最近3年情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查情況：
1. -----Is John coming by train? -----He should , but he _____ not. He likes driving his car. A must B can C need D may (02全國(guó) 25 ) [D] 意思是約翰將乘火車(chē)來(lái)嗎？他應(yīng)該的，但是他可能不乘，因?yàn)樗矚g開(kāi)他自己的車(chē)來(lái)。分析：此處may表示可能。故選 D 。
2. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A should B can C must D will (03 全國(guó) 28 ) [B] 意思是行李暫存處是這么一個(gè)地方，包裹可以暫放一小段時(shí)間，尤其是在火車(chē)站。分析：此處can表示許可。故選 B 。
3. Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions . A will never reach B have never reached C never reach D never reached (04 全國(guó) 22) [A] 意思是我們談?wù)掳?，否則我們將永遠(yuǎn)做不出任何決定。分析：此處will表示對(duì)未來(lái)事物的預(yù)料。故選 A 。
4. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen (04 湖南 25) [A] 意思是打開(kāi)電視或翻開(kāi)雜志,你將常常會(huì)看到展示幸福家庭的廣告．分析：此處will表示用于敘述真理。故選 A 。
5. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____ by 2006.
A. has been completed B. has completed
C. will have been completed D. will have completed (04 北京 27) [C] 意思是北京市市長(zhǎng)說(shuō)到２００８年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)所有的建設(shè)工作都將徹底完工． 分析：此處will表示表示對(duì)未來(lái)事物的預(yù)料，考查了將來(lái)完成時(shí)。故選C 。
6. ----Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? ----No, it ____ be him ------I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses . A can’t B must not C won’t D may not (04 全國(guó) 29) [A] 意思是那是安的丈夫嗎？不是，不可能是他，我確信他不帶眼鏡。分析：此處can用于否定句表示不可能。故選 A 。
7. -- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
-- You have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. shan't B. might not C. needn't D. shouldn't (04 湖南 28) [A] 意思是打擾了，我想用一下你的電腦打一篇報(bào)告．如果你不愛(ài)護(hù)的話，你將不能用它． 分析：此處shall表示表示意愿或決心。故選 A 。
8. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.
--- You . I'm not asking you for it. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn’t(04 江蘇 22) [D ] 意思是我不介意告訴你我所知道的．你不必告訴我，我沒(méi)有要你告訴我啊。 分析：此處need表示必要。故選 D 。
9. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police? A should B may C will D can (04海南內(nèi)蒙等地 21) [A] 意思是我?？吹侥莻€(gè)空房子明燈。你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該把它報(bào)告給警察嗎？分析：此處should表示責(zé)任或義務(wù)。故選 A。
10. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn’t show up . A should have arrived B should arrive C should have had arrived D should be arriving (04海南內(nèi)蒙等地 27) [A] 意思是懷特先生本應(yīng)該8：30到達(dá)參加會(huì)議的，但他至今還沒(méi)有露面。分析：此處should表示假定的結(jié)果。should have done 表示本應(yīng)該做，而實(shí)際上并未做。故選 A。
11. — __________
— No, I’m afraid he isn’t in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?
A. Oh, you will. B. Oh, that’s a pity.
C. I should think so. D. Well, I look forward to hearing from you. (04 廣東34) [C] 意思是我想你是（經(jīng)理）。不，我恐怕他不在。我是他的秘書(shū)，能幫什么忙嗎？分析：此處should表示假定的結(jié)果。故選C 。
12. ----I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! -------______. A Nor am I B Neither would I C Same with me D So do I (04海南內(nèi)蒙等地32) [B ]意思是我將永遠(yuǎn)再不來(lái)這家餐館了，食物糟透了。我也將永遠(yuǎn)不來(lái)了。分析：此處would表示設(shè)想事情的結(jié)果。故選 B 。
13. You _____ be tired . You’ve only been working for an hour. A must not B won’t C can’t D may not (04 吉林四川等地 29) [C]意思是你不可能累，你才工作了一小時(shí)。 分析：此處can表示可能性。故選C 。
14. -----Tom graduated from college at a very young age. -----Oh, he ______ have been a very smart boy then. A could B should C might D must (04 甘肅青海等地 22) [D] 意思是湯姆很年輕就從大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。嗷，他一定是很聰明的孩子了。分析：此處must表示做出邏輯推斷。must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去肯定的推測(cè)。故選 D 。
15. — Who is the girl standing over there ?
— Well , if you know , her name is Mabel.
