1. I thought this book was a great help to my studies , but it proved _______.
A. to have no use B. of no use C. being of a little use D. of no any use
答案：B
講解：prove 后常接to be +形容詞，of + n = adj 結(jié)構(gòu)，而prove 后to be 可以省略，就形成prove of no use 意為“證明沒(méi)有幫助（用處）”。
2. This kind of book ______ very useful but books of that kind _____ useless .
A. is ; is B. is ; are C. are ; is D. are ; are
答案：B
講解：此題考查主謂一致。this kind of … 和…of this kind 結(jié)構(gòu)不一樣，of … 短語(yǔ)是定語(yǔ)修飾前面名詞，謂語(yǔ)數(shù)與所修飾詞一致，也就是前句kind 作主語(yǔ)，后者books 為主語(yǔ)中心詞。
3. It’s a _____ a difficult question ,so it’s _____ impossible for me to answer it .
A. so ; fairly B. too ; quite C. rather ; quite D. very ; rather
答案：C
講解：程度副詞考查在單選、完形很常見，要注意搭配，rather 修飾單數(shù)名詞,a/an 可放其前式后，如a rather difficult job ,或rather a difficult job ，而too, so 只能用于too/so a difficult job , impossible 常用quite修飾=completely , 意為“完全（根本）不可能”。
4. The foreign teacher Mr.Halt has a strange way of writing . Here’s a notice from him ,but no clear _____ of what he has written can be made at all .
A. explanation B. meaning C. idea D. sense
答案：D
講解：此題考查句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和句意，后半句的意思是“……根本搞不清楚他寫的是什么意思?！薄癿ake sense of …”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“弄懂、理解、有意義”，可將句子按主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)思維 We can make no clear sense of what he has written at all .
5. Congratulations _____ your success _____ the film , which reminds me _____ my childhood .
A. on ; in ; for B. for ; in ; about C. on ; in ; of D. for ; about ; of
答案：C
講解：此題考查介詞搭配，這在完形、單選、改錯(cuò)及學(xué)生習(xí)作中是經(jīng)?？疾榈膬?nèi)容，句型congratulations on sb. in sth ; remind sb. of sth
6. The reading materials will be given to _____ needs them .Of course you can take some .
A. no matter who B. whomever C. whoever D who
答案：C
講解：從句連詞考查，to介詞后是一個(gè)句子，缺少主語(yǔ)，故選whoever ，A項(xiàng)只能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，此處是介詞賓語(yǔ)從句，屬于名詞性從句，B項(xiàng)是賓格，不能作主語(yǔ)，D項(xiàng)意思不正確。
7. Never in my wildest dreams _____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa .
A. I thought the chance would B. I thought would the chance
C. did I think the chance would D. did I think would the chance
答案：C
講解：此題考查倒裝句，否定詞像never、not 、hardly 、little、no等為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或修辭需要提到句首，該句主謂部分要形成部分倒裝，即把謂語(yǔ)部分中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)的前面。
8. _______ the fog , we would not have missed our plane .
A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for
答案：D
講解：虛擬語(yǔ)氣考查題，would not have missed ，是與過(guò)去動(dòng)作相反的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“我們不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)飛機(jī)”，前面應(yīng)是與事實(shí)相反的條件。A項(xiàng)“因?yàn)椤辈粚?duì)，B項(xiàng)“盡管”不合適，C項(xiàng)“以防，萬(wàn)一有”也不對(duì)，只有選D。But for +n 意為“要不是，如果沒(méi)有”完全符合題意。But for…就是引導(dǎo)虛擬條件，=without…，或if it had not been for …。
9. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you ?
— ______?
— I want to buy a reference book .
A. Do you want the money B. What will you want to do
C. How much D. What for
答案：D
講解：交際用語(yǔ)考查，這需要正確理解說(shuō)話人意圖，問(wèn)話“有20美元嗎？”對(duì)方問(wèn)得是 “用錢干什么？”而不是“你想做什么？”也就是對(duì)目的提問(wèn)，所以選D，全句應(yīng)為“What do you want 20 dollars for ?”
10. _____Tom was worried seemed obvious to everyone present at the meeting .
