英語輔導:英語(專升本)詞匯復習

字號:

1. They went _____ the plane a few minutes ago.
    A.on
    B.aboard
    C.inside
    D.abroad
    2. China is _____ in natural resources.
    A.abundant
    B.full
    C.afford
    D.filled
    3. You should work hard at your lessons or you will fail to get a(an) _____ degree.
    A.available
    B.learning
    C.studying
    D.academic
    4. Mary speaks with a strong British _____ .
    A.intonation
    B.accent
    C.tone
    D.pronunciation
    5. You will _____ nothing if you just kill your time this way.
    A.acquire
    B.accomplish
    C.accept
    D.afford
    6. The driver's carelessness chiefly _____ for the growing rates of car accident.
    A.explained
    B.illustrated
    C.claimed
    D.accounted
    7. Her long absence from class is on _____ of her serious illness.
    A.cause
    B.consequence
    C.result
    D.account
    8. I have some _____ with the girl standing there.
    A.accordance
    B.acquaintance
    C.communication
    D.meeting
    9. The young speaker is _____ the public very excitedly.
    A.declaring
    B.analysing
    C.addressing
    D.speaking
    10. What methods do you _____ in the course of learning English?
    A.hold
    B.pursue
    C.adopt
    D.adapt
    11. Follow the doctor's _____ and you will improve your health.
    A.order
    B.attention
    C.guidance
    D.advice
    12. Reading newspaper may inform you of current _____ both at home and abroa
    D.
    A.advantages
    B.things
    C.events
    D.affairs
    13. We can't _____ to waste any time now.
    A.offer
    B.support
    C.hold
    D.afford
    14. The little girl remained _____ after the terrible car accident.
    A.survive
    B.exist
    C.living
    D.alive
    15. She is easily _____ with naughty cats.
    A.angry
    B.annoyed
    C.excited
    D.surprised
    16. The girl enjoys swimming and skating _____ from dancing.
    A.besides
    B.except
    C.apart
    D.in addition
    17. What's wrong with you? You even have no _____ for such a delicious soup.
    A.like
    B.need
    C.appetite
    D.desire
    18. I should say good-bye to you, for I have an _____ with my friend this afternoon.
    A.agreement
    B.arrangement
    C.appointment
    D.assignment
    19. She does know how to _____ classical musi
    C.
