…… + N + who/which ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…＋名詞＋who／whom／which／that…
說(shuō)明︰<關(guān)系代名詞>有 who，whom，which 三種，均用以引導(dǎo)<形容詞子句>，修飾前面的<名詞>.修飾人用 who 或 whom；修飾物用 which.that 可用來(lái)取代 who，whom 或 which，但須注意其前不可置<介系詞>，也不可有逗點(diǎn)，that 之前若有<插入語(yǔ)>，則不受逗點(diǎn)限制。作受格的 whom， which，that 在限定修飾的句構(gòu)中可以省略。
Never trust a man who （that） breaks his word easily. 不要信任一個(gè)常常食言的人。
He laughs best who laughs last. 最后笑者笑得。
He is a man on whom I can rely. 他是我可以信賴的那一種人。
No one will buy a book which （that） is poorly written. 沒(méi)有人會(huì)買(mǎi)一本寫(xiě)得很爛的書(shū)。
I have found the bicycle which （that） you lost yesterday.我發(fā)現(xiàn)了你昨天丟的那輛腳踏車(chē)。
I like my school， which is famous for its excellent facilities.
我喜歡我的學(xué)校，它以優(yōu)良的設(shè)備出名。
Volleyball is a sport of which I am very fond. 排球是我很喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
He is a good boy， as far as I know， that （whom） you can trust.
據(jù)我所知，他是個(gè)好男孩，你可以相信他。
There are many things that money can't buy. 有很多東西是金錢(qián)買(mǎi)不到的。
Don't take things that do not belong to you. 不要拿不屬于你的東西。
…… + N + whose ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…＋名詞＋whose…
說(shuō)明︰whose 為關(guān)系<代名詞的所有格>，系由 his，her，their，my，your 以及 its 等<所有格>變化而成，引導(dǎo)<形容詞子句>.
People whose homes are in town want to live in the country.住在市區(qū)里的人希望住在鄉(xiāng)下。
This is a short story whose easy style I love very much.
這是一則短篇小說(shuō)，我很喜歡它那簡(jiǎn)單的筆調(diào)。
I envy Mike， whose car is fancy. 真羨慕麥克，他的車(chē)子真漂亮。
…… those who + V ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰those＋who＋動(dòng)詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為“（那些）…的人”。those 在此是泛指一般的人。
Christmas is a time for friends and family members to see each other again and to send Christmas cards to those who live far away.
圣誕節(jié)是朋友家人互相再見(jiàn)，以及寄圣誕卡給住在遠(yuǎn)方的人的一段時(shí)間。
God helps those who help themselves. 自助者神助之。
We can talk to those who live far away by telephone.我們可以用電話和住在遠(yuǎn)處的人說(shuō)話。
Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.那些自暴自棄的人無(wú)法成功。
There is no easy way to do business， and only those who do their best to win clients can win business. 做生意無(wú)快捷方式可走，只有那些千方百計(jì)贏得客戶的人才能贏得生意。
…… all （that） ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…… all （that） ……
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為“所有…的一切東西”。all 等于 everything；that 為<關(guān)系代名詞>，代替 all.that 在所引導(dǎo)的<形容詞子句>中若做<主詞>時(shí)，不可省略，但若做<受詞>，則往往予以省略。all that 往往可視為<復(fù)合關(guān)系代名詞> what 看待。
All （that） he said is true. 他說(shuō)的都是真的。
We must do all that is to be done. 我們必須做該做的事。
All （What） you have to do is （to） follow me. 你所必須要做得就是跟著我。
All （that） I want is a beautiful red car. 我所要的就是一輛美麗的紅色車(chē)子。
All that he does， he does it well. 他做任何事都很出色。
All that you do， do with your might. 做任何事都應(yīng)不遺余力。
All you have to do is call on the house phone. 我只要做的就是撥個(gè)室內(nèi)電話。
All you have to do is learn it by heart. 你只要做的就是把它背出來(lái)。
All I have to do is persuade him to go with us. 我只要做的就是說(shuō)服他跟我們一起去。
…… all + N + that ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…all／any／every／no＋名詞＋that…
說(shuō)明︰all，any，every，no 若修飾<名詞>，該<名詞>之后的<關(guān)系代名詞>一般要用 that 取代 who，whom，which.
All the students that work hard can definitely pass the exam. 用功的學(xué)生必能通過(guò)考試。
I have no disk that may interest you. 我沒(méi)有一張唱片能引起你的興趣。
Every student that comes here should report to me. 每一個(gè)到這里來(lái)的學(xué)生都應(yīng)向我報(bào)告。
Don't do anything that should go against his will. 不要做違背他心意的事。
…… the only N that ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…the only／the very／the first／the last＋名詞＋that…
說(shuō)明︰the only，the very，the first，the last 若修飾<名詞>，該<名詞>之后的<關(guān)系代名詞>一般要用 that 取代 who，whom，which.