A. What B. Which C. That D. How
答案：C
講解：此題考查名詞性從句。分析句子成份，主語(yǔ)Tom was worried , 謂語(yǔ)seemed（系動(dòng)詞），obvious to …為表語(yǔ)。由此可見主語(yǔ)從句需要連接詞才能構(gòu)成，不能省略，句子完整故選C， that 在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)成份，只引導(dǎo)從句。
11. — Excuse me ,could you tell me where I can make a call ?
— Sorry ,I am a stranger here .
— _____.
A. Thanks a lot B. That’s a pity
C. Thanks anyway D. I’m sorry to hear that
答案：C
講解：又是一道交際用語(yǔ)考查，anyway不管怎樣，是一個(gè)副詞，等于all the same，盡管沒(méi)得到幫助，也要感謝。
12. The man _____ on bus was sent to a police station .
A. to be caught stealing B. caught to steal
C. who caught stealing D. caught stealing
答案：D
講解：此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，首先注意句型：“catch sb. doing …”抓住某人正在做某事，此處被抓住的人應(yīng)為who was caught stealing，省略who was 為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)。
13. The villagers , _____ had been damaged by the Hurricane Katirina（卡特里娜颶風(fēng)）, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. whose all houses B. all their houses
C. all of their houses D. all of whose houses
答案：D
講解：定語(yǔ)從句考查，這是較難的一個(gè)非限定定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)，句意為“村民的所有房子all of the villagers’ houses”，D項(xiàng)whose 代the villagers’, 并引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，A項(xiàng)whose 不能置all 之前，B、C項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
14. The weather turned out to be very good ,_____ was more than we could expect .
A. it B. which C. that D. /
答案：B
講解：同樣是非限定定語(yǔ)從句考查，which 的先行詞為全句，這種從句一般為非限定定語(yǔ)從句，由逗號(hào)分開。
15. _____ everywhere, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.
A. Hunting ; hide B. Hunting ; to hide C. Hunted ; hiding D. Hunted ; to hide
答案：D
講解：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空是過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)與wolves是被動(dòng)關(guān)系=As the wolves were hunted everywhere，第二空to hide 作定語(yǔ)修飾nowhere，句型是have sth. to do，此處意為“沒(méi)有任何地方可以藏”。
A. to have no use B. of no use C. being of a little use D. of no any use
答案：B
講解：prove 后常接to be +形容詞，of + n = adj 結(jié)構(gòu)，而prove 后to be 可以省略，就形成prove of no use 意為“證明沒(méi)有幫助（用處）”。
2. This kind of book ______ very useful but books of that kind _____ useless .
A. is ; is B. is ; are C. are ; is D. are ; are
答案：B
講解：此題考查主謂一致。this kind of … 和…of this kind 結(jié)構(gòu)不一樣，of … 短語(yǔ)是定語(yǔ)修飾前面名詞，謂語(yǔ)數(shù)與所修飾詞一致，也就是前句kind 作主語(yǔ)，后者books 為主語(yǔ)中心詞。
3. It’s a _____ a difficult question ,so it’s _____ impossible for me to answer it .
A. so ; fairly B. too ; quite C. rather ; quite D. very ; rather
答案：C
講解：程度副詞考查在單選、完形很常見，要注意搭配，rather 修飾單數(shù)名詞,a/an 可放其前式后，如a rather difficult job ,或rather a difficult job ，而too, so 只能用于too/so a difficult job , impossible 常用quite修飾=completely , 意為“完全（根本）不可能”。
4. The foreign teacher Mr.Halt has a strange way of writing . Here’s a notice from him ,but no clear _____ of what he has written can be made at all .
A. explanation B. meaning C. idea D. sense
答案：D
講解：此題考查句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和句意，后半句的意思是“……根本搞不清楚他寫的是什么意思?！薄癿ake sense of …”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“弄懂、理解、有意義”，可將句子按主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)思維 We can make no clear sense of what he has written at all .
