新概念英語第二冊課堂筆記-第43課

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lesson 43
    pole n (地球的)極
    flight n 飛行
    explorer n 探險家
    lie v 處于
    serious adj 嚴(yán)重的
    point n 地點
    seem v 似乎,好像,看起來
    crash v 墜毀
    sack n 袋子
    clear v 越過
    aircraft n 飛機
    endless adj 無盡的
    plain n 平原
    South Pole 南極
    North Pole 北極
    Pole Star 北極星
    explore v 探險
    exploration n (科研相關(guān))探索,探求,開發(fā)
    adventure n 冒險(追求刺激)
    venture n 冒險(為了財富,沒有生命保障)
    tell a lie 撒謊
    lie n 謊言;lie v 撒謊 Eg. you lied。you liar!
    lie,lied,lied撒謊
    lie,lay,lain 處于,位于
    stay in bed/lie in bed趟在床上
    lie現(xiàn)在分詞--》lying
    lay v 放,放置:lay an eff 下一個蛋
    lay vt. lay sth ,lay,laid,laid
    hang,hung,hung掛,懸掛
    hang,hanged,hanged絞刑
    you lied!
    you lied to me
    lie in bed
    point點,一般指從飛機上向下看的點
    地點place,spot
    dot 點
    @-->at
    seem + as if
    seem + adv
    seem to be
    seem that
    Eg.:he seems rich。
    he seems to be rich
    it seems that he is rich
    it seems that 看起來似乎
    seem as if看起來似乎
    Eg.:he seems as if he had never lived in England before
    crash(從上向下掉)
    aircrash空難
    strike 撞擊
    clash撞擊,沖突
    over 越過(距離)
    clear (凌空)越過
    go over飛躍
    clear the mountain飛躍山峰
    the horse cleared the fense
    mountains 高山
    plain girl 平凡的女孩
    i'm a plain girl
    text
    In 1929, three years after his flight over
    the North Pole, the American explorer,
    R. E. Byrd, successfully flew over the
    South Pole for the first time. Though, at
    first, Byrd and his men were able to take
    a great many photographs of the moun-
    tains that lay below, they soon ran into
    serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It
    could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered
    his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and
    it cleared the mountains by 400 feet.Byrd now knew that he would be able to
    reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly
    over the endless white plains without difficulty.
    exercises:
    can--可能性
    be able to--可能性,強調(diào)成功地做
    4......
    could與過去時態(tài)有關(guān),強調(diào)可能性
    be able to強調(diào)成功地做
    用過去式表達(dá),表示在過去發(fā)生
    過去完成時,強調(diào)在過去地過去
    5...d...
    could rise --有可能,不知道結(jié)果
    might rise -- 可能
    might succeed in rising--可能成功地做
    rose--沒有情態(tài)動詞,表示已經(jīng)成為事實
    6...d...
    be able to
    was/were able to--表示這個動作在過去成功地做
    will be able to--將來可能會成=can