A. may B. can C. must D. shall(04 天津31) [C] 意思是站在那兒的女孩是誰(shuí)？嗷，如果你一定要知道的話，她的名字叫Mabel．分析：此處must表示表示堅(jiān)持。故選C 。
總之，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是高考中不可忽視的重要內(nèi)容之一，因此我們必須對(duì)其進(jìn)行全面細(xì)致的分析和準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上下文，運(yùn)用我們所學(xué)的知識(shí)，作出準(zhǔn)確的判斷，在英語(yǔ)的總分增加這只一分的砝碼。
1. -----Is John coming by train? -----He should , but he _____ not. He likes driving his car. A must B can C need D may (02全國(guó) 25 ) [D] 意思是約翰將乘火車(chē)來(lái)嗎？他應(yīng)該的，但是他可能不乘，因?yàn)樗矚g開(kāi)他自己的車(chē)來(lái)。分析：此處may表示可能。故選 D 。
2. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A should B can C must D will (03 全國(guó) 28 ) [B] 意思是行李暫存處是這么一個(gè)地方，包裹可以暫放一小段時(shí)間，尤其是在火車(chē)站。分析：此處can表示許可。故選 B 。
3. Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions . A will never reach B have never reached C never reach D never reached (04 全國(guó) 22) [A] 意思是我們談?wù)掳?，否則我們將永遠(yuǎn)做不出任何決定。分析：此處will表示對(duì)未來(lái)事物的預(yù)料。故選 A 。
4. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen (04 湖南 25) [A] 意思是打開(kāi)電視或翻開(kāi)雜志,你將常常會(huì)看到展示幸福家庭的廣告．分析：此處will表示用于敘述真理。故選 A 。
5. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____ by 2006.
A. has been completed B. has completed
C. will have been completed D. will have completed (04 北京 27) [C] 意思是北京市市長(zhǎng)說(shuō)到２００８年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)所有的建設(shè)工作都將徹底完工． 分析：此處will表示表示對(duì)未來(lái)事物的預(yù)料，考查了將來(lái)完成時(shí)。故選C 。
6. ----Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? ----No, it ____ be him ------I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses . A can’t B must not C won’t D may not (04 全國(guó) 29) [A] 意思是那是安的丈夫嗎？不是，不可能是他，我確信他不帶眼鏡。分析：此處can用于否定句表示不可能。故選 A 。
7. -- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
-- You have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. shan't B. might not C. needn't D. shouldn't (04 湖南 28) [A] 意思是打擾了，我想用一下你的電腦打一篇報(bào)告．如果你不愛(ài)護(hù)的話，你將不能用它． 分析：此處shall表示表示意愿或決心。故選 A 。
8. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.
--- You . I'm not asking you for it. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn’t(04 江蘇 22) [D ] 意思是我不介意告訴你我所知道的．你不必告訴我，我沒(méi)有要你告訴我啊。 分析：此處need表示必要。故選 D 。
9. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police? A should B may C will D can (04海南內(nèi)蒙等地 21) [A] 意思是我?？吹侥莻€(gè)空房子明燈。你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該把它報(bào)告給警察嗎？分析：此處should表示責(zé)任或義務(wù)。故選 A。
10. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn’t show up . A should have arrived B should arrive C should have had arrived D should be arriving (04海南內(nèi)蒙等地 27) [A] 意思是懷特先生本應(yīng)該8：30到達(dá)參加會(huì)議的，但他至今還沒(méi)有露面。分析：此處should表示假定的結(jié)果。should have done 表示本應(yīng)該做，而實(shí)際上并未做。故選 A。
11. — __________
— No, I’m afraid he isn’t in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?
A. Oh, you will. B. Oh, that’s a pity.
C. I should think so. D. Well, I look forward to hearing from you. (04 廣東34) [C] 意思是我想你是（經(jīng)理）。不，我恐怕他不在。我是他的秘書(shū)，能幫什么忙嗎？分析：此處should表示假定的結(jié)果。故選C 。
12. ----I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! -------______. A Nor am I B Neither would I C Same with me D So do I (04海南內(nèi)蒙等地32) [B ]意思是我將永遠(yuǎn)再不來(lái)這家餐館了，食物糟透了。我也將永遠(yuǎn)不來(lái)了。分析：此處would表示設(shè)想事情的結(jié)果。故選 B 。
13. You _____ be tired . You’ve only been working for an hour. A must not B won’t C can’t D may not (04 吉林四川等地 29) [C]意思是你不可能累，你才工作了一小時(shí)。 分析：此處can表示可能性。故選C 。
14. -----Tom graduated from college at a very young age. -----Oh, he ______ have been a very smart boy then. A could B should C might D must (04 甘肅青海等地 22) [D] 意思是湯姆很年輕就從大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。嗷，他一定是很聰明的孩子了。分析：此處must表示做出邏輯推斷。must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去肯定的推測(cè)。故選 D 。
15. — Who is the girl standing over there ?
— Well , if you know , her name is Mabel.
A. may B. can C. must D. shall(04 天津31) [C] 意思是站在那兒的女孩是誰(shuí)？嗷，如果你一定要知道的話，她的名字叫Mabel．分析：此處must表示表示堅(jiān)持。故選C 。
總之，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是高考中不可忽視的重要內(nèi)容之一，因此我們必須對(duì)其進(jìn)行全面細(xì)致的分析和準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上下文，運(yùn)用我們所學(xué)的知識(shí)，作出準(zhǔn)確的判斷，在英語(yǔ)的總分增加這只一分的砝碼。