專業(yè) speciality，major
專題討論會(huì) symposium
半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate
畢業(yè)論文 thesis; dissertation
畢業(yè)實(shí)習(xí) graduation field work
畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) graduation design
畢業(yè)典禮 graduation ceremony; commencement
畢業(yè)證書 diploma; graduation certificate
博士生導(dǎo)師 Ph.D advisor; doctoral advisor(supervisor)
授予某人學(xué)位 to confer a degree on sb.
升級 to be promoted to a higher grade
留級 to repeat the year's work; to stay down
補(bǔ)考 make-up examination
升學(xué) to go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school
獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 scholarship
升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
助學(xué)金 stipend/subsidy
學(xué)費(fèi) tuition (fee)
伙食費(fèi) board expenses
專任教師 full-time teacher
資料中心 data center
教育方針 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education
德才兼?zhèn)?to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability
自學(xué)成才 to become educated through independent study
啟發(fā)式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method
填鴨式教學(xué)法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching
普及教育 universal education
義務(wù)教育 compulsory education; free education
學(xué)前教育 preschool education
初等教育 elementary education
中等教育 secondary education
高等教育 higher/tertiary education
普遍教育 general education
成人教育 adult education
職業(yè)技術(shù)教育 vocational and technical education
高等學(xué)校 institution of higher education
綜合性大學(xué) comprehensive university
文科大學(xué) university of liberal arts
理工科大學(xué) college/university of science and engineering
師范大學(xué) normal university
工業(yè)大學(xué) polytechnical university
農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué) agricultural university
醫(yī)科大學(xué) medical university
音樂學(xué)院 conservatory of music
美術(shù)學(xué)院 academy of fine arts
體育學(xué)院 physical culture institute
分校 branch school
重點(diǎn)學(xué)校 key school
電視廣播大學(xué) television and radio broadcasting university
函授學(xué)院 correspondence school
中等技術(shù)學(xué)校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school
職業(yè)學(xué)校 vocational school
附中 attached middle school
在職進(jìn)修班 in-service training course
自學(xué)考試 self-taught examination
教職員 teaching and administrative staff
教學(xué)人員 the faculty; teaching staff
中、小學(xué)校長 headmaster/headmistress; principal
大專院校校長 president; chancellor
（系）主任 dean
副教授 associate professor
客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
講師 lecturer
助教 assistant
專職教師 full-time teacher
兼職教師 part-time teacher
輔導(dǎo)員 assistant for political and ideological work
校友 alumnus; alumna
學(xué)生會(huì) students' union/association
高年級學(xué)生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades
低年級學(xué)生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades
走讀生 day student; non-resident student
住宿生 boarder
旁聽生 auditor
研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生 graduating student
聽課 to visit a class; to sit in on a class; to attend a lecture
必修課 required/compulsory course
選修課 elective/optional course
基礎(chǔ)課 basic course
專業(yè)課 specialized course
課程表 school timetable
課外活動(dòng) extracurricular activities
課外輔導(dǎo) instruction after class
（大學(xué)的）討論會(huì) seminar
教學(xué)大綱 teaching program; syllabus
教學(xué)內(nèi)容 content of courses
學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling
學(xué)年 school/academic year
學(xué)期 (school)term; semester
學(xué)分 credit
分?jǐn)?shù) mark; grade
五分制 the 5-grade marking system
百分制 100-mark system
學(xué)習(xí)成績 academic record; school record
成績單 school report; report card; transcript
教育投入 input in education
重點(diǎn)學(xué)科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study
希望工程 Project Hope
學(xué)齡兒童 school-ager
現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育 modern distance education
義務(wù)教育 compulsory education
普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning
科教興國戰(zhàn)略 the strategy of invigorating China through science and education
素質(zhì)教育 competence-oriented education
民辦教育 non-government funded education
輟/失學(xué)青少年 school dropout/leaver
在職培訓(xùn) on-the-job/in-service training
基礎(chǔ)科學(xué) the fundamentals
學(xué)分制 the credit system
三學(xué)期制 the trimester system
雙學(xué)士制 a double BA degree system
重點(diǎn)大學(xué) key university
授予（學(xué)士） confer