新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課堂筆記-第45課

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新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課堂筆記 第四十五課
    lesson 45
    clear adj 無(wú)罪的,不虧心的
    conscience n 良心,道德心
    wallet n 皮夾,錢夾
    savings n 存款
    villager n 村民
    percent 百分之...
    clear conscience 問(wèn)心無(wú)愧
    guilty conscience 問(wèn)心有愧
    i have a clear conscience 我問(wèn)心無(wú)愧
    i have a guilty conscience我問(wèn)心有愧
    bad conscience問(wèn)心有愧
    purse 錢包(女士用)
    handbag手袋
    billfold錢包(美語(yǔ))
    savings account存款帳號(hào)
    checking account存款(沒(méi)有利息)
    deposit定金
    deposit account存款(有利息)
    ATM 自動(dòng)取款機(jī)
    auto teller machine
    self-service machine自助銀行
    cash card取款卡
    three percent百分之三
    text
    The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton,
    the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post-office. Sam
    was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was
    not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found
    his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it
    contained half the money he had lost, to-gether with a note which said: 'A thief,
    yes, 'but only 5o per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent
    to Sam with another note:'Only 25 percent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's
    money was paid back in this way. The last note said:' I am 100 per cent honest
    now!'
    learn得知
    the whole world learn...全世界都知道
    while doing是一個(gè)省略形式
    這種情況應(yīng)具備兩個(gè)條件
    1、這個(gè)動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)跟主句的主語(yǔ)一樣
    2、這句話一定要是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
    這句話完整的應(yīng)為
    while he was taking...
    must have been done
    must have done 表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)
    must have been done 是表示對(duì)過(guò)去被動(dòng)的推測(cè)
    三種表示一段時(shí)間以后,另外一件事情發(fā)生的方式
    1、...passed and then
    2、some time later
    3、some passed before
    wrap up 包裹
    it had been wrapped up in newspaper by somebody
    half the money錢的一半
    half an hour半個(gè)小時(shí)
    half a year半年
    together with=with介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),表示隨他一起的還有
    i with my son went there我?guī)е业膬鹤尤チ四?BR>    my som and i went there。
    the picture said...圖片上說(shuō)
    Newspaper said...報(bào)紙上說(shuō)
    Note said...紙條上說(shuō)
    some more money又有一些錢
    in time=in the end 終
    pay back還回來(lái)
    ...per cent作副詞
    structure
    no。3
    while doing兩者同時(shí)發(fā)生
    while sb was doing當(dāng)......的時(shí)候
    能用while;as的地方就可以用when,反之則不一定
    A
    when 后的時(shí)間表達(dá)式既可以是點(diǎn),也可以是段
    while后的時(shí)間表達(dá)只可以是段
    as 等同于while
    no.7
    send = take/give
    send/take/give sb sth
    雙賓語(yǔ)一般用離動(dòng)詞近的賓語(yǔ)來(lái)做被動(dòng)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)
    sb be sent sth
    send sth to sb
    sth be sent to sb
    no.6
    對(duì)名詞的提問(wèn)用what
    no.10
    contain/container
    include指一種抽象的包含
    no.12
    a time一段時(shí)間
    for a long time
    after a time=after some time