格言必修【80】

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Education is a progressive discovery of our ignorance. – Durant
    教育是一個逐步發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無知的過程。 —— 杜蘭特
    discovery是指發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺的意思。
    例如:
    a new discovery in medical science
    醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)的新發(fā)現(xiàn)
    His discoveries included 300 uses for peanuts and 200 uses for sweet potatoes.
    他的發(fā)現(xiàn)包括花生的三百種用途和紅薯的二百種用途。
    The discovery of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.
    他們土地上發(fā)現(xiàn)了石油使這里的人們家很快致富了。
    這里我們來看一下以下幾個詞:
    discover, reveal, disclose在一起比較一般的含義是“揭示出來”。
    discover 是通用詞,在表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的時候,它的內(nèi)涵是被探索或被揭示物老早就客觀存在著
    Despite her great age,she was very graceful indeed, but so far ,the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
    盡管她年代離開現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很久遠(yuǎn)了,但是她的確很有風(fēng)姿,然而至今考古學(xué)家尚不能探索出她是那尊女神。
    Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman.
    阿爾夫的妻子從未發(fā)現(xiàn)自己嫁了一個清潔工。
    reveal 在表示“揭示”的時候,它的內(nèi)涵是通過或好象通過拉開帷幕把某物展現(xiàn)出來
    In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer'may reveal something of value fairly soon.
    盡管如此,許多人相信,這架探測器不久便會探出有價值的東西來。
    The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell.
    這出戲的最后一場的帷幕升起來了,展現(xiàn)在觀眾面前的是那位貴族,他孤獨(dú)地坐在鐵欄后的那間黑暗的號房里。
    She reveals her even teeth whenever she smiles.
    每當(dāng)她微笑時,她那整齊的牙齒便被展現(xiàn)出來。
    disclose 表示把未宣布的事情“透露”出來
    She disclosed that she had been married for a month.
    她透露自己已經(jīng)結(jié)婚一個月了。