violence 家庭暴力
     Violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.
     對(duì)家庭成員施加的暴力,包括虐待兒童和毆打妻子。
     例句:
     Domestic violence is one of the most dangerous calls that a law enforcement officer has to make.
     家庭暴力是執(zhí)法官最難應(yīng)付的案件之一。
     drug abuse 吸毒
     The excessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one's health.
     強(qiáng)迫性過(guò)量使用毒品,以致?lián)p害身體。
     例句:
     It was obvious to see by looking at the needle marks on her arms that the young girl was a victim of drug abuse.
     從她臂上針扎的痕跡來(lái)看,很明顯,這位年輕女子是吸毒的受害者。
     drug king (czar) 毒梟
     The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.
     控制某一地區(qū)的毒品地區(qū)生產(chǎn)、運(yùn)輸和銷(xiāo)售的頭號(hào)人物。
     例句:
     After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.
     經(jīng)過(guò)兩年的秘密行動(dòng),聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局終于逮捕了這位古巴毒梟。
     drunk driving 酒后駕駛
     Driving while under the influence of alcohol.
     在受酒精影響的狀態(tài)下開(kāi)車(chē)。
     例句:
     This is your second drunk driving offense this month.
     這是你本月第二觸犯次酒后駕駛的禁令。
     edp crimes 電腦犯罪
     Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.
     在電子數(shù)據(jù)處理方面的犯罪;利用電腦技術(shù)進(jìn)行的犯罪。
     例句:
     The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.
     美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)收入局每年都要調(diào)查數(shù)以百計(jì)的電腦犯罪。