答案及解析：來源：考試大
1． 文章主題分析：Passive smoking is workplace killer
2． 直接解題：來源：考試大
1． A)passive B)natural C)extensive D)whole
2． A)kills B)hurts C)wounds D) injures
Pressure mounted on Britain on Monday to take action on __1__ smoking with new research showing second-hand smoke__2__ about one worker each week in the hospitality industry（服務產業(yè)）．來源：考試大
1. A。分析：被選項中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—Passive（smoking），因此推測答案是A，而后文中也提到了second-hand smoke（間接的吸煙）因此判斷A是答案。來源：考試大
2。A． 分析：被選項中出現(xiàn)與文章核心詞killer相關的詞kills， 而且空格的賓語是“每星期一個工人”，因此判斷A是答案。
3. A)dealing B)working C)smoking D)shopping
4. A)rate B)motion C)system D)disease
Professor Konrad Jamrozik，of Imperial College in London，told a conference on environmental tobacco that second-hand__3__kills 49 employees in pubs，bars，restaurants and hotels each year and contributes to 700 deaths from lung cancer，heart__4__ and stroke across the total national work force．
3． C。分析：被選項中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—smoking, 而且與該空格搭配的前面的結構是“間接的”，因此判斷C是答案。來源：考試大
4． D。 分析：并列的內容中提到了“肺癌”，后面出現(xiàn)heart disease “心臟疾病”是合乎邏輯的。
7． A)researchers B)patients C)members D)smokers
Other__7__have measured the levels of exposure to passive smoking but Jamrozik calculated how it would translate into avoidable deaths．
7．A． 分析：空格前面出現(xiàn)代詞“其他的”，借助前文—前面提到Jamrozik said in an interview（該結構暗示Jamrozik應該是一個研究者）因此判斷A是答案來源：考試大。
8． A)applied B)based C)called D)relied
9. A)learning B)turning C)dying D)suffering
His findings are__8__ on the number of people working in the hospitality industry in Britain，their exposure to second-hand smoke and their__9__of dying from it．
8．B．分析：借助空格前后的搭配特點：be..on判斷只有B和D合適，再根據(jù)搭配含義：“他的發(fā)現(xiàn)..”判斷B合適。來源：考試大
9．D．分析：借助借詞of和搭配含義“他們..死于它（被動吸煙）”判斷D合適“他們遭受到死于被動吸煙
10．A)no B)most C)few D)some來源：考試大
11．A)small B)larger C)lesser D)more
Jamrozik said me findings would apply to __10__countries in Europe because, to a greater or__11__extent，levels of smoking in the community are similar．
10．B．分析：后句中提到“在社會上人們吸煙的情況是相似的”，空格所在的結構說“我的研究結果可以實用于..國家”，因此判斷B（大多數(shù)的）是答案。
11．分析：or引導的成分應該在結構上對等，因此首先排除A（A不是比較級），由學習過的more or less （或多或少）聯(lián)想到greater or.. 的結構中出現(xiàn)lesser的可能性較大。
12．A)private B)secret C)open D)public
Professor Carol Black，president of the Royal College of Physicians，who sponsored the meeting．said the research is proof of the need for a ban on smoking in __12__places．
12．D．分析：空格所在的結構說“在..場合禁煙”因此判斷D是答案。
13．A)seriously B)strangely C)nervously D)personally
“Environmental tobacco smoke in pubs，bars，restaurants and other public places is__13__ damaging to the health of employees as well as the general public，”she said in a statement．
13．A. 分析：空格所在的結構說“..損害員工的健康”，對比被選項判斷A合適。
14．A)yet B)still C)also D)just來源：考試大
“Making these places smoke-free not only protects vulnerable staff and the public, it will__14__help over 300，000 people in Britain to stop smoking completely，”she added．
14．C. 分析：not only..but/but also/also..是固定的搭配結構。
15．A)sports B)places C)moves D)actions
Ireland recently became the first country to introduce a national ban on smoking in Public__15__ , New York and parts of Australia have taken similar measures．
