四級寫作講義--常用表達(dá)篇

字號(hào):

本文來自新東方的課堂講義,總結(jié)了寫作中能常用到的一些詞語,現(xiàn)將其整理如下,希望對大家的四,六級寫作有幫助。
     一、表達(dá)萬能理由 (Omnipotence):
     1、方便:convenient/convenience
     2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency
     3、節(jié)省和浪費(fèi):save time/money/space; economical, thrift, waste time/money/space; costly, lavish
     4、人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative
     5、人的身體健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic
     6、娛樂:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely
     7、環(huán)境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty
     8、安全和危險(xiǎn):safe, danger, risk
     9、經(jīng)驗(yàn):experience, social experience, enter the society
     10、人際:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely
     二、基本表達(dá)(Basic Elements of English Writing):
     1、越來越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of
     2、人們認(rèn)為:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
     3、許多問題:a host of/a number of problems
     4、引起人們注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
     5、意識(shí)到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger
     6、適應(yīng)新的形勢/變化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change
     7、接觸各種思想/經(jīng)歷:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
     8、接觸社會(huì):come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
     9、獲得成功:achieve/accomplish success
     10、提出觀點(diǎn)/建議:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
     11、作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)
     12、影響學(xué)習(xí)/工作:interfere with studies/work
     13、產(chǎn)生影響:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on
     14、較好地駕馭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life
     15、剝奪機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity