詞匯天天練—過關(guān)練習(xí)題及答案精解(20)

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各位考生,此套詞匯過關(guān)練習(xí)含蓋了所有MBA必考詞匯,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真做完!
    1. He didn't go into detail on the subject;he spoke ________.
    A. in common
    B. in particular
    C. in general
    D. in short
    2. He does not ________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.
    A. equal
    B. match
    C. qualify
    D. fit
    3. He doesn't work but he gets a good ________ from his investments.
    A. wage
    B. income
    C. earning
    D. salary
    4. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ________ the consequences
    A. answer for
    B. run into
    C. abide by
    D. step into
    5. He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sport-wear at the dinner party.
    A. suitable
    B. in the way
    C. improper
    D. by the way
    6. He gave each servant a ________ present of a hundred dollars every Christmas.
    A. sufficient
    B. wonderful
    C. handsome
    D. considerable
    7. He gave the best performance of his acting career in the ________ of Romeo.
    A. action
    B. role
    C. theme
    D. work
    8. He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ________ out of his money.
    A. deceived
    B. robbed
    C. made
    D. tricked
    9. He had ________ finding a good job after graduation because he failed in the College English Band-Four Exam when at the university.
    A. luck
    B. trouble
    C. opportunity
    D. misfortune
    10. He had lost all ________ in his own ability to succeed.
    A. resolve
    B. reliance
    C. certainty
    D. faith
    1.[答案]C
    [翻譯]對(duì)這問題他沒有細(xì)說,只是一般性地談了談。
    [分析] in general的意思是“一般地說,通?!?;in common的意思是“共同,共用”;in particular的意思是“特別地,尤其”;in short的意思是“簡(jiǎn)而言之”。
    2.[答案]C
    [翻譯]他還不具備當(dāng)英語(yǔ)老師的條件,因?yàn)樗陌l(fā)音太糟糕了。
    [分析]qualify的意思是“勝任,具備合格條件”;equal作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意思是“等于,比得上”;match的意思是“配得上,使相配”,fit 的意思是“適合,符合”。
    3.[答案]B
    [翻譯]盡管他不工作,但是他的投資讓他收入頗豐。
    [分析]income的意思是“收入,所得”;wage常常用于復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是“工資,報(bào)酬”,多指工人按小時(shí)或天獲得的報(bào)酬;earning一般要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是“掙得的錢”;salary的意思是“薪金,薪水”。
    4.[答案]A
    [翻譯]他沒有執(zhí)行合同上的規(guī)定,現(xiàn)在他必須去承受后果。
    [分析]answer for的意思是“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé),為……擔(dān)保,為……的后果承擔(dān)責(zé)任”;run into 的意思是“相撞,遇上”;abide by 的意思是“遵守”;step into的意思是“進(jìn)入,走進(jìn)”。
    5.[答案]C
    [翻譯]他是晚會(huì)上惟一穿著運(yùn)動(dòng)服的人,對(duì)此他感到很大合適。
    [分析]improper的意思是“不適當(dāng)?shù)?,不合禮儀的”;suitable的意思是“適當(dāng)?shù)?,相配的”;in the way 的意思是“擋道”;by the way 的意思是“順便說,在途中”。
    6.[答案]C
    [翻譯]每年的圣誕節(jié)他都給每個(gè)仆人一百美元的豐厚禮物。
    [分析]handsome 的原意是指“(男子)英俊的,(女子)端莊”,但是在這里它是指(“金錢或是禮物)數(shù)目相當(dāng)可觀的,相當(dāng)大的”;sufficient的意思是“充足的,足夠的”;wonderful的意思是“極好的,奇妙的”;considerable的意思是“相當(dāng)大的,相當(dāng)多的”。
    7.[答案]B
    [翻譯]他扮演的羅密歐是舞臺(tái)生涯的表演。
    [分析]role的意思為“角色”;action的意思是“行動(dòng),行為,作用”;theme的意思是“主題,題目,論文”;work表示“工作,著作”。
    8.[答案]D
    [翻譯]當(dāng)他意識(shí)到他的錢財(cái)是如何被騙走時(shí),他非常生氣。
    [分析]trick的意思是“欺詐,哄騙”,trick sb out of one’s money 的意思是“騙取某人的錢財(cái)”;deceive sb in to doing sth, 意思是“利用欺騙手法使某人做某事”;rob的意思是“搶劫,盜取”,常說rob sb of sth; make sth out of sb 的意思是“將某人培養(yǎng)為……”,但不能說make sb out of sth。
    9.[答案]B
    [翻譯]大學(xué)畢業(yè)后他很難找到一份好的工作,因?yàn)樯洗髮W(xué)的時(shí)候他沒有通過大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試。
    [分析]have trouble doing sth 是固定搭配,意思是“做某事有困難”。其他三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)法和題意。
    10.[答案]D
    [翻譯]他完全喪失了成功的信心。
    [分析]lose faith in的意思是“對(duì)……失去信心”;resolve的意思是“決心,決定”;reliance的意思是“依靠,依賴”,它后面常跟介詞on;certainty的意思是“確信,確定性”。