5. Congratulations _____ your success _____ the film , which reminds me _____ my childhood .
A. on ; in ; for B. for ; in ; about C. on ; in ; of D. for ; about ; of
答案：C
講解：此題考查介詞搭配，這在完形、單選、改錯(cuò)及學(xué)生習(xí)作中是經(jīng)?？疾榈膬?nèi)容，句型congratulations on sb. in sth ; remind sb. of sth
6. The reading materials will be given to _____ needs them .Of course you can take some .
A. no matter who B. whomever C. whoever D who
答案：C
講解：從句連詞考查，to介詞后是一個(gè)句子，缺少主語(yǔ)，故選whoever ，A項(xiàng)只能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，此處是介詞賓語(yǔ)從句，屬于名詞性從句，B項(xiàng)是賓格，不能作主語(yǔ)，D項(xiàng)意思不正確。
7. Never in my wildest dreams _____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa .
A. I thought the chance would B. I thought would the chance
C. did I think the chance would D. did I think would the chance
答案：C
講解：此題考查倒裝句，否定詞像never、not 、hardly 、little、no等為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或修辭需要提到句首，該句主謂部分要形成部分倒裝，即把謂語(yǔ)部分中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)的前面。
8. _______ the fog , we would not have missed our plane .
A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for
答案：D
講解：虛擬語(yǔ)氣考查題，would not have missed ，是與過(guò)去動(dòng)作相反的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“我們不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)飛機(jī)”，前面應(yīng)是與事實(shí)相反的條件。A項(xiàng)“因?yàn)椤辈粚?duì)，B項(xiàng)“盡管”不合適，C項(xiàng)“以防，萬(wàn)一有”也不對(duì)，只有選D。But for +n 意為“要不是，如果沒(méi)有”完全符合題意。But for…就是引導(dǎo)虛擬條件，=without…，或if it had not been for …。
9. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you ?
— ______?
— I want to buy a reference book .
A. Do you want the money B. What will you want to do
C. How much D. What for
答案：D
講解：交際用語(yǔ)考查，這需要正確理解說(shuō)話人意圖，問(wèn)話“有20美元嗎？”對(duì)方問(wèn)得是 “用錢干什么？”而不是“你想做什么？”也就是對(duì)目的提問(wèn)，所以選D，全句應(yīng)為“What do you want 20 dollars for ?”
10. _____Tom was worried seemed obvious to everyone present at the meeting .
A. What B. Which C. That D. How
答案：C
講解：此題考查名詞性從句。分析句子成份，主語(yǔ)Tom was worried , 謂語(yǔ)seemed（系動(dòng)詞），obvious to …為表語(yǔ)。由此可見主語(yǔ)從句需要連接詞才能構(gòu)成，不能省略，句子完整故選C， that 在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)成份，只引導(dǎo)從句。
11. — Excuse me ,could you tell me where I can make a call ?
— Sorry ,I am a stranger here .
— _____.
A. Thanks a lot B. That’s a pity
C. Thanks anyway D. I’m sorry to hear that
答案：C
講解：又是一道交際用語(yǔ)考查，anyway不管怎樣，是一個(gè)副詞，等于all the same，盡管沒(méi)得到幫助，也要感謝。
12. The man _____ on bus was sent to a police station .
A. to be caught stealing B. caught to steal
C. who caught stealing D. caught stealing
答案：D
講解：此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，首先注意句型：“catch sb. doing …”抓住某人正在做某事，此處被抓住的人應(yīng)為who was caught stealing，省略who was 為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)。
13. The villagers , _____ had been damaged by the Hurricane Katirina（卡特里娜颶風(fēng)）, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. whose all houses B. all their houses
C. all of their houses D. all of whose houses
答案：D
講解：定語(yǔ)從句考查，這是較難的一個(gè)非限定定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)，句意為“村民的所有房子all of the villagers’ houses”，D項(xiàng)whose 代the villagers’, 并引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，A項(xiàng)whose 不能置all 之前，B、C項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
14. The weather turned out to be very good ,_____ was more than we could expect .
A. it B. which C. that D. /
答案：B
講解：同樣是非限定定語(yǔ)從句考查，which 的先行詞為全句，這種從句一般為非限定定語(yǔ)從句，由逗號(hào)分開。
15. _____ everywhere, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.
A. Hunting ; hide B. Hunting ; to hide C. Hunted ; hiding D. Hunted ; to hide
答案：D
講解：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空是過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)與wolves是被動(dòng)關(guān)系=As the wolves were hunted everywhere，第二空to hide 作定語(yǔ)修飾nowhere，句型是have sth. to do，此處意為“沒(méi)有任何地方可以藏”。