15．B．分析：空格所在的結構說“在公共..禁止吸煙”，因此判斷B是答案
1． 文章主題分析：Passive smoking is workplace killer
2． 直接解題：來源：考試大
1． A)passive B)natural C)extensive D)whole
2． A)kills B)hurts C)wounds D) injures
Pressure mounted on Britain on Monday to take action on __1__ smoking with new research showing second-hand smoke__2__ about one worker each week in the hospitality industry（服務產業(yè)）．來源：考試大
1. A。分析：被選項中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—Passive（smoking），因此推測答案是A，而后文中也提到了second-hand smoke（間接的吸煙）因此判斷A是答案。來源：考試大
2。A． 分析：被選項中出現(xiàn)與文章核心詞killer相關的詞kills， 而且空格的賓語是“每星期一個工人”，因此判斷A是答案。
3. A)dealing B)working C)smoking D)shopping
4. A)rate B)motion C)system D)disease
Professor Konrad Jamrozik，of Imperial College in London，told a conference on environmental tobacco that second-hand__3__kills 49 employees in pubs，bars，restaurants and hotels each year and contributes to 700 deaths from lung cancer，heart__4__ and stroke across the total national work force．
3． C。分析：被選項中出現(xiàn)文章核心詞—smoking, 而且與該空格搭配的前面的結構是“間接的”，因此判斷C是答案。來源：考試大
4． D。 分析：并列的內容中提到了“肺癌”，后面出現(xiàn)heart disease “心臟疾病”是合乎邏輯的。
7． A)researchers B)patients C)members D)smokers
Other__7__have measured the levels of exposure to passive smoking but Jamrozik calculated how it would translate into avoidable deaths．
7．A． 分析：空格前面出現(xiàn)代詞“其他的”，借助前文—前面提到Jamrozik said in an interview（該結構暗示Jamrozik應該是一個研究者）因此判斷A是答案來源：考試大。
8． A)applied B)based C)called D)relied
9. A)learning B)turning C)dying D)suffering
His findings are__8__ on the number of people working in the hospitality industry in Britain，their exposure to second-hand smoke and their__9__of dying from it．
8．B．分析：借助空格前后的搭配特點：be..on判斷只有B和D合適，再根據(jù)搭配含義：“他的發(fā)現(xiàn)..”判斷B合適。來源：考試大
9．D．分析：借助借詞of和搭配含義“他們..死于它（被動吸煙）”判斷D合適“他們遭受到死于被動吸煙
10．A)no B)most C)few D)some來源：考試大
11．A)small B)larger C)lesser D)more
Jamrozik said me findings would apply to __10__countries in Europe because, to a greater or__11__extent，levels of smoking in the community are similar．
10．B．分析：后句中提到“在社會上人們吸煙的情況是相似的”，空格所在的結構說“我的研究結果可以實用于..國家”，因此判斷B（大多數(shù)的）是答案。
11．分析：or引導的成分應該在結構上對等，因此首先排除A（A不是比較級），由學習過的more or less （或多或少）聯(lián)想到greater or.. 的結構中出現(xiàn)lesser的可能性較大。
12．A)private B)secret C)open D)public
Professor Carol Black，president of the Royal College of Physicians，who sponsored the meeting．said the research is proof of the need for a ban on smoking in __12__places．
12．D．分析：空格所在的結構說“在..場合禁煙”因此判斷D是答案。
13．A)seriously B)strangely C)nervously D)personally
“Environmental tobacco smoke in pubs，bars，restaurants and other public places is__13__ damaging to the health of employees as well as the general public，”she said in a statement．
13．A. 分析：空格所在的結構說“..損害員工的健康”，對比被選項判斷A合適。
14．A)yet B)still C)also D)just來源：考試大
“Making these places smoke-free not only protects vulnerable staff and the public, it will__14__help over 300，000 people in Britain to stop smoking completely，”she added．
14．C. 分析：not only..but/but also/also..是固定的搭配結構。
15．A)sports B)places C)moves D)actions
Ireland recently became the first country to introduce a national ban on smoking in Public__15__ , New York and parts of Australia have taken similar measures．
15．B．分析：空格所在的結構說“在公共..禁止吸煙”，因此判斷B是答案