漢英口譯實(shí)踐:音樂(lè)傳播技術(shù)的發(fā)展

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人類(lèi)自創(chuàng)造音樂(lè)的那一刻起,即開(kāi)始了音樂(lè)的傳播。在一個(gè)極為漫長(zhǎng)的歷史階段中,人類(lèi)只能通過(guò)音樂(lè)表演和口授來(lái)傳播音樂(lè)。音樂(lè)保存極為有限,傳播距離和傳播方向也極為有限。
    Music transmission began the moment mankind created music. For a very long period of historical development, humans could only transmit music by means of musical performance and oral instruction. There was a severe limitation to the extent of music preservation, as well as to the distance and directions of music transmission.
    當(dāng)人類(lèi)發(fā)明了樂(lè)譜后,音樂(lè)便開(kāi)始脫離表演,演變成“文字”得以記錄和傳播。然而,人類(lèi)音樂(lè)傳播的真正革命性里程碑的建立者無(wú)疑是科學(xué)家們。他們創(chuàng)造了令人嘆為觀止的音樂(lè)傳播手段,從最早的機(jī)械“留聲機(jī)”到今天五花八門(mén)的“電子媒體”,音樂(lè)的傳播變得如此便捷,如此高保真。
    When mankind invented musical scores, music started to break away from the boundaries of being merely a performing art, and develop into a system of “written symbols” that can be recorded and spread. Undoubtedly, however, it was the scientists who should be crowned as the founders of the real revolutionary milestone of human musical communication. Scientists invented marvelous means of music transmission, from the earliest mechanical “record turntable” to today’s many kinds of “electronic media”. Music transmission has become something that is amazingly convenient, fast, and “hi-fi supported”!
    在20世紀(jì)諸多的音樂(lè)傳播手段中,無(wú)線電廣播的發(fā)明和發(fā)展對(duì)音樂(lè)的傳播起了極為重要的作用。然而,高科技的高速發(fā)展也使我國(guó)廣播音樂(lè)工作者在新世紀(jì)中面臨嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)。隨著CD唱片的日益普及,隨著立體聲及數(shù)字式音樂(lè)電視邁開(kāi)咄咄*人腳步,隨著……尤其是隨著“仿佛無(wú)所不能的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)”勢(shì)力的高速擴(kuò)張,新世紀(jì)音樂(lè)廣播和音樂(lè)廣播人還能有所作為嗎?
    Among the numerous means of music transmission of the 20th century, the creation and development of radio broadcast5ing played an extremely important role in the industry of music transmission. Nevertheless, the rapid development of high technology has brought serious challenges to China’s radio music workers in the new century. With the ever-increasing popularization o CDs, with the aggressive march of the stereophonic and digital musical TV, with…… and especially with the rapid expansion of the “almighty computer network” force, what else can be done on the part of the music broadcasting industry and music broadcasters of the new century.