第五章 形容詞和副詞
一、形容詞和副詞的不同句法作用
1.說明名詞用形容詞，說明動詞， 形容詞或其它副詞用副詞
eg. He looks happy.
He is singing happily.
Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.
1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________（terrible，terribly）。
"I’m__________（terrible，terribly） sorry，"said the woman.
2. The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________（healthy， healthily）。
They must make sure that all the animals can live___________（healthy， healthily）in the zoo.
3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________（strange， strangely）。
That old woman laughed___________（strange， strangely）。
4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________（soft， softly）。
Please put down the basket of eggs__________（soft， softly）。
5. Your idea sounds______________（nice， nicely）。
Look！ All the children are______________（nice， nicely） dressed.
2.幾個(gè)英漢使用不同的形容詞
populaion不與much連用，而與large連用；
temprature，不與warm，cold連用，而與high， low連用；
price不與expensive，cheap連用，而與high， low連用。
3.enough的用法
enough說明名詞，可前可后 ；enough說明形容詞或副詞，必須后置：
eg. She is old enough to go to school. 她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。
Mr Green doesn’t know very much English， but he speaks it ____________to keep job.
A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough
二、分清幾對形容詞和副詞
1. hard=difficult（a）困難的； 努力地（adv）
hardly=almost not幾乎不（adv）
eg.He can hardly catch the early train， can he？
2. friend（n）朋友
friendly（a）友好的
in a friendly way友好地
eg.The teacher is friendly to us.
She looks after the children in a friendly way.
3. high（指距離）
highly高度地（指程度）
eg. The place flies high in the sky.
We think highly of APEC.
wide寬/widely廣泛地
deep深/deeply深深地
close靠近/closely緊密地；仔細(xì)地
A. The well is seven meters deep.-（這口井七米深。）
We were deeply moved by the film.（我們被電影深深地感動了。）
B. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-（我們教室有305米高。）
We always speak highly of him.A（我們一向?qū)λu價(jià)很高。）
C. The well is seven meters deep.-（這口井七米深。）
We were deeply moved by the film.（我們被電影深深地感動了。）
D. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-（我們教室有305米高。）
We always speak highly of him.A（我們一向?qū)λu價(jià)很高。）
E.She’s sitting close to me.（她坐在我旁邊。）
F. Watch me closely ， please.（請仔細(xì)觀察我。）
一、形容詞和副詞的不同句法作用
1.說明名詞用形容詞，說明動詞， 形容詞或其它副詞用副詞
eg. He looks happy.
He is singing happily.
Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.
1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________（terrible，terribly）。
"I’m__________（terrible，terribly） sorry，"said the woman.
2. The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________（healthy， healthily）。
They must make sure that all the animals can live___________（healthy， healthily）in the zoo.
3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________（strange， strangely）。
That old woman laughed___________（strange， strangely）。
4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________（soft， softly）。
Please put down the basket of eggs__________（soft， softly）。
5. Your idea sounds______________（nice， nicely）。
Look！ All the children are______________（nice， nicely） dressed.
2.幾個(gè)英漢使用不同的形容詞
populaion不與much連用，而與large連用；
temprature，不與warm，cold連用，而與high， low連用；
price不與expensive，cheap連用，而與high， low連用。
3.enough的用法
enough說明名詞，可前可后 ；enough說明形容詞或副詞，必須后置：
eg. She is old enough to go to school. 她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。
Mr Green doesn’t know very much English， but he speaks it ____________to keep job.
A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough
二、分清幾對形容詞和副詞
1. hard=difficult（a）困難的； 努力地（adv）
hardly=almost not幾乎不（adv）
eg.He can hardly catch the early train， can he？
2. friend（n）朋友
friendly（a）友好的
in a friendly way友好地
eg.The teacher is friendly to us.
She looks after the children in a friendly way.
3. high（指距離）
highly高度地（指程度）
eg. The place flies high in the sky.
We think highly of APEC.
wide寬/widely廣泛地
deep深/deeply深深地
close靠近/closely緊密地；仔細(xì)地
A. The well is seven meters deep.-（這口井七米深。）
We were deeply moved by the film.（我們被電影深深地感動了。）
B. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-（我們教室有305米高。）
We always speak highly of him.A（我們一向?qū)λu價(jià)很高。）
C. The well is seven meters deep.-（這口井七米深。）
We were deeply moved by the film.（我們被電影深深地感動了。）
D. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-（我們教室有305米高。）
We always speak highly of him.A（我們一向?qū)λu價(jià)很高。）
E.She’s sitting close to me.（她坐在我旁邊。）
F. Watch me closely ， please.（請仔細(xì)觀察我。）