    A.understand
    B.entertain
    C.amuse
    D.appreciate
    20. The Israeli launched a sudden _____ on the small Lebanese village last night.
    A.strike
    B.attack
    C.blow
    D.beating
    21. The policemen are making an investigation on the spot in a(an) _____ to discover proofs of the crime.
    A.attempt
    B.try
    C.desire
    D.expectation
    22. These toys are so _____ that children's parents can hardly afford them.
    A.interesting
    B.costly
    C.amusing
    D.attractive
    23. Mrs. Green tends to _____ whenever she goes shopping.
    A.discuss
    B.quarrel
    C.bargain
    D.chatter
    24. The monitor will speak on _____ of the students at the open ceremony.
    A.behalf
    B.benefit
    C.sake
    D.profit
    25. The drowned hero died for the _____ of the people.
    A.reason
    B.cause
    C.benefit
    D.belief
    26. He often _____ of his learning before others.
    A.tells
    B.speaks
    C.boasts
    D.mentions
    27. They were almost out of _____ as they climbed to the top of the mountain.
    A.smell
    B.oxygen
    C.air
    D.breath
    28. It turns out that the young lady is the only _____ for the teaching post.
    A.alternative
    B.candidate
    C.representative
    D.substitute
    29. He is very _____ of social work.
    A.able
    B.enable
    C.capable
    D.potential
    30. They are united as one to fight for the _____ of justice.
    A.course
    B.career
    C.cause
    D.duty
    31. Carelessness is _____ of this young fellow.
    A.characteristic
    B.personal
    C.apparent
    D.consistent
    32. The witness gave the policemen an important _____ to the case.
    A.clay
    B.glue
    C.fact
    D.clue
    33. The roof _____ under the weight of the heavy snow.
    A.collapsed
    B.broke
    C.fell
    D.destroyed
    34. The pupil knows what water is _____ of.
    A.formed
    B.constituted
    C.consisted
    D.composed
    35. It is so noisy outside that I can not _____ on what I'm reading.
    A.direct
    B.attend
    C.concentrate
    D.impose
    36. Some scientists don't want to draw a(an) _____ that there is no life in other planets.
    A.argument
    B.proposal
    C.discovery
    D.conclusion
    37. Being a teacher, she is always _____ of her own responsibility.
    A.clear
    B.certain
    C.proud
    D.conscious
    38. She is well respected among the students for she is always _____ of them.
    A.concerned
    B.considerate
    C.careful
    D.cautious
    39. Jack is a very talkative boy. On the _____, his brother is rather silent.
    A.contrast
    B.comparison
    C.opposite
    D.contrary
    40. It is the end of this year. And New Year is around the _____.
    A.turn
    B.time
    C.schedule
    D.corner
    41. Children tend to be _____ about the mysteries of nature.
    A.curious
    B.confused
    C.interested
    D.attracted
    42. Excessive drinking does _____ to one's health.
    A.destruction
    B.ruin
    C.bad
    D.damage
    43. The policemen asked the witness to describe the criminal in _____.
    A.exactness
    B.detail
    C.concretness
    D.definition
    44. The boss _____ Tom from the post of sales manager for his carelessness.
    A.drove
    B.deprived
    C.dismissed
    D.denied
    45. We must teach children how to _____ right from wrong.
    A.classify
    B.distinguish
    C.speak
    D.describe
    46. The English teacher _____ upon the new word for quite a few minutes.
    A.considered
    B.defined
    C.stressed
    D.dwelt
    47. It is _____ to become angry about such a trifle matter.
    A.tragic
    B.ridiculous
    C.grateful
    D.realistic
    48. Whatever he is faced with danger, he always _____ calm.
    A.seems
    B.remains
    C.looks
    D.appears
    49. If you do not _____ by the regulations, you will get into trouble.
    A.adhere
    B.stick
    C.insist
    D.abide
    50. Travel will _____ you with new customs.
    A.mix
    B.contact
    C.acquaint
    D.compare
    51. Mr. Black _____ the conference in Paris last month.
    A. participated
    B. attended
    C. presented
    D. represented
    52. I hope your _____ for the position of manager will be successful.
    A. attempt
    B. application
    C. endeavor
    D. inquiry
    53. _____ his father, John likes to draw beautiful pictures of birds.
    A. Similar
    B. Alike
    C. Unlike
    D. Despite
    54. The sales manager _____ a plan to promote sales in his company.
    A. conceived
    B. emerged
    C. appointed
    D. claimed
    55. If the committee had _____ the plan he suggested, things would be quite different now.
    A. elected
    B. commanded
    C. decided
    D. adopted
    56. We are always hoping that a more peaceful solution can be _____.
    A. worked out
    B. set out
    C. tried out
    D. run out
    57. The past always seems better when you _____ it.
    A. look back to
    B. look down to
    C. look up to
    D. look back on
    58. Scientists will have to _____ with new methods of increasing the world's food supply.
    A. come to
    B. come up
    C. come around
    D. come on
    59. The author put much _____ into the novel, which appeals to many young reader.
    A. passion
    B. procession
    C. possession
    D. potential
    60. Automobile production has been increased _____ .
    A. highly
    B. greatly
    C. infinitely
    D. strongly
    61. While living there, she _____ the local dialect.
    A. picked up
    B. put forward
    C. learned by
    D. looked forward to
    62. Our letters and newspapers are _____ at 4 o'clock every afternoon.
    A. arrived
    B. delayed
    C. delivered
    D. restored
    63. I object _____ like a chil
    A. to be treated
    B. to being treated
    C. against being treated
    D. against treating
    64. Wealth cannot be _____ with happiness.
    A. equal
    B. related
    C. associated
    D. identified
    65. I'm obliged _____ you for your good advice.
    A. for
    B. by
    C. to
    D. with
    66. I _____ Kathy yesterday at the station.
    A. ran into
    B. ran out
    C. ran for
    D. ran away
    67. The south of England is certainly beautiful, but it can't be _____ the south of France for
    sunshine.
    A. compared with
    B. compared to
    C. compared by
    D. compared about
    68. Joe's explanation _____ the mystery of his uncle's death.
    A. sets light on
    B. gives lights on
    C. puts lights upon
    D. throws light upon
    69. The results were _____ in comparison with the effort required to achieve them
    A. minimum
    B. tiny
    C. minor
    D. indispensable
    70. Although the long-term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.
    A. effect
    B. effort
    C. affect
    D. afford
    71. The lady told me that the form should be _____ filled in.
    A. regularly
    B. comprehensively
    C. properly
    D. consequently
    72. At the end of the meeting the chairman _____ the opinions of the members.
    A. added up
    B. summed up
    C. kept up
    D. set up
    73. Without further proof, the police had to _____ the suspect.
    A. remove
    B. receive
    C. reveal
    D. release
    74. USA _____ the United States of America.
    A. represents for
    B. shows for
    C. expresses for
    D. stands for
    75. Our car _____ to a hundred kilometers per hour.
    A. reached up
    B. speeded up
    C. arrived up
    D. ran up
    76. He read through the proposal and then said he had no _____ to it.
    A. denial
    B. opinion
    C. blame
    D. objection
    77. The city government has _____ them permission to open a day nursery.
    A. qualified
    B. granted
    C. promised
    D. refused
    78. Eliza found it hard to _____ her attention _____ her work with TV on.
    A. focus...to
    B. focus...on
    C. sum...up
    D. sum...to
    79. English teachers are _____ speak too much in class.
    A. related to
    B. used to
    C. inclined to
    D. objected to
    80. She has been _____ the rain and is wet through.
    A. caught up
    B. caught up with
    C. caught up by
    D. caught in
    81. The branches could hardly _____ the weight of the fruit.
    A. sustain
    B. maintain
    C. retain
    D. remain
    82. The temperature has ______26 below zero.
    A. fell to
    B. fallen down
    C. fallen to
    D. falled to
    83. The test ______a number of multiple choice questions.
    A. composes of
    B. composes in
    C. consists of
    D. consist in
    84. Just ______him! I have never ______such nonsense in my life.
    A. hear…h(huán)eard
    B. hear…listened to
    C. listened…h(huán)eard
    D. listen to…h(huán)eard
    85. The music was so ______that the audience were _______to death.
    A. boring…bored
    B. bored…boring
    C. bored…bored
    D. boring…boring
    86. We all agreed with him ______his proposals ______a Christmas party.
    A. to…on
    B. on…for
    C. about…for
    D. on…of
    87. He ________us because he went to an expensive school.
    A. looks up
    B. looks down
    C. looks down upon
    D. looks up to
    88. Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed(脈沖的)signals _______various defects in metal can be
    detecte
    A. as a result of that
    B. by means of that
    C. as a result of which
    D. by means of which
    89. Many English words _____ the French language.
    A. are derived from
    B. gain from
    C. derive from
    D. source from
    90. Martin said he had nothing _____ the damaged door.
    A. to do with
    B. to do to
    C. to make with
    D. to make to
    91. I don't think this paragraph _____ .
    A. gets meaning
    B. makes out sense
    C. gets out meaning
    D. makes sense
    92. This boy exactly _____ the description of the lost chil
    A. answers to
    B. answers with
    C. answers for
    D. answers into
    93. I don't like Rachel. She is always _____ out of nothing.
    A. taking fuss
    B. taking fussy
    C. making a fuss
    D. making a fussy
    94. Alice kept asking me to go shopping with her, and finally I _____.
    A. gave off
    B. got off
    C. got in
    D. gave in
    95. No matter what happens I'll _____ you.
    A. stand upon
    B. back upon
    C. stand by
    D. back by
    96. Smoking _____ his illness.
    A. attributed to
    B. accounted to
    C. owed to
    D. contributed to
    97. His being here will _____ to us.
    A. be indifferent
    B. be not a difference
    C. make not a difference
    D. make no difference
    98. We can't go outing today, for the weather has completely _____ our plan.
    A. caused
    B. effected
    C. wrecked
    D. interfered
    99. Some people are _____ to politics; they don't know what is going on in other places.
    A. curious
    B. keen
    C. sympathetic
    D. indifferent
    100. His selfless spirit _____ him for the task.
    A. qualifies
    B. fits
    C. promotes
    D. matches