Man is the only creature that is gifted with speech. 人類(lèi)是被賦予語(yǔ)言能力的動(dòng)物。
He is the last person that I'll get along with. 他是我最不愿與之相處的人。
He is the very person that knows the password. 只有他知道密碼。
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…＋名詞＋who／whom／which／that…
說(shuō)明︰<關(guān)系代名詞>有 who，whom，which 三種，均用以引導(dǎo)<形容詞子句>，修飾前面的<名詞>.修飾人用 who 或 whom；修飾物用 which.that 可用來(lái)取代 who，whom 或 which，但須注意其前不可置<介系詞>，也不可有逗點(diǎn)，that 之前若有<插入語(yǔ)>，則不受逗點(diǎn)限制。作受格的 whom， which，that 在限定修飾的句構(gòu)中可以省略。
Never trust a man who （that） breaks his word easily. 不要信任一個(gè)常常食言的人。
He laughs best who laughs last. 最后笑者笑得。
He is a man on whom I can rely. 他是我可以信賴的那一種人。
No one will buy a book which （that） is poorly written. 沒(méi)有人會(huì)買(mǎi)一本寫(xiě)得很爛的書(shū)。
I have found the bicycle which （that） you lost yesterday.我發(fā)現(xiàn)了你昨天丟的那輛腳踏車(chē)。
I like my school， which is famous for its excellent facilities.
我喜歡我的學(xué)校，它以優(yōu)良的設(shè)備出名。
Volleyball is a sport of which I am very fond. 排球是我很喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
He is a good boy， as far as I know， that （whom） you can trust.
據(jù)我所知，他是個(gè)好男孩，你可以相信他。
There are many things that money can't buy. 有很多東西是金錢(qián)買(mǎi)不到的。
Don't take things that do not belong to you. 不要拿不屬于你的東西。
…… + N + whose ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…＋名詞＋whose…
說(shuō)明︰whose 為關(guān)系<代名詞的所有格>，系由 his，her，their，my，your 以及 its 等<所有格>變化而成，引導(dǎo)<形容詞子句>.
People whose homes are in town want to live in the country.住在市區(qū)里的人希望住在鄉(xiāng)下。
This is a short story whose easy style I love very much.
這是一則短篇小說(shuō)，我很喜歡它那簡(jiǎn)單的筆調(diào)。
I envy Mike， whose car is fancy. 真羨慕麥克，他的車(chē)子真漂亮。
…… those who + V ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰those＋who＋動(dòng)詞
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為“（那些）…的人”。those 在此是泛指一般的人。
Christmas is a time for friends and family members to see each other again and to send Christmas cards to those who live far away.
圣誕節(jié)是朋友家人互相再見(jiàn)，以及寄圣誕卡給住在遠(yuǎn)方的人的一段時(shí)間。
God helps those who help themselves. 自助者神助之。
We can talk to those who live far away by telephone.我們可以用電話和住在遠(yuǎn)處的人說(shuō)話。
Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.那些自暴自棄的人無(wú)法成功。
There is no easy way to do business， and only those who do their best to win clients can win business. 做生意無(wú)快捷方式可走，只有那些千方百計(jì)贏得客戶的人才能贏得生意。
…… all （that） ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…… all （that） ……
說(shuō)明︰此句型意為“所有…的一切東西”。all 等于 everything；that 為<關(guān)系代名詞>，代替 all.that 在所引導(dǎo)的<形容詞子句>中若做<主詞>時(shí)，不可省略，但若做<受詞>，則往往予以省略。all that 往往可視為<復(fù)合關(guān)系代名詞> what 看待。
All （that） he said is true. 他說(shuō)的都是真的。
We must do all that is to be done. 我們必須做該做的事。
All （What） you have to do is （to） follow me. 你所必須要做得就是跟著我。
All （that） I want is a beautiful red car. 我所要的就是一輛美麗的紅色車(chē)子。
All that he does， he does it well. 他做任何事都很出色。
All that you do， do with your might. 做任何事都應(yīng)不遺余力。
All you have to do is call on the house phone. 我只要做的就是撥個(gè)室內(nèi)電話。
All you have to do is learn it by heart. 你只要做的就是把它背出來(lái)。
All I have to do is persuade him to go with us. 我只要做的就是說(shuō)服他跟我們一起去。
…… all + N + that ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…all／any／every／no＋名詞＋that…
說(shuō)明︰all，any，every，no 若修飾<名詞>，該<名詞>之后的<關(guān)系代名詞>一般要用 that 取代 who，whom，which.
All the students that work hard can definitely pass the exam. 用功的學(xué)生必能通過(guò)考試。
I have no disk that may interest you. 我沒(méi)有一張唱片能引起你的興趣。
Every student that comes here should report to me. 每一個(gè)到這里來(lái)的學(xué)生都應(yīng)向我報(bào)告。
Don't do anything that should go against his will. 不要做違背他心意的事。
…… the only N that ……
結(jié)構(gòu)︰…the only／the very／the first／the last＋名詞＋that…
說(shuō)明︰the only，the very，the first，the last 若修飾<名詞>，該<名詞>之后的<關(guān)系代名詞>一般要用 that 取代 who，whom，which.
Man is the only creature that is gifted with speech. 人類(lèi)是被賦予語(yǔ)言能力的動(dòng)物。
He is the last person that I'll get along with. 他是我最不愿與之相處的人。
He is the very person that knows the password. 只有他知道密碼。