清代官職的翻譯

字號:

府學生員 Prefectural School / government student
    內(nèi)閣(大)學士 (grand) secretary of the Grand Secretariat
    中憲大夫 grand master exemplar
    軍機大臣 grand minister of state
    榮祿大夫 grand master for glorious happiness
    駐藏大臣 grand minister resident of Tibet
    太史 grand scribe (da-shi); grand astrologer (tai-shi-ling);
    伊犁將軍 general of Yili
    兵部員外郎 vice director of Bureau of Military Personnel;
    湖廣總督 governor-general of Hu-Guang
    直隸候補知府 reserve prefect of a superior prefecture
    庫倫辦事大臣 grand minister superintendent of KULUN
    太守 prefect(知州、知府)
    御前大臣 grand minister in attendance
    經(jīng)筵官 participant in the classics colloquium
    錄事司 Administration Office
    翰林(侍讀)學士 awaiting/ studying Hanlin Academician
    (南)御史臺椽(院?) the (south) Censorate
    參知政事 assistant administrator
    燕南憲司照磨閩海憲司知事
    兵部郎中director of the Bureau of Military of War
    (燕南)憲司經(jīng)歷 registrar of Judicial Commission(SONG) ; the Surveillance Commission(in YUAN)
    (熱河)兵備道 Military Defense Circuit
    秀才 scholar; skilful writer
    舉人 provincial graduate
    祭酒 libationer; chancellor
    進士 metropolitan graduate
    (燕南河北道)提刑judicial commissioner
    封疆大吏 provincial magnate
    按察副使 vice surveillance commissioner
    翻譯生員 translation student
    翰林學士 Hanlin Academician
    理藩院 court of Colonial Affairs
    筆帖式 clerk
    丞相 grand councilor ; counselor-in-chief
    平章政事 manager of governmental affairs
    昭文館大學士grand academician of the Institute for the Glorification of Literature
    平章軍國大事manager of important national security matters
    中丞事 vice-manager of important national security matters刑部尚書ministry of Justice
    工部尚書 ministry of Works
    戶部尚書 Ministry of Revenue
    吏部尚書 Ministry of Personnel
    理藩院尚書 Ministry of the Court of Clonial Affairs
    兵部尚書minister of war