雅思分類(lèi)詞匯:看病就醫(yī)詞匯

字號(hào):

生活場(chǎng)景看病就醫(yī)
    癥狀:
    symptoms病癥
    have a cold感冒flu流感
    have a cough咳嗽have a sore throat嗓子痛
    have a stomachache胃痛have a toothache牙痛
    have a fever發(fā)燒have a stuffed nose鼻子不通
    pneumonia肺炎liver trouble肝炎
    allergy過(guò)敏feel dizzy頭暈
    stiff僵硬的twisted/ sprained扭傷的
    twinge刺痛sneeze打噴嚏
    hiccup打嗝vomit嘔吐
    sick惡心swelling腫脹
    —itis……的發(fā)炎bump腫塊
    ulcer潰瘍cancer癌,惡性腫瘤
    birthmark胎記infect傳染
    cramp痙攣paralysis麻痹,癱瘓,無(wú)能力
    藥品:
    medication藥物
    pills藥丸tablet藥片
    ointment藥膏power藥粉
    drop滴劑mixture合劑
    syrup糖漿pad藥棉塊
    penicillin盤(pán)尼西林(青霉素)
    eye drops眼藥
    antibiotic抗生素vitamin維他命(維生素)
    aspirin阿司匹林non-drowsy不使人困倦的
    治療:
    first aid急救
    therapy療法diagnosis診斷
    soothe安慰,緩和,安慰recover復(fù)原,痊愈
    recuperate康復(fù),恢復(fù)see a doctor看病
    send for a doctor請(qǐng)醫(yī)生feel one‘s pulse量脈搏
    take one‘s blood pressure量血壓take one’s temperature量體溫
    give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription開(kāi)藥make up a prescription配藥
    take medicine/ take pills吃藥get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection打針
    operation外科手術(shù)transplant移植手術(shù)
    have an operation動(dòng)手術(shù)be operated on…for…開(kāi)刀
    have an inoculation against smallpox大天花疫苗dose給……服藥
    dress包扎bandage扎上繃帶
    常用句型:
    have you had any pains in your chest recently?
    yes,i have……in fact i had ______ last week. have you had a bad cough recently?
    yeah,i had a terrible _______ the other day. have you had the flu recently?
    yes,i‘ve had many ________ the past few weeks. have you ever had a broken _______?
    yes,i have. i broken my arm once when i was 12. have you ever had broken your ________?
    yes. when i was 12,i fell down and broken my arm. how often do you ________?
    every day. once in a while.
    almost never.特別奉獻(xiàn)——-sars專(zhuān)題:
    sars-severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak n.(疾病的)發(fā)作
    early this year,there is massive outbreak in guangdong province.
    epidemic n.疫病流行china is on top of epidemic.
    pharmacy n.藥房fatality n.死亡人數(shù)
    underfunded a.資金不足的infectious a.有傳染性的,易傳染的
    communicable a.可傳染的segregate v.隔
    quarantine n.隔離thermometer:體溫計(jì)
    facial mask:口罩sterilize:消毒
    sars affected area:sars疫區(qū)