Waste of paper (浪費紙張)

字號:

由于工作(功課)繁重,老師和學(xué)生們的情緒都進入了低潮,每兩三天遞交的STSs開始出現(xiàn)白紙,有同學(xué)問這樣做是否浪費紙張。我懷著沉重的心情寫了這篇STS.
    TEACHER'S
    Dear students,
    Some of the students think that it is a waste of paper to turn in to me a blank STS worksheet when they have nothing to say. Of course, they are not interested in what I say to them either. Well, I think they may be right. Okay, let me put it this way——you don't have to turn in a blank STS worksheet to me if you don't want to write me anything or to hear anything from me. Then nobody will blame me for wasting paper. Some of you are very much concerned about when and how to change your seating plan. I am sorry that I cannot change it right away. I will stick to my original plan, i.e., changing to a new seating plan in early November, using the same old method which is by far the best method ever known to me. You will be asked to write down ten seats in order of your preference. A seat will be allocated to you according to your own choice. But, of course, this time “the first will become the last and the last will become the first”, to be fair.
    I understand that some of you are faced with problems that make you very unhappy. Let me tell you that I am faced with problems too. Very often, students think that we teachers do not have problems like theirs. They are wrong. Many teachers are having GREAT problems. I am no exception. Some teachers could not solve the problems and they did not want to face the problems, so they killed themselves. Poor! But that was selfish behaviour. They didn't settle anything but just passed over the problems to their friends. relatives, family, colleagues, boyfriends, girlfriends, …
    Hold on, my dear, hold on, the problems will soon be gone.
    Yes, I know the night is dark, but when morning comes, a brand new heart!
    Dennis
    當waste是名詞解作“浪費”時,是以單數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn):a waste of money/time/energy.
    they have nothing to say= they do not have anything to say
    either和too都可解作“也是”,但用法不同,留意正確用法:
    ·They don't like it either.√
    ·They don't like it too.×
    ·They like it too.√
    ·They like it either.×
    留意blame的兩種用法:
    ·…put the blame on me.√
    ·…blame me for doing…√
    are concerned about和are concerned with都可解作“關(guān)心”,are concerned with還可解作“關(guān)于”。
    stick to的意思是“嚴格遵照”。
    by far的意思是“……得多;……(修飾比較級、高級)”。
    這句的意思是:“上次獲得優(yōu)先分配的今次便失去優(yōu)先權(quán)?!?BR>    are faced with以are facing來代替也可,但后者有另一含意“積極地面對(問題)”。
    嚴格來說,這里加上逗號較恰當:we, teachers…
    此處用theirs的意思是their
    problems.其他可接受的句子有:
    ·…do not have problems like them.
    ·…do not have problems as they do.
    這里用killed themselves比用commit suicide有更強的傳意效果。
    poor有三個不同的解釋:貧窮的/劣質(zhì)的/可憐的“;此處解作”可憐的“。
    以solve來代替不太恰當,因solve通常跟problems連在一起,settle用途較廣泛,例如:settle the problem/argument/case,等等。
    hold on的意思是“堅持下去”。
    此處的gone是形容詞,解作“過去”。
    a brand new heart這短句屬詩詞形式,故并不一定是完整的句子。
    a brand new跟new同義但前者強調(diào)某事物是“全新”的。
    LANGUAGE SKILL
    Passive voice
    不少中五學(xué)生對“被動語態(tài)”(passive voice)的運用仍然感到陌生。在這種情況下,我建議他們盡量避免使用被動語態(tài),以免給閱卷者留下壞印象。絕大部分以被動語態(tài)來陳述的句子,都可以改用“主動語態(tài)”(active voice)來陳述。請看本單元的例子。
    EXAMPLE
    不過,若學(xué)生們有信心能準確運用被動語態(tài),可在寫作時加上三兩句以被動語態(tài)陳述的句子,使文章里的句子多點變化和生氣。但以被動語態(tài)陳述的句子絕不能多用,否則整篇文章讀起來欠通順。
    對于中四學(xué)生來說,讀書和測驗占據(jù)了他們生活的大部分時間。所以STSs的內(nèi)容,不少是跟這些事情有關(guān)的。以下的STSs中某些被動語態(tài)的動詞有錯,請畫上橫線并將正確答案填寫在右欄上,如該行沒有錯誤,請打√。
    Test Your Understanding
    1. Sorry! I'm very sorry, Sir. I think I cannot write too much to you today A History test will be hold tomorrow A lot of my time has been spend preparing for the test. I am not sure if I can finish my homework in time. Please pardon me if I can't. I hope that my exercise book will put on your desk before the deadline.
    2. Last night I revised History to prepare for the test. I felt tired. Soon I will be boring to death by all these tests. But I have got no choice; I have to do it because I don't want to fail in these tests. I really worry that during the History test all will be forgot owing to my nervousness.
    3. Do you know that I passed the last History test? Only eight students managed to pass the test and I was one of them. I was very happy. But honestly, much effort has been spend preparing for that. Another History test has be scheduled for tomorrow. I have to prepare for that now. Bye!